Baradhadu Gala: dib u eegista. Description of kala duwan, sawiro

Tan iyo 2008, mid ka mid ah noocyo ugu wanaagsan ee cuntada, loo yaqaan "kibis labaad", waxaa loo aqoonsaday by kala duwan Gala ah. Baradhadu, sharaxaad ka mid ah kaas oo ku jira in gebi ahaanba article kasta oo ku saabsan beeraha Backyard, waxa ay noqotay mid aad u caan ah oo maanta. In Federation Ruush waxa uu ku koray Yaroslavl, Tver, Vologda, Kostroma, Novgorod, Leningrad, Pskov iyo gobollada Kaliningrad.

description ee kala duwan ee

Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka halis ah oo dhaqanka waa ay koriinkedu hore. Marka tan la eegayo, marka la barbar dhigo noocyo kale, mar kale, waxay u taagan tahay baradho Gala. Description of kala duwan ee aanu soo qaato oo meel badan. Bush waa loola jeedaa muuqaalka ama faafo, nooca bar - in u dhexeeya. Dhirta iyo caleemaha sida caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin size celcelis ahaan, iyo ubaxa leeyihiin Corolla cad.

The diirka iyo saxarka leeyihiin midab huruud ah u wacan, qaabka of tuber wareega ama ofaalka, indhaha yar. dhalidda ka iman kara waa heer sare ah - oo ku saabsan 60 metrik halkii hektar. baadiyaha A ku jiri kara 16 ilaa 20 miisaanka celcelis ahaan tubers 80 130 garaam.

content istaarijka ee ilaa 13%. Tani waa mid yar, iyo kuwa u furan tahay in ay cunto caafimaad leh waa in ay cunaan si sax ah baradho Gala. Reviews of razvaristosti waxaa sifaha wanaagsan, iyo gabanaysa qiimeeyo 9 dhibcood ka mid ah 10. safafka content protein 3 ilaa 3.5%, iyo vitamin C - 12 mg per 100 garaam oo alaabta.

kala duwan baradho Tani waa wanaagsan oo muddo dheer xajisto tayada ay inta lagu guda jiro kaydinta. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa aad u adkaysi u cudurada kala duwan, sida tusaale ahaan kansarka baradho nematode cyst, engeeg goor dambe, qolof, iyo cudurada viral kala duwan. Tani - fasalka miiska, waxa uu si fiican u sii raagayaan ee xirmadan.

noocyo baradho Gala. Reviews macaamiisha

Waxaa Gala baradho waa iibka topom ee 2013. Sababta tani - tiro aad u badan ee ra'yi-celin wanaagsan ka macaamiisha, ay u xiiseynayey in ay midba midka kale la wadaagi ee comments on blogs iyo forums yihiin. Halkan waxaa ku faa'iidooyinka yar ee fasalka, kaas oo inta badan loo:

• kala duwan Gala eego si fudud u koray sababtoo ah iska caabin ah cudurka;
• haddii dhammaan hawlaha lagama maarmaanka ah qorshaha agronomic iman kara dhalo aad u sarreeya iyo ka dhigan tahay in 70 tan halkii hektar, iyo suuq weli at 90%;
• ku filan koriinkedu degdeg ah, taas oo u baahan agagaarka 2.5 bilood;
• tubers baradho Gala caadi ahayn oo siman, indhahaaga gacmeed, oo kuu ogolaanaya in isticmaalka makiinadaha wax lagu nadiifiyo, sababo isku mid ah waa ay fududahay si aad u maydho iyo baakadeeyey,
• kala duwan ayaa muujinaya caabiga dhaawac, taas oo ka dhigaysa waxaa suurto gal ah si ay u fuliyaan nadiifinta makaanikada iyo kala soocidda.

Iyo, dabcan, ugu muhiimsan, waxa ay sida caadiga ah waa horrayn wargeliyo macaamiisha - mudnaanta gustatory. Halkan mar kale ayaa hoggaaminaya noocyo baradho Gala. sifooyinka Gormeega, isaga siiyey sagaal dhibcood ka mid ah tobankii - taasi waa wax kaftan gala! Suxuunta ay ka hubaal ah oo dhan doorbida mahad! Taasi waa sababta ku salaysan iibka ee 2013. The waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee mar qaadataa baradho Gala. Photo hoos ku siinayaa fikrad ah muuqaalkiisa.

Sidee waxtar leh baradho Gala?

100 garaam oo fasalka ku jira 500 mg of potassium. Marka tan la eegayo, waxa aan la kibis kasta, hilib lahayn, kalluunka ma barbar dhigi karaa. Laakiin element raad this xoojisaa muruqyada wadnaha iyo ka hortagtaa horumarinta sclerosis.

Intaa waxaa dheer, baradho waa wax soo saarka cuntada cudurrada wadnaha iyo kelyaha. In boog gastric iyo boog dyspepsia waa juice aad u wanaagsan cayriin ee cuntada ka. Dhammaataan aduu this ujeedada Gala cultivar baradho. Astaamaha u gaarka ah natiijada kuwa isku dayday habkan laftiisa on, waa mid cajiib ah.

baradho Tani waxay awood u yaraynta shiid, neutralizing acid ah xad-dhaaf ah, taas oo ay sabab u tahay jidhku waa gabow dhicis ah. Ku jira waxa acetylcholine hoos u cadaadiska dhiigga.

Gala Baradhadu sidoo kale si guul loo isticmaali karaa gubashada iyo cudurrada maqaarka, madax xanuun iyo sunta lagu sumoobo. Malaha qof kasta oo carruurnimada ayaa la daweeyey ah uumi qabow diirka baradho la karkariyey. Waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa kulaalaya la radiculitis.

dhow Tani cuntada kibis ah Halabuurka kiimikada, iyo halabuurka ee vitamins (E, K, PP, B, folic acid) iyo macdan - si cagaaran. Sayidka ay calorie badan dhirta kale ee 3 jeer (800-900 Kcal).

Waxaa la og yahay in tuberin protein ku jira gabi ahaanba dhan acids amino loo baahan yahay by jidhka bini'aadamka ah, iyo waxa uu ahaa - mid ka mid ah qaybaha kala duwan baradho ah. boqolkiiba Description of looga baahan yahay maalin walba of fitamiin iyo macdan ku jira qayb ka mid ah hal ka mid ah wax soo saarka la siiyo ee jadwalka hoose:

A	0.3	cl	2.5
B 1	8	S	3.2
B 2	3.9	cu	14
B 5	6	Mn	8.5
B 6	15	Cr	20
C	22.2	V	373
PP	9	amayno	3
na	0.4	Fe	5
K	22,7	boron	5.8
ph	7.2	co	50

Gaar ahaan wax badan oo nafaqooyinka laga helay maqaarka tubers hoos, laakiin waxaa la halkaas ka socday cayayaanka waxyeello iyo Nitrate.

Sidoo kale waa inaad iska ilaaliyaa cunidda tubers cagaaran. Iyagu waa nacay xataa xoolaha, kaliya on abuur ah.

fikradaha gaadiidleeyda

Kala duwan Gala leeyahay baahida weyn ku dhex nool. Isaga oo doonaya in ay soo iibsato, laakiin sidoo kale koray in jardiinooyin guriga. Taageerayaasha of beeraha magaalada hareeraheeda ah ku hadlo waxaa ka mid ah u faraxsan.

All ayaa muddo dheer ku riyoon jiray sida kala duwan ee baradho, taas oo yeelan doonta tayada ugu fiican iyo doonaynin waqti isku mid ah qabyo ahayn. Baradhadu Gala - muuqashadii ee rabitaanka badan. Waxay u dul qaadasho kulaylka, waxa aanu ku xanuunsado ay ka maqan yihiin qoyaanka, oo aan wax kala iibsiga khasaaraha weerarada cayayaanka, halka si deg deg ah ula qabsanayaan cudurada.

Beeralaydu ku andacoonayaan in si loo gaaro wax-soosaarkooda sare leh dadaal yar looga baahan yahay baradho Gala. Reviews of dhadhan buuxi liiska kala duwan ee faa'iidooyinka.

On the forums taageerayaal ah beeralayda beeraha Backyard wadaagaan talooyin ku saabsan kordhaya kala duwan. Gala jecel yahay inuu la qoyan siman. Waxa si fiican loo soo biqlay iyo kaymo hoos cover ee filimka, si ay u diyaarin kartaa dhulka ka hor. Waayo, hybrid hore waxaa muhiim ah, laakiin baradho ay tahay oo keliya kala duwan dhexe-hore.

tayada dhadhan Sare iyo tubers muuqaalka quruxda badan ugu horrayn sifaha Gala baradho. dib u eegista Consumer sidoo kale sheegaan inuu lozhkosti qurux badan. Waa layaabna ma leh in uu caan waxaa ka mid ah dadka sii kordhaya si degdeg ah.

"My jecel" fasalka Gala cudurka

Inta ay ugu yaraan ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka sii kordhaya marka sababa Gala cultivar baradho. Reviews ayaa sheegaya in, laga yaabee, meesha ugu nugul waxa ku jira - waa nugul yihiin cudurka la mid ah engeeg galkeeda, kaas oo sababa fangas ah.

From cudurka this ku xanuunsado oo xididdada ka, jirridaha, sprouts. Tuber waxa ay u muuqataa sida busta madow cufnaanta sare, iyo sprouts - nabaro brown. Tartiib tartiib, si ay u dilaan jeermiska ku jira geeddi-socodka ah ee soo batay. Cudurku wuxuu inta badan saameeyaa Gala cultivar baradho ah. Photo hoos ku tusaysaa daliilka cudurka.

Baradhadu, ku saameeyeen la fungus this, baaba'ayso, dambaysaa in horumarka. Sida caadiga ah, cudurka dhacdaa iyada oo ciidda, laakiin mararka qaar ku shaqeeyaan sida cudurada kaari ah oo tubers buka. Rhizoctonia, haddii aadan u dagaalamaan, hoos u dhigi kartaa dhalid by 15-20%.

Gala Si baradho ahayd caafimaad

Waxaa muhiim ah si ay u dhawraan shuruudaha soo socda:

• In ciidda ee beerto qolof ah waa in aan dhicin.
• Better in ay ciidda at beerto ahaa diiran.
• baradho Pretreated xal acid boric. Sidoo kale xal ku haboon of borax at uruuray of 1.5%.
• xereen Good hortagaa cudurka muuqaalka kore ee daroogada-bixitaanka "Zircon" (baaldi ku filan in 0.3 ml).

Haddii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, cudurka loo qaaday, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si loo farsameeyo baradho ah ku masax "Kuproksat" at heerka of 25-50 grams halkii baaldi biyo ah. Waxaan ku talinaynaa habka this waxaa la soo noqnoqda 10 maalmood ka dib. Ha illoobin in waa in aan la isticmaalo 3 usbuuc ka hor kiimikada beergooyska!

Baradhadu Gala - xulashada wax soo saarka

kala duwan baradho waxaa la rijeynaya in ay sabab u tahay xulashada. noocyo cusub ee baradho ah si joogto ah u muuqdaan in Germany oo casri ah (tilmaanta kasta haddii ay taasi waa mid aad u faahfaahsan). Horumarinta taranta ee dalka this bilaabay hareeraha bartamihii qarnigii 19-ka. Maanta waxa ay ahayd 35 shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay.

Inta badan shuqullo kuwan waxaa lagu fuliyaa ee gobollada bari ee Germany. taageero dhaqaale bangiga hidde State bixiya daraasadda, uu yeesho qalabka.

Waxaa jira qaab-dhismeedka gaar ah - Xafiiska Federaalka, kaas oo ka hadlaya ilaalinta noocyo dhirta cusub. Waxa kormeera shaqada ee breeders, oo dhigaya heerka, uu u soocay natiijada.

dareenka halis ah waxaa la siiyaa kormeerka phytosanitary, iska caabin baradho go'an in cudurro kala duwan, iyo sidoo kale dhadhan iyo tayada badali lahaa, hababka processing ugu haboon.

Sidaas darteed, kala duwan oo cusub la siiyo ruqsad, taas oo ku siinayaa xaq u leeyahay inuu sameeyo baaritaan dheeri ah. In marxaladda soo socota ee imtixaanka waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa ku habboon beerista ee kala duwan ee deegaanka gaar ah.

Dhamaan jeegaga tallaabooyinka lagama maarmaanka dhacay halkan iyo baradho Gala. Description of kala duwan, dhammaan wanaagga ay u oggolaaday inuu ka gala top toban noocyo baradho keentay taas oo mashquulin 35% oo ka mid ah loo qoondeeyay hoos dalagga this. Doorbidka ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in gebi ahaanba ma jiro oo ka mid ah baahida suuqa, taas oo aan noqon lahaa waafaqsan baradho Gala. Soocista ee tayada ay ugu muhiimsan waxaa lagu macno ahaan Garaaci in ay si kaamil ah.

Shahaado wax baradho abuur ka Germany waa mid aad loo jecel yahay. The dhoofinta ugu weyn tahay dalalka Mediterranean, iyo sidoo kale Austria iyo Russia.

Sidee ay u aasaan baradho ah?

Marka laga beerto baradho mararka Gala waa la jecel yahay in ay wax ka badan size of ukunta hen ah ee ay doortaan. Waa hagaag, haddii aad fursad u leeyihiin inay is kululeeyo ee qorraxda for 3-4 maalmood ka hor la beero. Inta u dhaxaysa tubers ka tago meel fog of 80 cm oo qoto dheer, waa in aanay ka badan nus ka mid ah timirta ahaa.

Si loo hubiyo koritaanka xididka wanaagsan, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si joogta ah dhulka caleemaha muuqan saydhaa. Cirka iyo Dhulka ee waqtiga qaboobaha si nasasho fiican, waxaad u dhigi karto on beerto ee baradho ah in ay beeraan galley.

Faa'iidada muhiim ah oo Gala baradho ah been in xaqiiqda ah in la abuuri karaa on nooca ciidda kasta, laakiin weli helaan waqti isku mid ah goosashada oo hodan ah. Waxa ugu weyn ee - daryeelka karti.

Si baradho this kari muddo dheer, ilaa been guga, ka harsan tahay xaalad aad u fiican, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meesha laga saaro dushooda ku saabsan laba toddobaad ka hor ay kabxidda.

Tilmaamo Qaar ka mid ah daryeelka

Kala duwan Gala siinayaa ah, caleemaha saaxiibtinimo wanaagsan, dushiisa ee taxanahan si degdeg ah ay xirtey, la sii kordhaya dhexdhexaad ah. Kala duwan Tani waa ku haboon, waayo, miraha la beero labaad sanadkii la soo dhaafay. Mid ka mid ah muuqaalada Gala kala duwan - mnogoklubnevost, la tubers waafaqsan (45-55 mm).

Marka kordhaya oo dhan kala duwan la rijeynaya dibadda, waxaad tirin karaa on goosashada a hufan oo keliya ku xiran adeegsiga dhaqanka beeraha wanaagsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aha sidaas u adag tahay.

Ku filan oo ay ku quudiyaan dhirta hilling labaad Bacriminta oo adag at heerka of 1 qaado oo Asili 4 baradho baadiyaha. Iyo, dabcan, ka hor inta beerto ayaa bacrimiya. Tani waxay noqon lahaa ku filan si aad u hesho goosashada weyn.

Sida loo badbaadiyo baradho Gala ka fayrusyada?

Sida caadiga ah noocyo kala duwan oo waaweyn oo midho muddo lix sano ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah fayrasyada way kari waayeen inay hagaajin si cimri baradho ah. Haddii meelaha ku xeeran kaymo Caraabaah, aan ah oo kala duwan baradho aqoonyahanada, ka dibna dalkan la malabiso sariiro aad halkaas oo fayrusyada heli kartaa si fiican. Si looga hor, sameeyo waxa soo socda:

• Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay si taxaddar leh baaris oo dhan duurka, marka dhirta ka gaaraan 10-15 cm ee height, iyo calaamadee kuwa ku qaloocdo caleemo. tubers ay la kariyo karaa cuntada, laakiin looma isticmaali karo abuur.
• fayrusyada Plant leeyihiin tubers yar, si abuur ah u leeyihiin in ay ka baxaan oo kaliya ay duurka kuwa wax soo saarka meesha sare.

Haddii aad raacdo shuruudaha fudud, aad si weyn u kordhin kartaa nolosha kala duwan.

Mid ka mid ah cuntada loo for Gala baradho

Dabcan, saxan baradho kasta oo ku haboon yahay a noocyada siiyey. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay tahay gaar ahaan wanaagsan in foomka la kariyey ee "xaleef", sida uu leeyahay awood u leh inay ilaaliyaan qaabka lagu guda jiro karinta, razvarivayas ma samayn.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, baradho Gala (dib u eegista yidhaahdo oo ku saabsan this), oo foorno lagu dubay ee "solay" mode, si fudud u la yaab leh! Intaa waxaa dheer, waa ku yar-calorie miidhan ah cuntada degdeg ah aad u faa'iido badan kuwa doonaya in ay sii tiradaasi:

• First of dhan, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si aad u nadiifiso baradho ku markaasay googooyeen oo xabadaha;
• ka dibna ku riday baaquli, ku dar milix ay u dhadhamiyaan, kula saydhaa leh xawaash "dhalatada oo Talyaani" dhab ah (waxaa lagu beddeli karaa at will);
• Add saliidda cuntada at heerka of hal qaado oo 0.5-1 kg ee baradho ah iyo sidoo kale isku daraan si ay daaha khafiif ah oo saliid lagu daboolay baradho oo dhan;
• jiifay on sheet dubista iyo meel foornada preheated.

Dubi in a "solay" mode at heerkul ^ah 190 ilaa 15 daqiiqadood. Haddii aad rabto in baradhada jilicsan - waxaad ku rushaysaa karo oo biyo ah dubista yar. saxan waxaa lagu qurxiyey caleemo cusub, waxa ay eegi doonaa dheeraad ah appetizing.