Abrikot ee Siberia, oo beerashada iyo daryeelka. Noocyo ka mid ah abrikot ee Siberia

Khudaar - ku soo koray koonfurta, sida ay yidhaahdaan advertising si fiican u yaqaan. Nasiib wanaag, taranta casriga socda oo ogaan Beelaha qabow u adkaysta wanaagsan. Horeba laga heli karaa khudaar Siberia si fudud. Koraaya geed midho ma keeno dhibaatooyin, laakiin waxa uu leeyahay dhegyadii qaar ka mid ah. iyaga iyo hadal ku saabsan.

khudaar ah

Khudaar in dhaqanka la soo saarin kun oo sano ka hor, iyo ku dhowaad dhammaan waqtiga loo arkaa gaar ah sida geedka ah koonfureed. Ma aha la yaab leh, oo noocyo ugu wanaagsan ee dib loo dhigo karo dhibicda muddada gaaban ee heerkulka si -30 ° C, iyo burooyinkoodii ubax waxaa horey u dilay at -25 ° C. Maaddaama ay ka kaxayntu ay of noocyo gaar ah oo ah khudaar suurto gal ahayd in la helo in Siberia. Beerista iyo daryeelka - oran.

kaalin weyn in ay ka saarida ee Beelaha daayay iska leh Siberians I. L. Baykalovu. Waxa uu isticmaalaa in uu tijaabo khudaar, manchzhursky, Siberia, iyo sidoo kale qaabka iyo noocyo kala duwan. Waayo, cimilada adag ku haboon labada noocyada la soo dhaafay. tayada miraha Fresh liita in ay si kastaba ha ahaatee qasacadaysan, qalajiyey, foomka xigaalo koonfurta qalajiyey leeyihiin guryaha aad u fiican.

Noocyo ka mid ah abrikot ee Siberia

1. Siberian Baikalova. Geedkii ku koraa ilaa 3.5 mitir u jirta taaj ilaa 4 m faafo dhexroor. Lagu gartaa koritaanka saa'idka ah ee dhowrkii sano ee ugu horreeya ka dib markii la beero. Fruits of qiimaha celcelis ahaan, qiyaastii 25 g leh yar guduudayn ah, saxarka leedahay beduliyum, cufan. Bloom bilaabmaa May, dhalidda celceliska geed - 20 kg.
2. Sayan. height geedka 3 m, miisaanka miro 25-30g soo koobay qaabka, waxay leeyihiin guduudayn lahayn. noocyo khudaar Siberian of dalagga this aad u gacangelin doonaa 15 kg la hybrid ah.
3. Khabarovsk. geed xooggan iyadoo qabta taajkii faafo Finensej. Miraha waa weyn, oo miisaankeedu yahay 45 g, soo koobay qaab-toobinta, wax yar ka hooseeyaaba Tifaftirayaasha. Midab cagaar madow leh yar guduudayn ah.
4. Northern Lights. Noocyo Elite, ubaxu in bartamihii bishii May. Miraha waxaa lagu soo koobay la tollayn a fahmayaan, oo miisaankeedu yahay 25-30 g leh dhadhan wanaagsan. Waxaa khudaar ka dib. In baas beerista Siberia, noocyo kala duwan oo uu leeyahay iska caabin sare barafoobay xitaa xilliga jiilaalka barafka.
5. Mountain Abakan. Geedkii ku koraa ilaa 3 m, waxaana uu leeyahay iska caabin wanaagsan barafoobay. Miraha haysataa miisaan 25-30 g, saxarka ah orange cufan.

Waxa intaa dheer in shantii fasalada ugu caansan, waxaa kale oo xusid mudan soo socda: Waxbarashada, Amur Akbashevsky, Eastern Siberia, Pretty, horumoodka, Pervenets, basbaas, uuu woqooyi, iwm ...

meel A ee khudaar iyo ciidda

Jawaabta su'aasha ah ee sida loo koro abrikot ee Siberia, inta badan waxay ku xiran tahay doorashada saxda ah ee ciidda. Maskaxda ku hay in geed ma kori doono on substrate culus, pass xun qoyaan iyo hawada. Sidaa darteed, isku day in aad u jar in meelaha ugu sarreeya ee degaanka, ee dhulka iyo dooxooyinka yihiin haboonayn. Si joogto ah sare la goostay markii caga on dalcadaha buuraha, hills, hills. Khudaar - light-u baahan in warshad, sidaas darteed ma jecla beerto dhow, sii fog saxda ah.

Wood lahaa dhaxan. khudaar Siberian si xor ah u guuro hoos heerkulka si -40 ° C. Of dhinaca xun ee dhammaan noocyo xusid mudan muddo gaaban inta kale, sidaas oo kale ayaa ku hari ubaxa iyo koritaankiisa ayaa la hore toosay, oo hoos dhaxan celin dhici karaan.

Xeebeedka ee khudaar beerta

beeralayda oo dhan ku talinaynaa xusuusan mid sharci fudud oo ku saabsan sida ay u aasaan abrikot ee Siberia. Beerashada ku lug degtey on buuraha lahaa oo ay dhacdo in kasta oo aan in godka loogu talagalay waraabinta. Aasayay collar xididka keeni karta in ay suuska. geedaha Plant on tuulmooyinkii. Isagu waa inuu ahaado, si xididada ka baraf ah loo ilaaliyo. Isticmaal isku dar ah ciidda bacrin ah dheeriga ah ee humus iyo qadar yar oo ah lime. Khubarada ku talinaynaa beerto noocyo dhowr ah oo khudaar in ay gutaan cross-pollination, taas oo iyana waa ballanqaadka ah beergooyska wanaagsan.

Ka dib markii la beero, labada sano ee ugu horreysa ee goobada foosto dhow agagaarka geedka waa in lagu hayaa ee gobolka nadiif ah (jaridda dhirta of haramaha) iyo xilliyo gaar u jilco, laakiin gacmeed (6-8 cm), in aan la dhaawici nidaamka xididka.

Waraabinta iyo bacarimiso Bacriminta

geedo waaweyn oo midho hygrophilous. Waxay u baahan waraabinta joogto ah, gaar ahaan dalbanayaan on geedo khudaar iyo dhirta ka dib marka ay meel cusub. qeybtii labaad ee degayso xagaaga. Waraabiyo inta lagu jiro xilliga this loo baahan yahay oo kaliya haddii ay abaartu dhacdo, haddii kale qoyaan xad-dhaaf ah waxay keeni doontaa in koritaanka xooggan oo caleemaha, kuwaas oo aan lahayn waqti ay u bislaadaan ee xilliga qaboobaha.

Bacriminta waa in la codsadaa in ay ciidda. Haddii ay tahay cadaalad ah dadka saboolka ah, ka dibna waxa ay tahay in la qabto hal mar sannad kasta. Laga bilaabo da'da laba khudaar quudin jiray guga hore iyo xilliga dayrta dabayaaqadii diyaarinta macdanta qalafsan. bacriminta organic qaab Peat, compost, humus la sameeyo sidii loo baahan yahay, laakiin aan ka yarayn hal mar kasta ka badan 3-5 sano.

daryeelka geed

Laga soo bilaabo da'da hore, geedo ka bilaabaan inay caddeeya aanu u caddayn. Shuqulku waa la fuliyay in dayrta goor dambe iyo horraanta gu'ga. Isticmaal isku dar ah ee aan nuurad lahayn dheeriga yar oo ah naxaas sulfate. Burburka uu keeno dhaxan iyo nabro on dogob ku malaasteen garoonka. Si loo ilaaliyo geedo waaweyn oo midho ka soo jiirka, dhaxan iyo qorraxda kulul guga si dayrta iyo ilaa April duub salka ku laamaha lafaha iyo dogob la Maro adag.

Crohn waxaa la aasaasay by geed in hab dabiici ah, iyada oo aan wax faragelin ah. khudaar Siberian waa xanuun aad u keentaa manjooyin, sidaas darteed waxaa fiican inaad u saaro.

Iyo godad aad khudaar ka

Habka faafinta Seed waa ansax ah iyo noocyo Siberian. Si aad u samayso habka lagu guulaystay, isticmaalaan tabo dhowr ah:

• Qaado lafta kaliya on geed regionalized. Dooro midhaha bislaado, weyn, oo aan duleella iyo cilladaha. Ka dib markii ay ka soo baxdo abuur ah, ku rid biyo maalin.
• Plant Bone si toos ah dhulka ama geedo in koobab. On goobta ujeedadaas doortaan dadka da'da ah ka dabaysha iyo meel fiican sunlit. Masaafada u dhaxaysa godadka 10-15 cm. Ka dib markii laga beerto faro badan ku shub ka yihin.
• khudaar Daryeel beeray waa jaridda mudada of haramaha, waraabinta badan iyo dabciyeen ciidda.
• Dhirta Young yihiin transplanted marka ay gaaraan da'da laba. Geedi socodka ah ee sii kordhaya oo godad khudaar soomi. beergooyska marka hore natiijada wanaagsan ee dhacdooyinka aad ka heli sano 5-6 oo kaliya ka dib markii laga beerto.

Cudurada of khudaar ah

geed midho u nugul cudurada qaar ka mid ah oo weerari iyo dhaawici ubaxyadii, caleemaha, miraha iyo laamaha lafaha geedka. The soo socda ee ugu badan oo waxyeello: moniliosis, tsitosporoz, klyasterosporioz, koronkorro u bakteeriyo, vertitsillez iyo caleemo crinkle iyo baro cawlan iyaga on. Cudurada of khudaar waa ugu fiican si looga hortago in ka badan in ay muddo dheer oo ay adag tahay in la daweeyo. Isticmaal sano ah (guga, marka ku hari barari iyo dayrta ka dib markii caleen dayrta) xal 1% oo ah isku dar ah Bordeaux laba jeer. Ka hortagga tallaabooyin Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa,

• nadiifinta, jeermiska, iyo nabarka daweyn on jilif geed;
• dhibicda miro ururinta iyo miraha ay waxyeello Disease halaagoodii xiga;
• ururinta iyo gubashadii of caleemo buka,
• daaweynta wareegsan geedka oo dhan diyaarinta gaar ah ama lime.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, geedo khudaar iyo geedo baaluq u nugul weerar cayayaan (la mid ah dhaawac khudaar bulug in): aboor .. Peppered, malabiso, iwm codling si degdeg ah loo daweeyo dhirta "aktellik" "Decis" ama daroogo kale ..

Beerto abrikot ee Siberia - taasi waa wax iska caadi ah. Haddii aad go'aansato in aad leedahay beertaada waa geed midho qoraxdu oo dhalaalaya, waa inaad tixgelisaa arimo dhowr ah. First, u malaynayaa in ay ku saabsan, ma waxaad leedahay on goobta meel ku habboon. Marka labaad, si xilkasnimo leh ula dhaqan si doorashada ee kala duwan, is barbar dhamaan diiwaanada la xaaladaha cimilada ee degaanka. fikrad wanaagsan in la beeralayda khibrad leh iyo khubaro la tasho, mid madaxa la og yahay in ay wanaagsan tahay, laakiin laba - fiican.