Tsinandali - khamri Gormeega. Raagay ka Georgia

Maxaa Georgia waxa uu la xidhiidhaa? Maxaa ugu horeysay ku soo dhaca maskaxdooda xusidda dalka this? The danbow baraf of Caucasus, diiran Badda Madow, qoob-gii, dadka soo dhawayn iyo Ashuummada khamriga xawaashka gaar ah. The joogo khamri Joorijiyaan la barwaaqaysan sidii biyo oo kale ah oo dhan oo diyaafadaha yar iyo weyn, iyo kaliya marka saaxiibada kulan. Tag guriga Georgians oo ma uu cabbin - waxa kaliya la caayo cajiib ah.

Dhaqanka khamri

Khamri-qaadashada waa kala saari Karin xidhiidh si ay dhaqanka iyo habka nolosha ee gobolka this qoraxdu. Saperavi Napareuli, Tsinandali - khamri gobolka kastana wuxuu leeyahay meel gaar ah halyeeyga qarniyo jir ah. Taariikhda canab tonic cabniinka baxo ee Qarniyadii hore, waxaana la isku maran la taariikhda gobolka. Tani waxa taageeray natiijada qaddiimiga ah. Daabacashooyinka caleemo sabiib ah, kula haraadiga cabniinka ahu ka buuxsamay, accessories pomace helay ayaa ceegaagta dabaqa of Age Naxaas ah. beerista of canab ah, iyo khamri raagay oo cunto karinta, ka duwan oo dhan ka jira dunida, qaadataa meel on dhulka ee Georgia ee ku saabsan 8000 sano! dhakhtarro Joorijiyaan cabniinka loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurro badan. Ka dib markii la ansaxiyo Masiixiga ah, khamri waxa uu noqday sifo lagama maarmaan ah cibaadaysi diinta. On the canabka ah, iyo khamri, heeso, gabayo qori iyo halyeeyadoodii hore.

Abaalmarinta ilaahyada

Beri baa ah, markii Ilaah gaar ah wadan oo kala duwan territory inuu sii joogo, dabci is-bedbeddela leh iyo baaxaa Georgians ka daalnay taagan safka dheer. Waxay go'aansadeen in ay soo gaabin iidda badan badan oo khamri ah. Waxaan samaynaya this iyada ay seegeen oo dhan. Marka Ilaah weydiiyay sababta dib u dhaca, oo waxay ku yidhaahdeen in rooti ah, wayna ammaanayeen abuuraha iyo farxadda nolosha. "Waa hagaag, - Ilaah wuxuu yidhi - laakiin dihin mar dambe sii jirin, waxaa jira oo kaliya duugga ah Oo buuraha iyo badda u dhaxaysa, laakiin waxaa jiri doona oo keliya inay awoodaan inay baaqbaaq canab ah!". Indeed, xaaladaha dabiiciga ah Georgia ee beeraha ma yihiin kuwo aad u habboon, laakiin geedka canabka ah helo oo kaliya waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad canab sonkorta dabiiciga ah soo saaray iyada oo aan lagu daro: cimilada ku haboon, badan oo qorraxda, ciidda.

khamri-qaadasho Joorijiyaan soo gudbinaynaa

khamri Industrial helay ay ka talinaysay ay barbar socdaan horumarinta warshadaha, been abuurtay ee aaladaha iyo farsamooyinka cusub. Waxaa jiray waqti marka tayada oo khamri ah Joorijiyaan ayaa laga badiyay ay aqoonsi. Waxaa dhacay inta lagu guda jiro qorshe shan-sano, kaas oo xoogga badan oo ku saabsan tirada halkii tayada. Haddaba winemakers Joorijiyaan saxo khaladaadka ah ee sanadihii hore, ay khamri mar kale ka adkaan suuqyada Yurub. qarkiisa kaarka ganacsi waxaa si gaar ah mahad - Tsinandali. khamri Joorijiyaan waa magaca kiisaska intooda badan ka canab ah, laakiin meel ka mid ah wax soo saarka. The khamri-qaadashada ugu muhiimsan ee ku kala duwan yihiin xaalado iyo sifooyinka cimilada ay. Marka tan la eego, waxaa jiray oo khamri ah iyo technology-soo-saarka oo kala duwan: Kakheti, Imeritinskaya, Racha-lechkumskaya, Yurub.

Oo soo saarta raagay Joorijiyaan?

• Solar Kakheti - ku dhashay Akhasheni Mukuzani, Manavi, Kindzmarauli, Tsinandali (khamri qalalan ka canabka ahaa oo uu helo qorraxda waa ku filan).
• Imereti - aagga buuraleyda la jawi qoraxda beercanab kordhaya dhalaalaya raagay.
• Carly - dhalaalaya in qayb ka this ee Georgia marka laga reebo soo saaro raagay miiska macaan iyo brandies.
• Racha-Lechkumi - Hvanchkara semisweet caan ah, Mujuretuli Aleksandrouli.

winemakers kibirka

Khamri, kaas oo helay aqoonsi ugu sareeya ee bandhigyo caalamiga ah iyo tartamada - waxaa Tsinandali. 10 dahab ah oo 9 biladood oo lacag ah - natiijada a winemakers halis ah, taas oo aysan awoodin in ay ku soo celiyaan, kale raagay Joorijiyaan ma jiro.

Tsinandali - khamri cad oo qalalan yahay midab kale caws buu u cirro leh, iyo qalcaddayda ah 10-12 rpm. Its dhadhanka waa mid aad u gaar ah, xusuus, gaar qadhaadh oo u muuqata cabniinka qasabka ah gaboobaya in foosto oo geedkii ka dib.

Dhadhaminta qeexo bouquet dhadhan qoraalada of miro guduud, liinta, tufaax, quince, midho kulaylaha ah. Qaar ka mid ah xitaa aragto dhadhanka toasted nuts.

taariikhda Tsinandali

taariikh xiiso leh oo asal ahaan of this cabitaan rabbaani ah. Midho Tsinandali (khamri) bilaabay Warshadda ee 1886 ee wax soo saarka, kuwaas oo la aasaasay by Alexander Chavchavadze, gabadheedu, Nina, wuxuu noqday naagtii qoraaga caanka Ruush iyo diblomaasi Aleksandra Griboedova.

tuulada magac la mid ah oo ku yaalla Valley Alazani ah. Warshadda, aasaasay Chavchavadze, weli saamayn maanta. Hadda waxa uu qeyb ka yahay winery ah "Telavi Khamri Maqsin".

Ka sokow wax soo saarka ee sharaabka iyo qoyska khamri-kordhaya ahayd jeclaan of ururinta raagay. dhalooyin khamri, kuwaas oo qaarkood dib ugu qarnigii 19aad taariikhda, ayaa la sii raagayaan ilaa haatan. Plant la kaydiyey gaar ah sida hadda sidoo kale ku shaqeeya sida matxaf. Entrance in dhulkeeda u furan yahay dalxiisayaasha.

khamri technology-soo-saarka

aqonsado ee inta badan ee khamri Joorijiyaan siinayaa technology ah wax soo saarka gaar ah, kuwaasi oo loo isticmaalo qarniyo ee gobolka this.

technology Kakhetian looma isticmaalo meel kale oo adduunka ah, marka laga reebo Georgia. Si ka duwan technology Yurub caadiga ah loo isticmaalo for halsano ma aha juice saafi ah iyo boorash milled berry la hargaha iyo saqaf. The hargahood oo mararka qaarkood canab Faransiis hadhay in la ferment, laakiin mar dambe ka badan toddobaadkii. In Kakheti iyo haragoodu iyo saqaf ku sii juice ka hor dhamaadka nidaamka oo dhan halsano.

technology Yurub marka berry lagu cadaadiyey cadaadis, loo isticmaalo in Georgia, sidoo kale. Tsinandali - oo khamri ah oo la soo saaray hab this.

Tsinandali in la isticmaalo laba canab. Qayb weyn oo ka mid ah inuu dhaco on Rkatsiteli iyo 15% - Mtsvane. Marka content sonkorta ee berry 19% ka imaan falanqeeyo, meesha ay joogaan waajib ah - juice sabiib ah oo saafi ah. Ka dib markii halsano, johannesört ee la hayo by aadamiga iyo soohdin ku dhow lix toddobaad. Ilaa khamri la kariyey waa inay ku aflaxaan laga soosaaray oo ugu yaraan saddex sano, taas oo kalabar - in foosto oo geedkii ku. Taasi waa robab ka sameeyey qori iyo dhigaysa dhadhan macaan gaar ah.

Kvevri ama buuxdhaafeen?

war abuurashadoodii kale oo caadiga ah khamri Joorijiyaan - kvevri. Tani waa calaamad gaar ah oo ka mid ah dalka, taas oo ah mawduuca xataa matxaf iyo taallo. Kvevri - dheriyo dhoobada gaar ah, kaas oo ferments khamriga. Jalxadihiina waxaa lagu aasay dhulka on qoorta isku. Dheregtay juice sabiib ah kvevri ferments bay ku shubeen saxarka muddo kacda to top ee, iyo dioxide kaarboon ka soo baxa si xor ah. Ka dib markii uu dhacayo halsano khamriga waa dhalada ee dhalooyinka ama foosto oo geedkii ku kaydinta. By habka, dadka buurta, kuwaas oo aan khamri miiska ha fadhiisan, dhalo khamri ah ma aqoonsana. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay dhadhan iyo dhadhan of sharaabka ah, kaas oo lagu kaydiyaa weel ka samaysan alwaax ama dhoobo iyo quudin jiray in ay miiska ee garaafo.

wax soo saarka warshada Modern sii kordheysa dhow heerarka Yurub oo diiday kvevri, doorbiday buuxdhaafeen steel. Tan waxaa loo fududeeyey xaqiiqda ah in technology ugu dambeeyay iyo qalab u ogolaan for gacanta badan oo sax ah heerkulka, si ay u dhawraan habka halsano. Haa iyo sayidkooda wax soo saarka ee kvevri saxda ah helitaanka yar. Dooda ku saabsan waxa ugu fiican dhadhanka gaar ah - kvevri ama chan casriga ah, waa taageerayaasha labada dhinac, laakiin dhadhaminta weli aqoonsan xaqiiqda ah in cabniinku ka, kuwaas oo weelal kala duwan weli dhadhan iyo caraf udgoon oo kala duwan.

Marka la cabo Tsinandali?

khamri Tsinandali cad qalalan in uu leeyahay isku darka gaarka ah ee macaanka, qadhaadh iyo aysidhka, weyn loo kalluumaysto iyo shimbiraha. Waxaa si fiican u la baastada, cheese, khudradda suxuunta kulul u dhaco. isitcmaalo heerkulka - 14 ^° C

About khataraha iyo faa'iidooyinka

Marka u sheegay oo ku saabsan faa'iidooyinka oo khamri ah oo qalalan dabiici ah, inta badan ka hadlaan raagay cas. Weli cad qalalan by xeerarka, waxtar leh, oo aan ka yarayn oo dhan. Intaa waxaa dheer, khamri cad oo la wada baabbi'iyey si fiican u la qaboojiyey, weli iyo harraad wanaagsan gooyo.

raagay White xoojin xididdada dhiigga, qalbiga ku ilaaliyo. Waxay ka caawiyaan atherosclerosis, cudurada qaar ka mid ah mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka iyo xanuunada dheefshiidka. khamri White waxaa lagu talinayaa in dhiig yari.

Sida dhaawaca, talo waa isku mid: dhexdhexaad ah waa wanaagsan tahay in wax walba, in isticmaalka cabitaanka khamrigu ku yar yahay, sidoo kale. Dabcan, doorashada oo khamri ah in ay guushu ku tayo sare leh-iyo waxyaabaha la xaqiijiyay. Waxa ugu weyn ee - khamri waa in ay ahaadaan dabiiciga ah, oo aan lagu daro iyo khamriga sonkorta.

Waa maxay, meesha iyo sida badan?

Taas waxaa ka mid ah fikirka ah "khamri ku habboon?" cabniinka Tani, taas oo laga sameeyey canab xaq u goostay waqtiga saxda ah. Kuurgalay xilligeedii technology-saarka iyo gaadhista.

Hubiyo tayada alaabooyinka ay yaqaan oo la xaqiijiyay saarayaasha, dabcan, wax soo saarka noocan oo kale ah, oo waa ka qaalisan. Tusaale ahaan, dukaamada qiimaha Tsinandali u dhaxeysa $ 10 ilaa $ 15 per dhalada. The agagaaraha yar Joorijiyaan ama ka soo saarayaasha gaar ah mar walba ka iibsan kartaa khamriga jaban, laakiinse meeh damaanad ah in ay dhab noqon doonaa cabitaan ah in aad rabto in aad isku daydo. Si aad u maamuusi kuwaas winemakers dhulka miyiga fog kulmi kartaa dhab ah, "xaq" khamri, laakiin haddii aad u khabiir ku ah, dhadhamin ma tahay, waxa fiican in laga talo qaadan khabiir ku kalsoon tahay.