Writer Fransua Rable: Biography iyo shuqullo

Fransua Rable (sannadaha cimrigaaguna - 1494-1553) - yaqaan qoraa bani asal ahaan kasoo jeeda France. Waxa uu helay mahad warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay dunida oo dhan inay novel ah "Gargantua iyo Pantagruel". Buugani - taallo ah encyclopaedic ee Renaissance ee France. Diididda qaribaadii ee qarniyadii dhexe, nacayb iyo munaafaqnimo, Rabelais in image ka yaab ah dabeecadda, waxyoonay by hiddaha, ayaa shaaca ka qaaday ee hadafyada bani caan ku wakhtigiisa.

wadaadkii Career

Rabelais ku dhashay Touraine ee 1494. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa nin oday ah oo qani ah. Ilaa 1510, Francois noqday laylis ah keniisad ah. Oo haddana wuxuu keenay nidarradeedii ee 1521. In ka 1524-mitir ee Rabelais ayaa lala wareegi buugaagta Greek. Xaqiiqada ah in fiqiga xagjir ah inta lagu guda jiro faafidda Protestant-ka shakiyaan ee luqada Giriigga, waxa loo arkaa xagjirka ahayn. Waxa uu siin lahaa fursad ay ku fasiraan uu Axdiga Cusub. Francois lahaa inuu Benedictines tagaan, dulqaad dheeraad ah saaraysa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1530 uu go'aansaday in uu iska dhigaan oo ay sharaf iyo inay u safraan Montpellier si ay waxbarashada caafimaadka. Halkan 1532 Rabelais daabacay shuqullada Galen iyo Hippocrates, ka dhakhaatiirti caan ah. Sidoo kale, ee Montpellier wuxuu lahaa laba carruur naag carmal ah oo ka soo. Waxay la sharciyeeyay in 1540, dirqina ah ee Pope Paul IV.

dhaqdhaqaaqa caafimaadka

Rabelais loo ogolaaday in 1536 inuu noqdo wadaad cilmaani ah. Markaasuu bilaabay inuu daawo barbarta. François ee 1537 waxa uu noqday dhakhtar caafimaad oo macalin on sayniska ee Jaamacadda Montpellier. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa uu ahaa dhakhtarka gaarka ah si ay Cardinal Jean du Bellay. Rabelais laba jeer la socda jiifoo ee Rome. Francois noolaa patronized by siyaasiyiinta saameynta (M. Navarre, G. du Bellay), iyo sidoo kale culimada ka tirsan xisbiga Libaraalka. Waxaa badbaadiyey Rabelais on noocyo kala duwan oo arrimaha keeni kara daabaco uu sheeko.

novel ah "Gargantua iyo Pantagruel"

Rabelais helay yeedhistiisu run in 1532. Ogaha ah "buugga caanka ah ee Gargantua", François soo saaray ku dayashada iyada "sii" Boqor dipsodov Pantagruel. horyaalka dheer oo shuqullada Francois dhashay magaca Master Alcofribas kuwaas oo la filayo qoray kitaabkan. Alcofribas Naze - anagram ah ka kooban warqado ka mid ah magaca qoyska iyo magaca Rabelais. Buugani waxaa cambaareeyey Sorbonne ee fisqu, laakiin dhagaystayaasha u aqbalay xamaasad. Qisada reer Rafaa riyaaqay badan.

In 1534, ee bani Fransua Rable abuuray buug kale oo horyaalka siman muddo dheer, kaas oo sheegaya waxa ku saabsan nolosha Gargantua. shaqada waa in ay raacaan macquulka ah ee ugu horreeyey, sida Gargantua - dhalay Pantagruel. In 1546 waxaa ka mid ahaa, buugga saddexaad. Waxaa lagu saxiixay ma aha anagu, oo magiciisiina wuxuu u gaar ah Fransua Rable. Sorbonne ayaa sidoo kale dhalleeceeyay shaqada this for faasiqnimo. Mararka qaarkood lahaa si ay u qariyaan isagoo ka baxsanayo cadaadis Fransua Rable.

Uu Biography la daabaco ee 1548 ee buugga afaraad calaamadeeyay, ma aha weli dhamaystiran. version Full muuqday 1552. Wakhtigan xukumeen Sorbonne ah ma aysan joogsan. Buugani wuxuu ka soo baxay ganaax Baarlamaanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sheeko la xasishay Cododku Eebaha saaxiib saameyn leh Francois. Last, buugga shanaad soo baxay ee 1564, ka dib dhimashadii qoraaga. cilmi intooda badan ku murmi fikradda ah in ay tahay in lagu daro shaqada ee Fransua Rable. Inta badan, ayuu Qori storyline ayaa dhameystirtay mid ka mid ah ardayda uu.

qosol Encyclopedia

Roman Francois - encyclopedia dhab ah qosol. Waxaa ku jira nooc kasta oo majaajilada. Waxaan ma fududa si ay u qiimeeyaan sarbeeb qoraaga khiyaano erudite ee qarnigii 16aad, sida shay ee jees jeesi jireen muddo dheer tan iyo markii uu dayn inay ka jiraan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhagaystayaasha Fransua Rable, sida xaqiiqada ah riyaaqay sheekada ku saabsan maktabada ee St. Victor, halkaas oo qoraaga parody ah (oo inta badan fisqi) garaacday magacyo badan oo ku treatises ee qarniyadii dhexe, ". Xuquuqda Codpiece", "cirif ee badbaadada", "The tayada fiican ee tripe" iyo et al. cilmibaadhayaasha ayaa la soco in noocyada sheekooyinka maadda ah Dr Makumbe waxaa ugu horayn la xidhiidha dhaqanka dad. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaqada waxaa jira kuwa ka mid ah noocyada ay in la oran karo waa "buuxda", ka kicin karo qosol ah wakhti kasta. Waxaa ka mid ah, gaar ahaan, wax walba oo la xiriira jirka aadanaha. Waxaa la mid ah mar kasta oo ay weli. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in koorsada isbedelka taariikhda la xiriira hawlaha nafsaaniga ah. Gaar ahaan, in xeerkii dhaqanka dad qosol ah gaar ahaan sawiray "oo ahaa taswiirihii reer stratum hoose" (qeexitaankan siiyey aqoonyahan Ruush M. M. Bahtin). Hal-abuurka Fransua Rable inta badan raacay this dhaqan, taas oo la odhan karaa waa ku jirio. Taasi waa, sawiradaan dhaliya qosol, oo awood u leh "xabaaleed oo soo noolaaday" waqti isku mid ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wakhtiga cusub, waxay sii waday in ay hore u jirin oo duurka ku ah majaajilada hooseeyo. Waxaa weli jira kaftanka badan funny Panurge, laakiin inta badan ma ay Akhriyi kartaa ama ka badan ama ka yar si sax ah u turjumi isticmaalka erayada Ilaah cabsila'aan ku isticmaali Rabelais.

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee nolosha Rabelais

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee nolosha Fransua Rable gudubyadaas qarsoodiga. wax xaqiiq ah oo ku saabsan dhimashadiisa Annagu garan mayno, laakiin epitaphs The Poets sida Per De Ronsard iyo Zhak Tayuro. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, codadka aad u la yaab, iyo waa ohyahay camalkooda ma aha dhamaystiraya. Labada of epitaphs ka mid ah ayaa la aasaasay sanadkii 1554. Cilmi-waxay aaminsan yihiin in ee 1553 ku geeriyooday Fransua Rable. Uu Biography ma bixiso macluumaad lagu kalsoonaan karo, oo xataa ku saabsan halkaas oo uu la aasay qoraa this. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in hadhaagii waxaa lagu aasay Paris, at qabuuraha of St Paul ...