Urinalysis for nechyporenko: deciphering

AZ Nechyporenko horumariyo hab falanqaynta kaadida ah inuu ogaado oo go'aaminta tirada dhululubada, protein, unugyada dhiigga cas, unugyada cad dhiig ku jira kaadida. Urology uu leeyahay isticmaalka dheer iyo ballaaran ee habkan. In dumarka inta badan loo isticmaalaa by falanqaynta kaadida Nechiporenko, kelmadaha kuwaas oo shaaca ka qaaday infekshan kaadi mareenka. Habka waxaa la go'aaminaya haddii bukaanku uu qabo cudurada bararka - hurgumada kilyaha, cystitis, ama ka horjoogsanaya in la wadaago ee la mid ah, oo daaha ka qarsoon hematuria (dhiigga kaadida) iyo cylindruria qarsoon.

Dhakhaatiirta caadi ahaan kuu qori kaadida on Nechiporenko, kelmadaha kaas oo u ogolaanaya daraasad faahfaahsan oo dheeraad ah oo ka mid ah xanuunada shaqaynta jirka ee loo aqoonsaday in ay falanqayn guud oo caafimaad. Falanqaynta kaadida la isticmaalayo habab Nichiporenko waxaa loo isticmaalaa in dhinacyo badan oo caafimaad. Dhakhtarkaaga fudud si ay ula socdaan wax ku oolnimada daaweyn la isticmaalayo habka baadhitaan.

Sidee ayaan u soo ururin karaa kaadida si uu u qabto kaadi Nechiporenko, kelmadaha waa lagama maarmaan si loo xaqiijiyo cudurka, ama in ka badan si sax ah loo ogaado xaaladda jidhka? Waxaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya in ay u hoggaansamaan xeerarka qaarkood oo ha iloobin iyaga oo ku saabsan. Waayo, isku halaynta Nechiporenko natiijada kaadida u baahan nadaafadda si taxaddar leh oo ka mid ah xubnaha taranka, sababta oo ah haddii bakteeriyada galaan kaadida, waxay soo diri doonaa dhakhtarka wadada qaldan - in fikirrada bacteriuria (cudurro kala duwan bararka ee kelyaha iyo kaadi mareenka).

Ka hor inta aadan gacanta falanqaynta (doorbidayaa 24 saacadood) laguma talinayo daawooyinka ama khudaarta laga yaabaa in la beddelo midabka kaadida. Cun ma mudan tahay badeecadahaas: xididdo, karootada, antibiotic Rifampicin iyo daroogada in la kordhiyo haemoglobin iyo kuwa kale.

Waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u ururiyaan qayb celcelis ahaan kaadida marka hore subaxdii. Taasi oo dhan ka dhacay, aad leedahay inay u boodboodaan bilowga qayb kaadida kaadida iyo seconds ugu horeeya, kaadi musqusha, ka dibna kaadida, taasoo u taagan soo baxay dhexe ee kaadida, aad weel nadiif ah, si gaar ah loogu talagalay ururinta kaadida.

Qoraalkani wuxuu ku ah in aad soo ururiyay, waa in aad si shaybaarka keeno sida ugu dhaqsaha badan, subaxdii isla, oo aan ka dib, sababtoo ah kaadida on Nechiporenko (magaca waxbarasho) muujiyo horumarinta bakteeriyada (bacteriuria).

kaadida waxbarasho Nechiporenko leeyahay heerarka waxqabadka soo socda:
Leukocytes - in ka yar boqolkiiba 1 mililitir kaadida 2,000;
Erythrocytes - in ka yar boqolkiiba 1 mililitir kaadida 1000;
Dhululubada - in ka yar 20 per 1 mililitir oo kaadi ah.

Waa maxay cudurada mareenka kaadida iyo kelyaha cudurka habka Nechiporenko (falanqaynta kaadida)? About leexashooyinkaasi kala duwan ka caadi ah ku odhan qiimaha kacsantahay falanqaynta uniform kala duwan ee sahanka (haddii ururinta kaadida waxaa fuliyey si sax ah). Natiijooyinka kaadida daraasaad Nechiporenko ogolaanaya dhakhaatiirta si ay u fahmaan noocyada khaldama iyo wixii muujinaysaa joogitaanka qaar ka mid ah cudurada kaadi-mareenka, kelyaha,

1. hematuria - koror ah unugyada dhiigga cas ee deciphering kaadida. Haddii tirada unugyada dhiigga cas aad u korodho, waxaa laga odhan karaa oo ku saabsan cudurradan: buro kaadi mareenka (haddii haematuria helay), cudurka kelyaha dhagax, nephrolithiasis (dhagxaan kellida).

2. Kordhinta leukocytes. Natiijadan awood u dejinta ogaanshaha kama dambaysta ah ee cudur nidaamka kaadida: hurgumada kilyaha (kilyaha ama barar), nephrolithiasis (ama dhagxaan kellida).

3. Kordhinta dhululubada. Tan waxaa lagu gartaa karo sida isagoo ah ka eryaa proteinaceous oo loo sameeyay in tubules kelyaha. Unugyada dhiigga cas iyo unugyada in saf ah tubules kelyaha, la shubo laga yaabaa on dhululubada protein ah. In tirooyinkan la tuhunsan yahay kartaa cudurada soo socda: sumowga walxaha nephrotoxic, glomerulonephritis, hurgumada kilyaha.

Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah in la xasuusto in content sare oo protein dhululubada (protein) ayaa tilmaamaya laga yaabaa in ka dhaxleen cudurada sida hypertension, toxemia, wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba, turqo. Falanqaynta Nechiporenko kaadida, waxbarasho kelmadaha - mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu sax ah in la ogaado cudurrada aagga Fistula.