Writer Yan Vasily: buug Biography

Yan Vasiliy Grigorevich - a qoraa, cilmibaare iyo Musaafurka. Isagu waa qoraaga shuqullada xiiso, ka go'an in ay taariikhda Central Asia, guusha ee Prize Stalin ee uu u novel "Genghis Khan."

Vasily Yan: Biography qoraaga

Wuxuu ku dhashay Vasiliy Grigorevich Yanchevetsky December 23, 1874tii ee Kiev. aabbe u ahaa qoraa mustaqbalka, Gregory A., wuxuu ahaa macalin caan ah Giriig iyo Laatiin ee dugsiyada sare ee Kiev, Riga iyo dheregno (hadda dhiman). Rhode Yanchevetskih oo ka socda wadaad ka yimid gobolka Volyn. Ka dib markii qalin jabiyay 1897, Jaamacadda St. Petersburg History iyo Philology ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo u baxay inuu safarka madax banaan.

Kadib markii la socday boqolaal iyo boqolaal kilomitir, Yan Vasily (anagu qoraaga), ayaa booqday oo dhan qeybo ka mid ah Russia ee waqooyiga iyo bartamaha muddo laba sano ah. Lahaanshaha daraasiin booqday tuulooyinka, tuulooyinka kalluumaysiga iyo ugaadhsiga, aqado on webiyaasha Russia si ay qoryo u, cilmi-dhalinyaro ah ayaa la soo ururiyay wax gaar ah oo ku saabsan caadooyinka, dhaqanka iyo sifooyinka luqadeed oo ka mid ah dadka Ruush. Uu safarka Hagidda Vasily Yan lagu daabacay wargeysyada maxaliga ah, iyo wax ugu weyn ee suugaanta ayaa lagu soo ururiyey ee buugga "qorka ee dadka lugta ah," oo uu daabacay 1901.

quudhin Central Asian

Ujeedada duulaan ku xigta noqday Central Asia. Qoraaga fuushan Yan Vasily tallaabay cidlada Karakum oo waxay gaadhay Bukhara, kaas oo noqday bar billow hortiisa Hindiya socday. Ka dib markii la safar reer guuraa ku teedsan xuduudda Afghanistan si Baluchistan, ayuu ugu dambeyntii gaari goolka la doonayo.

Barashada hab qadiimi ah Asian, ku lug leh ciidanka Aleksandra Makedonskogo, Genghis Khan, Tamerlane, Babur iyo Ian Basil go'aansaday inuu qoro buug ku saabsan ee la soo dhaafay ee taariikhiga ah ee wakhtiga. Waxaa xusid mudan in, safraya Central Asia, qoraaga lahaa shaqo rasmi ah - kormeere ceelasha in Turkestan. In xaaladda this Basil Yanchevetsky yimid ka 1901 si ay u 1904.

The dhacdooyinka military ee 1905

Ruush-Japanese War helay socotada xeebta Badweynta Hindiya, in Balochistan. On si shakhsi ahaaneed ee Tsar Nicholas II Vasily Yan (sawirka eeg. Hoos) waxaa loo diray sida wariye dagaal ee Moscow News Agency ee Manchuria, xarunta of the Chief of hore ee Bariga Fog. Tegaayo on line hore, Vasily shakhsi arkay geesinimada iyo geesinimo askartii Ruushka ee dagaalka kula jireen cadowga, inta badan gelinaya naftooda khatar ku qabriga.

Dhamaadka colaad Yan Vasily in Central Asia, halkaas oo uu ka shaqeeyay sidii Statistician ah in maamulka Turkestan by degayaasha ilaa 1907 ku soo laabtay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaqada isaga oo aan looga hortago in ay sii wadaan waxbarashada on dhulka Asian Dhexe. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan uu u safray Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, iyo booqday dalalka Jasiiradda Balkan ah. Kormeerka ku saabsan nolosha ee dalal kala duwan ayaa ka muuqata sheekooyin wax qora iyo maqaalo.

La shaqaynta carruurta

Muddada soo socota ee uu noloshiisa iyo shaqada waxa la socda wargeyska "Russia". Iyada oo ka shaqeeya sidii weriye khaas ah edition Moscow ee, Yan Vasily sii waday in ay ku farxi akhristayaasha articles ay ku saabsan dalalka aan la garanayn oo qaaradood. Intaa waxaa dheer, uu bixiyey post ee macallinka afka Latin in mid ka mid ah dugsiyada sare ee St. Petersburg.

Qaar ka mid ah iskuul markii dambe u noqday dadka si fiican u yaqaan. Abwaan V. Vishnevsky, Abwaan V. A. Rozhdestvensky - kuwa ardayda hore kaas oo baray Yan Vasily. Reviews of iskuul uu baraha laga tegi karaa in magazine dugsiga "arday," taas oo VG Yanchevetsky inta badan la daabacay shuqulladiisa safraan.

ballan cusub

In 1913, qoraaga wareejiyo si ay uga shaqeeyaan dalka Turkiga, halkaas oo uu u dhaco oo la socda qoyskiisa. Wariyaha wakaaladda wararka ee dalka Asian, oo uu ka shaqeeyay wax yar ka yar ka badan afar sano. ballanta ku xigta ay ahayd shaqo si Romania, halkaas oo uu ka helay dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Leaving naagtiisii Romania, Vasily ilmaha guriga ku soo laabtay.

Olga Yanchevetskaya

Waxay ku kulmay edition St. Petersburg ee wargeyska dawladda "Ruush", halkaas oo Vasily G. shaqeeyay sida maaraynta editor. Olga, la ma aha ee nolol (marka lagu daro, in hubka iyada lahaa shan iyo walaalahiinna, iyo sidoo kale ayeeyo bukaan-socodka) si uu guriga u soo bandhiga yimid oo raadinaya shaqo. Haweenay isagoo wata saddex fasal ka dambeeya gymnasium ah, qaado corrector habeen. dhimashada oo uu naagtiisa Maria Ivanovna Yanchevetsky naag carmal ah oo in muddo ah ka dib, waqti isku mid ah ayuu sara kiciyey gabadh foster ka guurkiisa koowaad, Maria Ivanovna. xiriirka ay la leeyihiin Olga isu horumariyo. Ka dib markii saaxibo kooban, gabar Vasily ka dhigaysa dalab.

Iyada oo cod qurux aan caadi ahayn, xaaskiisa labaad ee Vasily inta badan siiyey riwaayada guriga qaraabada iyo saaxiibada qoyska. talanti oo gabayaa ahaa ayaa aan la dareemin. Waxay la weydiiyey in ay ku hadlaan in dadweynaha in meeshu ah. Countess Rock - waxay ahayd magaca stage of gabayaa ahaa ee. In 1911, at lamaane ilmaha marka hore waxa uu ku dhashay - Michael. waxbarasho dheeraad ah waxaad tahay vocal Olga lagu qabtay Opera School Metropolitan ah. On yimaadaan Romania, halkaas oo uu u dhaqaaqay meel cusub ee adeega, ninkeeda, oo gabayaa Olga waxaa loo qabanqaabiyaa in mid ka mid ah maqaayadaha aqoonyahanada dalka ee Bucharest, taas oo qabata romances Ruush ah cabbay, dadweynaha.

Wax kasta oo badala dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Khasabka-soociddiisa oo ninkeeda iyo wiil, dib u celinta iyo ka haajirid dalka Turkiga ka, ka dibna u guurto Serbia si joogto ah soocay qoyskeeda. Ilaa dagaalkii labaad ee dunida Olga Yanchevetskaya gabyeen maqaayadaha Zagreb. Ka dib markii maqnaansho dheer, on markii uu yimid in Moscow ee 1970, iyada waxaa midoobo wiilkiisa, oo hore ku dhowaad 50 sano ka jiray. Isagu wuxuu u dhintay OP Yanchevetskaya 1978 ee Belgrade.

Waxayna warwareegi jireen oo wadanka ku

Dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka bedelay qaddar ee dad badan. Vasily uu ku soo laabtay St. Petersburg waxaa ka go'an in nolosha magaalada ayaa noqonaya mid khatar badan, iyo go'aansado in uu wadnaha of Russia, Urals tagaan. Wada jir ah ula wiilkiisa iyo gabadhiisa qaatay Yanchevetsky diray inay Yekaterinburg. Laga soo bilaabo 1918 in 1919 qoraaga shaqeeya xerada a daabacaadda ciidanka Kolchak ee Siberia. Waxaa la siiyaa darajo ee kornayl.

Experience dagaal wariye sanado ee la soo dhaafay ma ay tegin lama dareemo. VG Yanchevetsky noqon editor ee sare ee hore ee todobaadlaha ah ee "Next." Waxay ku yaaliin wargeyska in laba gaadhi tareenka. theme ugu weyn ee edition print ka soo baxayey warar sheegaya hawl ka hore, sheekooyin kaftan iyo satires, iyo articles dacaayad. B. Yanchevetsky marnaba seegay fursad ay ku daabacaan shaqadooda iyo safarka.

Iyaga oo dareemaya dhamaadka dhow oo ka mid ah ciidanka White Guard, qoys wax qora ee u dhaqaaqay Tuva, magaaladii Minusinsk. Waxaa Vasily waa macallin, agaasimaha dugsiga tuulada, editor oo ah madaxa wargeyska maxali ah "xoogga shaqada."

Uzbekistan, dagaal, daad gureynta

aayahooda dheeraad ah keentaa VG Yanchevetskogo in Uzbekistan, halkaas oo ka 1925 in 1927 uu ka shaqeeyay sidii dhaqaaleyahan bangiga ganacsiga Samarkand. In "Pathfinder World" magazine daabacay maqaalo iyo articles ku saabsan nolosha sii buurayn ee Usbakis ah. On marxaladda Jamhuuriyadda yimaado kallifto uu play "Hudzhum" oo ku saabsan nolosha haweenka ee bariga. In 1928, qoraaga dhaqaaqay Moscow, halkaas oo uu si firfircoon uga daabacay weynta bandhiga taxane ah tixaha taariikhiga ah iyo sheekooyinka gaagaaban.

Bishii June 1941, isla markiiba ka dib bilawga ah ee Great Patriotic War Vasily Yan u weydiiyo safka hore. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababta oo ah isagoo da 'ha ka yeelanina ciidanka, iyo daad gureeyay in ay xidshiidha, halkaas oo uu si firfircoon uga sii wadaan in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii qoraa. Marka laga soo daadgureeyo laabtay Vasily appends sheekooyinka uu bilaabay in Uzbekistan, "On baalasheeda Courage" iyo "zakaspiytsa sheekooyinka jir ah."

Inta kale ee naftiisa Yan Vasiliy Grigorevich kharash gareeya in agagaarkeeda, taasoo ah magaalada Zelenograd, halkaas oo uu ku dhintay August 5, 1954. All time this waxaa isaga la jiray stepdaughter ah, oo aabbihiis ku qaadeen uu safarka ee la soo dhaafay.

novel kama dambaysta ah ee qoraaga "Jid hore waxaa la daabacay 1955.