Time of rabshado: sababa khilaafka ee Russia

taariikhda Ruush waxaa ka buuxa dhacdooyin oo si weyn u saamayn horumarinta dalka. Inta badan taariidhyahanadu maanta ayaa weli wax qarsoon. Tusaale ahaan, waxa loogu yeero Time of rabshado, sababa baalasheeda, gaar ahaan xaaladda adag ee dhaqaale ee Russia ka dib dagaalkii Livonian ah. Waxa ay keentay in xaqiiqda ah in wax kasta oo caqabad weyn ku habka dhexe ee dalka. Waqti dheer oo rabshado ee Russia socday muddo 10 sano ah. Isla mar ahaantaana dalka lahaa ku dhawaad fursad ma si ay u horumariyaan.

Sida laga soo xigtay V. I. Klyuchevskogo, Time of rabshado - waa tilmaame in dalkeena ma laha sifooyinka of state dhab ah. Taariikhyahanada ayaa aaminsan in xukuumadda lafteeda ahaa laba mabaadiida: boqorka iyo dalalkii ay isirka in ay ku taagan Russia ma dowlad ahaan, laakiin sida guri, iyadoo madax ka. Maaddaama ay haraadiga Time ee rabshado la baabbi'iyey, oo dalka soo bilowday waddada horumarka dhab ah.

Time of rabshado, sababaha ka mid ah, kuwaasi oo ay soo bartay by taariikhyahan, waxay ahayd saamaynta arrin qoto dheer. dhimashada Ivana Groznogo dib markii carshiga wiilashiisii oo waxay ahaayeen, Theodore iyo dhallinyarada Dmitri, kuwaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u dhintay. Fedor aan dheer qaban carshiga oo ku dhintay todoba sano ka dib, taas oo keentay in dhamaadka boqortooyada guri ammaan Rurik ah.

Dhacdadaas ka dib, si ay awood u yimid , Boris Godunov, guddiga oo ahaa mid muddo kooban ah ayaa sii kala qaybsan tahay bulshada Moscow galay beelaha dagaallamaya. Sam Godunov views gaar ah oo kala duwan oo ku saabsan sharci ee dalka, inuu rumaysan yahay in dhibaatadu ay tahay inta badan la xiriira in enslavement ee yaroow oo la qorsheynayo in la joojiyo serfdom, oo aad iyo aad bay ka soo horjeeda bulk of boyars uu.

Laakiin in ay qaataan tallaabo kasta oo taliye cusub hortagi xiisadda dhaqaale taas oo ka dhalatay ay sabab u tahay dalagii iyo, iyada oo sababtu tahay abaarta ee Russia in ay 90s ee qarnigii XVI ka. Xalka in dhibaatadan waa la waayay by amuur xuquuqda qaar ka mid ah dadkii ku abtirsan ah, in ay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn kuwa wakhtigaas. Gaajada ayaa ka xanaajisay taxane ah oo ifbixii, ugu weyn ee oo ka dhacay 1603 oo ku taalla daafaha dalka ka mid ah Cossacks xorta ah.

In 1605, ku dhintay Tsar Boris Godunov. Wakhtigan ee dalka ayaa bilaabay inuu soo baxo Beenta Dmitry, kuwaasoo mid walba uu qudhiisu iska hadlaa of sidii badbaaday of Tsarevich Dmitry. Taariikhyahanada ayaa aaminsan in ay ahayd oo polish ah ayaa isku dayay inuu soo qabto Russia. Ka dib markii Time ee rabshado, sababaha kuwaas oo been disorder ee dawladda, ayaa muddo aad u guul-gelinta.

Ajaanibta isku dayaan in ay qabsadaan Moscow guuleysan. Ku hoos gambanaya arimo ah ee qandaraaska uu kula jiro Dowladda Vasiliya Shuyskogo, Sweden iyo wuxuu bilaabaa in tallaabo militari oo ka dhan Russia iyo ciidamada Polish galay Moscow tagay a boyars argagax. Iyo kaliya in kacdoonkii dalka Minin iyo Pozharsky mahad ahaa awoodaan in ay ka soo duulay xoreeyaan dhulkeeda. Time of rabshado ee Russia ayaa keentay in khasaare weyn.

Inta badan, waxa ay ahayd calaamad u ah abtirsan jiray, iyo xallinta Sobor Zemsky ee 1613 boqortooyada lix iyo toban Mikhail Romanov, kuwaas oo la aasaasay guri ammaan Romanov in garoomada Russia saddex boqol ka badan sano.

History - siraad in iftiimay naga soo dhaafay in ay mustaqbalka. Dhibaatooyin waqti, sababaha oo taariikhyahanadu barato taariikhda, waa tusaale qadhaadh waxa gobolka burbursan.