Yaanyo "verlioka" - fiican ee beerta

gu'gu Hot waayo ninkii beerta kasta oo bilaabmaa qabow February. Waxa ay ahayd inta lagu jiro xilliga this fuliyay xulashada iyo soo iibsiga oo dhan abuurka lagama maarmaanka ah. Barashada suugaanta beerta habeenkii jiilaalka dheer, ninkii beerta kasta oo ka dhigaysa doorasho ay guushu ku hal nooc ama mid kale, laakiin hubi inaad ku darto liiska Tamaandhada "verlioka".

Tani waa shil. mugga beergooyska halkii mitir, taas oo ku siinayaa Tamaandhada "verlioka", waa kuwo ku adag in la helo in noocyo kale. Iyada oo daryeel ku haboon, waxaad ka heli kartaa inta u dhaxaysa 12 iyo 20 kiiloogaraam oo ah midhaha nasoo. Grade "verlioka" yaanyo gaaro 1.5 - 2 mitir oo iska poludeterminantnomu nooca. Sidaa darteed, ay beerashada lahaa in ay is ogow of koriyo sare ama lagu beeray on Oo tiixtiix hoy film ee qasabka ah.

Yaanyo "verlioka" kaliya ee hoyga filimada. Sida laga soo xigtay ku fulan loola jeedaa hore-ku fulan yaanyada si fiican ee sii kordhaya ee meelaha la cimiladu qabow. Waa in baahida weyn ku dhex beeralayda ah Urals iyo Siberia. Tan iyo markii biqilka iyo ka hor yaanyada nadiifinta ugu horeysay u waasiciyo maalmood oo kaliya 95-100. Ka dib markaan beeray abuurka ah ee geedo ee March, aad caraf doonaa yaanyada cusub dabayaaqadii June ama hore July.

Yaanyo "verlioka" idin siin doonaa midhaha saaxiibtinimo ku fulan, kuwaasoo mid walba uu miisaankoodu doonaa inta u dhaxaysa 65 iyo 100 garaam oo ay leeyihiin qaab a fekrado dushiisuna siman ama slaborebristoy, midabka cas oo dhalaalaya. Inta lagu guda jiro aragti fruiting in oo dhan rugta full of miraha. Saamaynta muuqaalka noocan oo kale ah bixiyaan inflorescences badan, mid kasta oo ka kooban lix ama toban yaanyada. Laalaadeen rucubood halkii geedka canabka ah, yaanyada dabooli dhowaad caleenta kasta oo cagaar ah. Miraha waa weyn oo labada isticmaalka cusub iyo qasaceyn. Tamaandho dhammaataan la geeyaa koombada of size kasta ah.

Yaanyo "verlioka" waa mid aad u fudud si ay u koraan iyo ma u baahan tahay ninkii beerta ka dadaal badan daryeelka. A geedo caafimaad iyo xoog qaadan xidid si degdeg ah ka dib markii transplanting in ay meel joogto ah. Warshad bilaabo inuu dhiso mass a xidid bulk, taas oo markii danbe siin doonaa oo dhan nafaqooyinka uu wanaag horumarinta midhaha.

Tan iyo yaanyo this kala duwan yihiin Beelaha, geedka lagu talinayaa in la xirrira in mid ka mid stem, waqtigii ay ka saareen suckers. Ka dib markii formation of inflorescence afraad waa in prischipit stem ugu muhiimsan iyo wareejiyay koritaanka dhirta, abti u sabab ah, kuwaas oo horey hoos inflorescence bidix saddexaad. qiyaas Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa dhirta si ay u sameeyaan tiro badan oo inflorescences oo ka farxin goosashada kordhay.

Kala duwan Tani waxa lagu gartaa nooca daciif ah ee koritaanka. Habkaani si weyn nayaa ninkii beerta ka haya dhacdooyinka joogtada ah ee daryeelka. Resistance si kul xad dhaaf ah, horumarinta a weyn ee xaaladaha huurka badan iyo la'aanta iftiinka, samaynta Tamaandhada "verlioka" aad u soo jiidasho beerashada.

Waxa xusid gaar ah waa hybrid cusub la rijeynaya oo dhan sifooyinka of kala duwan - ". Verlioka daray" tamaandho Kala duwan Tani horeba waa tilmaame, height of 1-1.5 mitir, ugu badnaan 1.8 mitir. By horumar kordhin karaan size ee ilmaha caloosha ku. Haddaba yaanyo miisaanka ka 130 150 garaam. Wax yar ka bedelay iyo qaabka ilmaha caloosha ku noqday ploskookrugloy. tayada dhadhan fiican oo ah midhihii ugu ogolaan inaad ku isticmaasho qaab kasta. doorashada A wanaagsan ee kala duwan, waayo, qasaceyn.

kala duwan waxa uu leeyahay iska caabin sare in inta badan ee cudurada ay ka mid yihiin vertitsillez, miyaad Verticillium, mahrajaan tubaakada, waxa qudhmay oo Boodaynin of miraha, Cladosporium.

Seeds of yaanyada "verlioka" iyo "verlioka daray" Waa adag tahay in la seego in abuurka dukaanka. bacaha adag oo sawir dhalaalaysa, iyo ugu muhiimsan - fasalka la xaqiijiyay isla markiiba soo jiitaan dareenka.