The SUV ugu dhaqaalo on isticmaalka shidaalka ee Russia

Qiimee SUV badbaadinta kharashka shidaalka bartey caqli gal. Haddii gaariga uu yahay off-road, oo sidaas bayna tahay, by qeexidda, waa in lagu qalabeeyaa leh engine awood leh isticmaalka shidaalka la taaban karo. Tani waa ugu horreeyey. Second, matoorada naaftada baatrool dhaqaale ee awooda loo siman yahay, oo wuxuu u geliyey oo isku xigta hal wax aan waxba tarayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee qiimeynta SUV kaydsi oo shidaal ayaa la soo ururiyey khubaro heerar kala duwan oo dalal kala duwan.

Qiimeynta khubaro Jarmal

xarunta gorfaynta Khubarada AutoUncle, qaadashada salka by in ka badan nus milyan oo gaadhi lagu iibiyo Germany, ka dhigay liiska SUVs iyo crossovers shidaal ku habboon ugu. In xisaabinta qaaday baabuur aan ka weyn yahay 2008, kaliya naaftada iyo shidaalka matoorada. About Beelaha aan la wada hadlay.

The isticmaalka shidaalka SUV ugu dhaqaalo iyo Jarmalka aan ka go'an sababta oo ah tobanka meelaha hore ayaa degan crossover is haysta, kaas oo la filayay. Waxaa intaa dheer, meesha ugu horeysa ee la soo dhaafay iyo labada baxay inuu Renault Captur. First heer ah 3.6 L - naaftada, meeltobnaadku waa heerka socodka shan litir ah - muuqashadii shidaalka.

Waxaa intaa dheer, matoorrada awoodda loo siman yahay, guud ahaan 90 l. . S, kala duwan oo kaliya in mugga - litir 0.9 iyo badh oo baatrool iyo shidaalka naaftada, siday u kala horreeyaan.

Output la samayn karaa waa mid fudud: ugu kharash-ool ah u noqon doonaa SUV dhab ah, haddii heerka shidaalka isticmaalka u dhow heerka of 5 litir oo 100 kiiloomitir.

SUV hybrid

In 2015, version a hybrid ah SUV Mitsubishi Outlander PHEW muuqday Russia. Awooda ay engine baatrool - sida ugu badan 160 "fardo". saaraha ayaa sheegay in ay tahay shidaalka SUV ugu hufan on isticmaalka shidaalka (dhaqaalaha shidaalka ee lacagta aan ka yarayn 1.6 litir boqol kiiloomitir ay sabab u tahay gaariga ee amraya ka dhaxe ah). Ama mid ka mid ah ugu dhaqaalo badan.

Haddii tiro la mid ah shidaalka engine awood ay laba-litir SUV 146 litir. a. hab isku dhafan gubtay, in ka badan 7.5 litir per 100 km, motor ee hybrid dhigiisa ay la isku barakac iyo awoodda 118 litir. a. - leeyihiin litir ugu yaraan shan iyo badh.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii korontada loo tixgeliyo nooca gaar ah oo shidaal ah, markaa taasi waa dhaqaalaha SUV hybrid isticmaalka shidaalka guud, ma aha aad u cad.

SUVs Rating la shidaalka naaftada

Tan iyo matoorada naaftada baabbi'in shidaalka ka yar baatrool, SUVs la matoorrada sida iyo madaxa rating.

The SUV ugu dhaqaalo on shidaalka (naaftada) - Renault Duster. polutoralitrovye Devyanostosilny (a model restyling cusub - .. 109 Sabuurrada) wuxuu muujinayaa isticmaalka shidaalka engine naaftada ah oo ku saabsan shan litir waddo siman. In goobaha magaalooyinka ah, dabcan, ka badan, laakiin sidoo kale ka fiican yahay inta badan.

Ku labaad waa in darajayn ee Nissan X-Trail CUSUB. Taageerayaasha badan oo isaga u yeedhaan oo ugu fiican. isticmaalka shidaalka weyn garaam per 100 laakiin engine durba waa mug isku mid uu yeesho awoodda 130 litir. a. iyo Xuddunta ah in ka badan 300 nm xawaare la mid ah sida Duster ah. Waxay leedahay, SUV buuxda si caddaalad ah oo xoog badan.

liiska Next waa Ford Kuga qaado engine laba litir oo 150 litir. a. iyo lix PCR 5.5 litir, awoodda Ssang Young Actyon of 149 litir. a. iyo 5.7 litir oo Skoda Yeti, taas oo ay adag tahay in wac SUV laakiin drive wheel iyo turbodiesel ah waxa ay u egtahay wanaagsan iyo muujinaysaa isticmaalka shidaalka ee 6.3 litir 100 km ah.

Miisaaniyadda Faransiis SUV

Guud ahaan Duster - miisaaniyadda miisaanka crossover yar oo ah wax ka yar 1.4 m oo leh qaabeynta aasaasiga ah masaakiinta, laakiin aad u wanaagsan waxqabadka off-road. Si buuxda u madax banaan ganaax multi-link, waayo, 1750 Xuddunta rpm 250 nm, ugu sarreeya, in ka badan ansixin dhulka dvuhsotmillimetrovy iyo overhangs gaaban ogolaan gaariga Faransiis kalsooni qabtay wadada.

In ma magacaabo isticmaalka shidaalka SUV ugu dhaqaale ee ugu fiican waxa uu noqon doonaa buunbuunin ah. Maxaa yeelay, xawaaraha ugu badan taas oo lagu kala firdhiyey karaan SUV stosilny leh lix farsamo - waa 167 km / h. Ilaa 100 km waqti dardargelinta / h waa in ka badan 13 ilbiriqsi. Guuritaanka ka barta, ka kilomitir ah ee ugu horeysay waxaa maraa 35 ilbiriqsi.

SUVs Rating la petrol

The isticmaalka shidaalka SUVs shidaalka ugu dhaqaalo - a Citroen C4 Aircross la celcelis ahaan in ka yar 6 litir la powerplant 1.6 MT 2WD 117 litir. p., raaceen Mitsubishi ASX, engine oo isticmaalaa in yar ka badan 6 litir oo hoos-beegyada uu isku, kaas oo ku Hadhi Mazda CX-5, Opel Mokka iyo Nissan Qashqai.

Mazda CX-5-gaas in isticmaasha, laakiin engine laba-litir, ay awood horay 150L. s., Xuddunta ah 210 nm 4 th. / min. Cabirka "Mazda" oo ku saabsan la mid ah sida in hoggaamiye ee rating yihiin, laakiin waa off-road ansixin dhulka horay - 215 mm. Iyo darawalka in uu go'aansado in uu badbaadiyo 300 garaam oo shidaal per 100 km ee jidka khasaare la taaban karo awoodda iyo faa'iidooyinka kale ee mishiinka.

Opel Mokka, oo gubtay, wax yar ka badan lix litir oo shidaal per 100 kiilomitir, waxaa la heli karaa oo dhan-wheel version drive, in la barbardhigo saddexdii hore. Motor kuwaas mugga - 1.4 litir uu leeyahay wax soo saarka ah ee 140 l. a. la joogo ee 6000 rpm. Xuddunta ugu badnaan - 200 nm. Marka a size yar yar ayuu dhulka ansixin - ku dhawaad 20 cm.

Nissan Qashqai engine laba-litir oo leh 140 litir. a. iyo isticmaalka shidaalka ugu yar ee khadka "Qashqai" 6.4 litir yimaado version hore-wheel.

SUV "Citroen"

The isticmaalka shidaalka SUV ugu dhaqaalo (gaaska) C4 Aircross barbaro shidaalka ka yar ah tusaalayaal kale, laakiin sidoo kale cajiib ah sifooyinka aan ku faani karo. Its miisaanka unladen - in ka yar 1.3 m, oo dhererkeedu wuxuu - 4.3, width - 1.8 Dhererka - 1.6 m ansixin - 0,17 m kala firdhiyey "Citroen" in ay 183 km / h, 100 km / h. Waxa uu gaadho, waayo 11.3 ilbiriqsi. Tani hore-wheel crossover drive qaab off-road wanaagsan oo aan ka qaadan-up engine ah. Xuddunta ugu badnaan - 154 nm oo dhan - waxaa lagu gaari karaa iyadoo 4 kun rev / min.

version drive wheel The, sida engine litir SUV ku rakiban 150 l a. a. Xuddunta ah 200 nm waa la gaari xawaare yar ka sareeya. Citroen dedejisaa in xawaare ah 190 km / h in ay gaaraan 100 km / h waxaa suurto gal ah muddo ku dhow 11 ilbiriqsi. Laakiin isticmaalka shidaalka ka badan wareegga isu geeyey - horeba 8 l.

Taasi waa, waayo, SUVs la matoorada shidaal isticmaalka shidaalka dheeraad ah si weyn u ku xiran tahay awoodda engine ka badan dhigooda naaftada ay ka, oo sidaas daraaddeed off-road qaab aad.

SUVs Kuwani

Falanqaynta ugu hufan, marka la eego shidaalka baabbi'iyey, gaar ahaan shidaalka, waxay muujinaysaa natiijada xiisad qaar ka mid ah. ma Like ama, oo ugu dhaqaalo - waxaa, si adag u hadlaya, ma SUVs, baabuurta iyo permeability wanaagsan. Haddii aad tagtid on dambe ee, line oo ka mid ah shan top ka mid ah, waddada, waxaad dooran kartaa shidaalka SUV ugu hufan on isticmaalka shidaalka ee Russia, in uu yahay, mid ka mid ah, kuwaas oo qiimo ma gaadho meelaha awaaley.

Shanta jiibab jaban ugu xoogga badan ee ka gala Korean Ssang Yong Kyron, Chinese Great Wall dulsaar H3, Japanese Suzuki Jimny iyo laba gaari Ruush, oo ma dhacdo ficil ahaan in la isticmaalo gaar ah, laga yaabee in aan micne lahayn - UAZ Patriot iyo Hunter.

saaraha ma bixiso waayo SUVs gudaha xogta rasmiga ah isticmaalka shidaalka, laakiin, in ra'yi ah, waa mid aad u sarreeya.

Haddii aad gooni qaadan beddelid ugu liita naaftada xoog iyo baatrool engine taagdarro ugu hooseeya shidaalka, waxaa soo baxday in ugu fiican waa yar "Japan" Suzuki Jimny la engine shidaal iyo gudbinta buugan. Wuxuu Kor U isticmaalka 7.3 litir oo 100 kiiloomitir. isaga Behind, xataa naaftada ah Ssang Yong Kyron taagdarro shidaalka ee yar yar ka badan siddeed litir.

astaamaha farsamo ee SUVs

Small, angular, afar, iyadoo saddex irdood, laakiin isticmaalka shidaalka ugu dhaqaale ee SUV "Suzuki" dherer ah wax yar ka badan 3.5 m, 1.6 m ballaaran oo miisaankeedu yahay oo ku saabsan mid ka mid ton faanaa ansixin dhulka of 19 cm ah. In qaabeynta la engine ee baatrool, mugga taasoo - 1.3 litir, iyo xoog - 85 l. a. lix kun rpm iyo Xuddunta ah 110 nm "Japan" gubtay, 6.2 litir on waddada iyo magaalada - in ka badan 9 litir oo shidaal ah per 100 km. Greater oo kale, iyo joomatari oo farsamo ansixin, raaxo badan marka laga reebo iyo dhaansan Korean Kyron la laba-litir engine naaftada for 140 litir. a. (4000 rev / min) iyo shan PCR a gubtay, celcelis ahaan 7.8 litir oo shidaalka naaftada. Laakiin Xuddunta ugu badan - waa 310 rev / min, xawaaraha ugu badan - 167 km / h.

Markii la weydiiyay waxa shidaalka SUV ugu hufan on isticmaalka shidaalka, jawaab fudud, haddii aadan tixgeliyaan kasta oo xuduudaheedu kale iyo sifooyinka of gaariga. Marka aad u baahan tahay, shaki ku jirin, kala bixiyc muhiim ah inay is barbar dhigaan xogta la jawaabta la doonayo mashiinka waxa uu noqonayaa mid dhib badan. Sidaa darteed, darawal kasta oo doonaya in uu ka iibsan SUV ah, Yeelo naftaada liiska faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha ee gaariga, oo uu diyaar u yahay inuu aqbalo waa.