Sifooyinka degmada Waqooyi-bari ee Maraykanka

"Waayo, qalbiga dhaqaale ee gobolka", "workshop qaranka" - United States of America loo yaqaan-gobollada Dhaqale siyaabo kala duwan. In suugaanta ee sayniska waxa loo gudbinayaa Waqooyi United States. Gobolka ayaa ciyaaray iyo sii wadaan in ay ka ciyaaraan door muhiim ah nolosha dal awood badan caalamka. In this article waxaan eegi doonaa sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan, dhibaatooyinka iyo rajada ka mid ah waqooyi United States, iyo sidoo kale in la aqoonsado arrimaha qayb ay horumarin dhaqaale oo joogtaysan.

aagag ganacsi oo US

United States of America, marka lagu daro horyaalka dhaqanka galay dalalka, sidoo kale kala qaybsan on gobollada dhaqaale. Ilaa ay 80s ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay waxaa jiray saddex keliya. Tani waa West ah, Waqooyiga iyo Koonfurta. Dhammaadkii qarnigii labaatanaad, dhaqaaleyahannada American iyo geographers ayaa siinaya afar ka mid ah gobolka. Wakhtigan laga bilaabo on map dhaqaale oo waxaa jiray waxa loogu yeero Maraykanka Waqooyi Bari (Northeastern United States, ama in loo soo gaabiyo Waqooyi-bari).

Sidaas State microzoning casriga ah waxay bixisaa qoondeynta oo ka mid ah afar gobol dhaqaale ee dhulkeeda. Kanu waa South, West, Galbeedka iyo Waqooyiga Bari ee United States. meelaha Kuwan oo dhammu waa ka duwan midba midka kale ma aha oo kaliya on arrimaha horumarka dhaqan-dhaqaale, laakiin sidoo kale on sifooyinka taariikhda iyo dhaqanka.

sifooyinka degmada Waqooyi-bari ee Maraykanka

-Gobollada Dhaqale ka mid ah gobolada New England iyo Mid-Atlantic. Waxay ku taalaa gudahood siyaasadeed iyo (Washington), iyo caasimadda maaliyadeed iyo dhaqaale ee gobolka (New York). Maraykanka waqooyi ka kooban yahay sagaal gobol. Waxay kala yihiin:

• Pennsylvania,
• New York,
• New Jersey,
• Maine,
• New Hampshire;
• Massachusetts,
• Connecticut,
• Vermont;
• Rhode Island.

Sida laga soo xigtay xuduuddadhulka kale, this Dhaqale-gobollada sidoo kale falan gobollada socda: Columbia, Delaware iyo Maryland.

Waqooyi-Bari: xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh iyo tirooyin tirakoobka

Waxaad dooran kartaa qaar ka mid ah muuqaalada ugu xiisaha badan oo ka mid ah American North-East:

1. gobolka degan% ka mid ah dalka kaliya 5. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa guriga waa in oo ku saabsan 20% of Americans oo dhan.
2. North East - waa hodan ee gobolka dhaqaalaha Maraykanka. In dalalka of Maryland, New Jersey iyo Connecticut diiwaan tirada ugu badan ee dalka ayaa celceliska dakhliga dadweynaha.
3. Tani Dhaqale-gobollada warsan ilaa 25% of GDP ee gobolka.
4. Waa goobtan noqday bar billow ah gumaysigii reer Yurub ah qaaradda oo dhan ka.
5. gobolka dhexdiisa ah, waa megalopolis ugu weyn ka mid ah "megalopolis Waqooyi Bari" Earth ee ku saabsan 170 oo kun oo mitir oo laba jibbaaran. km.

Waqooyi-bari ee Maraykanka khayraadka dabiiciga ah iyo meel juquraafi

khayraadka dabiiciga ah Dhaqale-masaakiinta iman kara oo ku filan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la magdhow by boos dhaqaale iyo juquraafi aad u wanaagsan. Muuqaalka guud ee dhulka iyo cimilada waa fiican ee ku nool iyo ganacsiga. Waqooyi-bari ayaa heli ballaaran in Badweynta Atlaantik. Waxay ku taalaa dekedaha ugu weyn ee dalka - Boston, Baltimore, Philadelphia iyo kuwa kale. Intaa waxaa dheer, iyada oo loo marayo gobolka baxaday by qaaradda tareenka muhiim ah, isku xidha Detroit la xeebaha Atlantic.

Features saldhigga khayraadka oo ka mid ah gobolka waqooyi bari ee Maraykanka waa sida soo socota. Xoolo ugu weyn ee cayriin ee gobolka this - dhuxusha. Waa gudahood weysada dhuxul yar-yar Appalaachian ah, taas oo kala in ka badan 1,000 kilomitir oo ay la socdaan laylan ee buurta nidaamka homonymous. horumarinta Field halkan bilaabay in 1800, sanadka.

Waxa intaa dheer in dhuxusha, Maraykanka Waqooyi Bari ayaa sidoo kale lagu si firfircoon qodistani qaar ka mid ah macdanaha cuntrooyinka (gaar ahaan aluminium). Deficiency khayraadka badan oo macdanta ee gobolka mowjadda by xaafadda wanaagsan. Sidaas, ka Koonfurta iyo Galbeedka halkan qeybinayay saliidda, gaaska, bir iyo copper ore, phosphate, qalabka dhismaha, iwm Tani cayriin si guul leh ku shaqeeyaan badan oo warshadaha .. ee warshadaha Warshadaha: metallurgy ferrous cuntrooyinka, dhismaha mashiinka, warshadaha kiimikada iyo kuwa kale.

Waqooyi-bari - "qalbiga dhaqaale" ee Maraykanka

Maraykanka Waqooyi Bari ugu horumariyo warshadaha culus (ganacsi dhuxul, metallurgy, laamaha kala duwan ee injineernimada), warshadaha cuntada, dharka, iyo daabacaadda. adag The beeraha ee gobolka waxaa ku badan beeraha caanaha iyo uzkoprofilnye dismaha. Sababaha ugu weyn ee Waqooyi Bari Mareykanka waa sida soo socota:

• The meel juquraafi wanaagsan.
• kayd Rich of dhuxusha.
• Tilmaamo Historical la xidhiidha gumaysigii.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in arrin ugu muhiimsan ee horumarka dhaqaale ee gobolka raalli faa'iidada ah ee ay ku taalo juqraafi ahaan. Indeed, qayb ka this ee gobolka waa mid aad u dhow in ay Europe. Afar qarniyo ka hor, feature tani waxay ahayd mid aad u muhiim ah. In 1620, ee xeebaha New England ee doonnida ugu horeysay soo xirtey la gumeystihii Yurub.

Waa marayo Waqooyi Bari waxay ahaayeen kun oo muhaajiriin ah - adventurers iyo romantics cidda qaaradda yimid World Hore iyaga oo raadinaya nolol cusub. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah halkan degeen, la xirrira laf-dhabar u ah nidaamka maaliyadeed iyo dhaqaale xoog badan mustaqbalka. Maraykanka Waqooyi Bari ayaa had iyo jeer ugu furan inay dunida ka baxsan. gobolka gudihiisa soo baxay iyo in la horumariyo shirkad weyn - ka "wuxuush" ee bulshada hantigoosi ah oo casri ah.

The-xarumaha Dhaqale ugu weyn

New York - xarunta ugu weyn ee dhaqaalaha, warshadaha iyo ganacsiga, ma aha oo kaliya North-bari, balse dalka oo dhan. Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob, Magaalooyinka this siinayaa in ka badan 10% ka mid ah gobolka GDP ah. Waxaa jira xafiisyada bangiyada ugu wayn dunida iyo shirkadaha caymiska. Intaa waxaa dheer, New York socda dekedda weyn badda sanad walba dhowr kun oo maraakiibta xamuulka maray.

Washington - maamulka caasimada Maraykanka. wax soo saarka ugu weyn ee magaalada sida kaftan Americans, sharciyada iyo xeerarka kala duwan u dhaqmaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, Washington waa xarun muhiim ah oo cilmi ah, waxbarashada iyo dhaqanka ee dalka. Muuqaalka gaar ah ee magaalada - waxaa jira todobo no! Oo dadkii oo dhammu, waayo, Washington waxaa ka mamnuuc ah in dhismaha guryaha in ay ka sareeyaan Capitol ah.

Haddii Washington - waa caasimada sharciga ah ee Mareykanka, New York - dhaqaale, in Pittsburgh si ammaan ah u qaadan karnaa in caasimada steel ee dalka. magaalada on River ee Ohio waa xarunta ugu weyn ee "American Ruhr" - dhuxusha ugu weyn oo saldhig qodniinka- ee qaaradda. Waxaa hoogtay, maanta, warshadaha iyo miinooyinka ee Pittsburgh badan yihiin xiran. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, magaalada waxaa si firfircoon horumarinta qaybaha kale, gaar ahaan adeegyada iyo isgaarsiinta.

gunaanad

Waqooyi-US - waa size yar oo ka mid ah Dhaqale-gobollada dalka. Waxaa ku yaalla qaybta waqooyi-bari ee gobolka, kuwaas oo si toos ah sidan soo socota ay magaca ka, oo ay ku jiraan sagaal gobolada. Gobolka meedka meesha muhiim ku ah nidaamka dhaqaale ee USA. Waxaa halkan waa in la aasaasay suunka ugu weyn ee warshadaha ee dalka. Oo waa in East North yihiin Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn iyo xarumaha warshadaha ee dalka Maraykanka. Tani waa New York City, Washington, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia iyo Boston.