Waa maxay Device MTP - description iyo rakibaadda

Recently, .Wadashaqayntaas ee qalabka mobile ku salaysan Android OS la nidaamyada computer caadiga ah ayaa lagu sameeyay isbedel arrin la yaab leh. The salaysan technology cusub ee la dhigay in ay isticmaalaan wax-u MTP Device-wadaha by si toos ah isku xirta qalabka si ay computer ama laptop via dekedda USB universal.

Waa maxay Device MTP?

Guud ahaan, technology MTP (Media Protocol Transfer) marka hore u muuqday sanadkii 2008 on qalabka mobile la malabkii ee Sandiwiij OS Android Ice Cream. Waqtigaas, iyada waxaa loo arkaa qayb muhiim ah ka Windows xirmo Media, laakiin markaas ayaa la cabiran sida mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee USB-qalabka.

Sababtan awgeed hadda nidaamka qalliinka taagan marka xira qalab a mobile iyo sharaxay Device MTP ah. Dhab ahaantii, horumarka aad wax cusub uma ay muuqan sida aad u badan sida hab-PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol), ama halkii, mid ka mid ah noocyada ay qaab kordhin dheeraad ah.

MTP Device Driver ay badal u tahay USB Mass Kaydinta

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo shaqaynaya nidaamka noocan oo kale ah, laga yaabee, waxaa iska cad in aan dejinta waa wax aan macquul aheyn in darawalka mabda '. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, is waydaarsiga caadiga ah ee xogta via darawalka Device MTP USB marka la barbar dhigo wax yar ka shaqeeyaa si ka duwan.

The farqiga ugu muhiimsan, waa faa'iido ah ee technology cusub waa sida soo socota. Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in haddii aad isticmaasho xiriir caadi ah la isticmaalayo USB ee Mass Kaydinta waa laba qaybood, (waayo, warbaahinta iyo codsiyada kuma jiraan), iyo mid ka mid ah mar walba ku xiran yahay kan kale. Xaaladda A baxdo meesha smartphone ama kiniin ka mid ah qaybaha ugu of ma helaan, iyo computer ka qaadataa laba. Taasi waa sababta ay jirto xaalad ah marka codsiyada lagu rakibay on SD-card, ma aha wax uma shaqeeyo, laakiin xitaa ma bilaaban.

In the case of Device MTP xadaysan sida no. Intaa waxaa dheer, mar dambe ma ay xitaa u baahan tahay in ay isticmaalaan nidaamka file xaydha. Oo haddii ka hor qaybin ee meel bannaan oo lacag la'aan ah ay sabab u ahayd saamaynta ka mid ah qaybta in kale, haddii ay taasi ku, waxba sidan oo kale. Si fudud u gelin, xamaasad hore, waayo, meel ka mid ah qaybta keentay in hoos u dhac ku size kale. Hadda labada qaybood bedelin.

goob Standard ee darawalka Windows

Haddaba bal aynu eegno sida rakibo darawal caadiga ah marka aad dhigto qalabka la Windows. Ka soo qaad waxaan leenahay smartphone Samsung ama kiniin.

Sida caadiga ah, sida caadiga ah marka ugu horeysa ee aad ku xidhan qalabka si nidaamka terminal computer soo bandhigayaa fariin in saxaarad nidaamka helay qalab cusub (in our kiiska - MTP Device Samsung). The nooc nidaamka laftiisa looga baahan yahay inay waafajinta darawalka aan wax dhibaato ah, ka dibna kala iibsiga xogta la fulin karo oo la mid ah isticmaalka caadiga xira via USB, sida ku qeexan iyo kaydinta gudaha iyo dibadda SD-card. , Dabcan, qalad dhaco karaa (sida «darawalka Device Samsung Mobile MTP aan la rakibay"), laakiin ka dib waxaan iyaga kala hadli doonaan.

talooyinka guud ee rakibo of darawallada in inta badan ee Android-qalabka

In mabda'a, had iyo jeer ka shaqeeya si toos ah rakibi wadayaasha ah lagama maarmaan OSes ugu Windows. Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa suurto gal ah in ay isticmaalaan habab kale oo la xiriira rakibo of korontada la xidhiidha telefoonka ama kiniin.

Tusaale ahaan, Darawalka Device MTP isla Samsung waxa lagu xiraa si toos ah marka aad leedahay version ugu dambeeyay ee codsiga Kies. Ogsoonow in model kasta gaarka ah ee qalab mobile Samsung Corporation ma sii daayo wadayaasha, sidaa daraadeed eeg, waayo, waxaad tidhaahdaan, qod6 ama Galaxy Note 2 ayaa gabi ahaanba wax ma kasayaan.

Waayo casriga ah HTC u baahan tahay si ay u isticmaalaan software khaas ah u yeedhay Manager nidaameed HTC (oo mararka qaarkood u baahan karaan rakibo firmware marayo hab FastBoot). Waayo, LG, waxaad ka heli kartaa darawal website-ka rasmiga ah ee soo saaraha si gaar ah loogu talagalay model gaar ah. Waayo, Nexus waa in la isticmaalaa utility ADB Orod iyo rakibi darawalka ka caadiga ah "Manager Device." In the case of Sony qalabka leeyihiin labo ikhtiyaar: rakibi Sony Suite PC ama isticmaalka wadayaasha FlashTool. In mabda'a, ma jiro wax farqi, laakiin waa in aan xasuusano kuwanu waa labada barnaamij wadajir gaar ah - marka rakibidda midba midka kale, marka hore tirtirto.

Isticmaalka Mac OS

Isticmaalka qalabka lagu tilmaamay inay Device MTP, in .Wadashaqayntaas la " 'poppy'" taagan ama laptops "tufaax" ka duwan in yar oo ka la mid ah ee Windows.

Waa in si aad u hubiso in aad optionally ku rakiban kartaa app Transfer File Android ah, oo waxba ma dheeraad ah. Inta kale ee dhibaatooyinka waa in aanay noqon.

Rakibaadda ee Linux (Ubuntu)

On hababka Linux, maxaa yeelay, koobnaanta wadayaasha Device MTP rakibaadda ay waa xoogaa ka adag. Tusaale ahaan, tixgelin habka loo soo sii daayo Ubuntu iyadoo malag hoggaamin for Nexus rakibo.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan isticmaali suuqa kala amarka, taas oo marka hore ku qoray Nano sudo -w /etc/udev/rules.d/51-android.rules (xeerarka UDEV rakibo) ah. Markaas geli jimaynta amarka == "USB", ATTR {idVendor} == "04e8", ATTR {idProduct} == "6860", hab = "0600", QOFKA = "", ka dibna si joogto ah u fuliyaan line sudo badnaayeen-heli rakibi mtpfs, sudo mkdir / warbaahinta / GNexus iyo sudo chmod 775 / warbaahinta / GNexus.

Next, xirmaan qalab ay u kombiyuutarka iyo nooca sudo mtpfs -o allow_other / warbaahinta / GNexus. Wax walba waxa ay hadda la isticmaalayo Nutilus, aad samayn karto dhaqaaqaan kasta oo files iyo fayl. Haa, waxa ugu muhiimsan. Marka dhan hawlgallada ay dhammaystirmaan, iska hubi inaad isticmaasho a mtpfs umount sudo amarka final.

Khaladaadka macquulka ah iyo Solutions

Nasiib darro, dhacdo ee khaladaad waxaa sidoo kale aan laga saaray. Xaaladaha intooda badan, tani khuseysaa oo keliya in Windows nidaamka ka hawlgala. Aynu ka fiirsan guuldarrada ugu badan iyo siyaabo fudud in iyaga looga qabto.

First of dhan, waa in aad hubiso in korontada la xiriira in qoraalkii ugu dambeeyey. Marka waxaa loo isticmaalaa waxay, waa la jecel yahay in ay ka soo dejisan qaybinta ugu dambeeyey ka website saaraha ee.

Haddii wadaha for Device MTP weli uma shaqeeyo, waxaad isku dayi kartaa in ay gacanta ay dib-u-soo dajiyo. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, tag "Manager Device". Fikradda waa in haddii aan darawalka la geliyo ama qalab laftiisa aan si fiican u shaqeeya, waa la qorayaa iyadoo icon jaale. Wax walba waa mid fudud. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la helo sifooyinka badhanka update darawalka, ka dibna kala dooran liiska qalabka socon oo keliya. Haddii tan lagu fashilmo, waxay yeelan doontaa in meesha laga saaro ka dibna dib-u-qabtaan rakibo si toos ah. Haddii taasi shaqeyn weydo, waa inaad u sheegtaa nidaamka meeshii qaybinta rakibo waxa lagu kaydiyaa, oo ay ku jiraan macluumaadka lagama maarmaanka ah.

Mararka qaar, inkastoo, waxa aanay ku caawin. Sababaha waxay noqon karaan sida ugu badan ee lagama maarmaanka ah. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa in ku caawiyaan si loo soo dajiyo version ugu dambeeyay ee Windows Media Player. Haddii in badan tahay waxay noqon kartaa oo kaliya leeyihiin si loo hubiyo Risaalo nidaamka disk adag for khaladaad, laakiin wax yar. Mararka ay dhacdo in noocan ah baadi ama cillad laftiisa saari karo "hooyo" ciyaaryahan warbaahinta (duwanaansho sida, nasiib darro, aan la laga saaray). Xaaladdan oo kale, haddii version ee Windows isticmaalo qaab "Todobo" oo kor ku xusan, waxaad isku dayi kartaa in ay si fudud u dami qaybaha multimedia in Programs ah "Control Panel."

Sida cad, sababaha fashilka, kuwaas oo si fudud ma tirin. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaan u leeyihiin in ay ka hababka ugu fudud guuraan si ay u xaliyaan dhibaatada ka sii adag, ama xitaa si weyn, siiyey cayimidda mid ah sababaha ay dhacdo kasta iyo qalab kasta oo gaar ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida dhaqanka shows, mid ka mid ah xalka universal noqon lahayd in ay isticmaalaan diiwaanka. Halkan waxa aad u baahan tahay in asal ahaan HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE ku dhex dhaqdhaqaaqa oo joogto ah oo geed ah (System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Class) heli UpperFilters muhiimka ah iyo ka saartid. On "OSes" qaab aan la saameeyeen, laakiin xidhiidhka ka shaqayn doona sidii loogu talagalay. Just ogow in kiisaska intooda badan, habkan loo isticmaali karaa in qalabka Samsung ee.

gunaanad

Halkan, mabda ', ee kooban, iyo wax kasta oo la sameeyo iyada oo arrimaha ugu waawayn ee la xiriira isticmaalka technology xiriir MTP. Sida aad arki karto, gaar ahaan ma u leeyihiin in ay is adkeynin si loo soo dajiyo darawalka, in Linux mooyee. khaladaadka aasaasiga ah waxaa lagu reebay si sahlan, laakiin ay dhacdo in kasta waa la jecel yahay si aad u ogaato sababta xididka inta aadan wax fal daran ah sida ka saarida ee furayaasha diiwaanka. Laakiin xaaladaha inta ugu badan, fashilaad waa in aanay noqon, gaar ahaan haddii aad ku rakibi version ugu dambeeyay ee software dheeraadka ah ee aad qalab.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, aad si fudud u gudbin karaan khayraadka Internet rasmiga ah ee soo saarayaasha qalabka mobile. Sida xaqiiqada ah waxaa jira qayb ka mid tilmaamay dhibaatooyinka iyadoo la kaashanayo noocan ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in dhibaatada ma aha xitaa in Windows, iyo, tusaale ahaan, in qalab galinta ama gab hawlaha iyo goobaha.