Samara Gobolka Guddoomiyaha Nikolai Merkushkin: Biography, guulaha, abaalmarinta iyo xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh

Merkushkin Nikolay Ivanovich, kuwaas oo Biography loo soo bandhigi doonaa in article ka 12.05.2012 waa guddoomiyaha gobolka Samara ah. Gobolka la muhiimadda istaraatiijiga ah iyo geopolitical dalka, shantii sano ee ugu dambeysay ayaa laga badiyay xaaladda ku laayeen taageeraya ee gobolka Ruush. Hoggaamiyaha cusub ee aan kaliya in la beddelo xaaladda, laakiin sidoo kale si aad u hesho horyaalka aan rasmi ahayn ee "Dadka Guddoomiyaha" by dadka degaanka. War jidkee maray tiradaasi gobolka iyo siyaasadda?

carruurnimada

Rodina Nikolaya Ivanovicha - tuulo yar oo New Verhissy (Republic of Mordovia). In a Merkushin 05/02/1951 ina qoyska ballaaran, oo noqday mid ka mid ah siddeed carruur ah. Hooyada shaqeeyay nolosha oo dhan beerta. Aabbaha intii lagu jiray dagaalka ka shaqeyn jirey warshad dhufays, ka dibna uu hogaaminayo beerta wadareed. Sida guddoomiyaha, dugsi waxbarasho caruurta isaga u gaar ah ayuu dhisay. Haddii hooyadu ahaa kuwa aan waxba aqoonin, oo aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si ay u dhamaystiraan fasallada 5, dhammaan wiilasha iyo gabdhaha ayaa ka qalin jabiyay.

Nikolai Merkushin ka qalin dugsiga la bilad dahab ah, iyo laba gabdhood - lacag. Waalidiinta carruurta ka yar ku qaxri jireen iyo ixtiraamka shaqada, sidaas darteed in 17 sano, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo bilaabay kombaynorom mustaqbalkiisa. Sannad ka dib, oo wuxuu aabbihiis ku dhintay. Tani ma hortago wiilkiisa gala University Mordovia (Kulliyadda Electronic Engineering), taas oo uu ka qalin jabiyay 1973.

Science ama siyaasadda?

By barashada nin dabeecad ka masuul dhallinyarada, waqti free oo dhan ku qaatay in muxaadarooyin iyo maktabadda. Job korantada injineer ayaa aad loo jecel yahay oo xiiso leh xaqiijiyay dhaqanka ee "Orbit". Ka dib markii qalin sharaf ahayd rajo ah baadi-goobka sayniska, laakiin nolosha ayaa qaatay koorso oo kala duwan, sida ku cad Biography ka Nikolaya Merkushkina.

Iyadoo sano dhalinyarada dugsiga ahaa hogaamiye. At Jaamacadda dabcan saddexaad, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa koox weynaa oo markaas keentay ah "Komsomol Searchlight". Hogaamiye ahaan, marna uu u dhaqmeen si amar. Merkushin u suurtagashay in ay midoobaan ardayda ku dhiirigeliyaan in ay qabtaan hawlaha. Sidaas dib markii qalin jebinta, markii loo doortay xoghayaha Guddiga Komsomol ee State Moscow ee University, taas oo goostay qaddar.

On Komsomol iyo xisbiga shaqada

arinkii Gaarka ah, toosiyaan ganacsiga iyo awoodda in la shaqeeya dadka loo ogol yahay hogaamiyaha Komsomol in la sameeyo mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed cajiib ah. Kooxaha dhismaha Mordvinic u noqday caan ah dalka oo dhan, iyo ka dib 4 sano Merkushin Nikolai doortay xoghayaha guddiga gobolka Komsomol, madax 1982. In 1986 xisbiga shuuciga soo diray tababare ku ool ah in a Degmada Tengushevsky dib ugu.

Marka hore, wuxuu u muuqday in saraakiisha degaanka iyo ninka dadweynaha loo baahneyn dhaafin. In sannadahan Merkoushkin bilaabay si ay u sameeyaan qaab maamul gaar ah, wax garad kaluumaysiga. Waxa uu si toos ah muddo dheer oo si fiican u dhexgalay leh dadka, ogaato baahidooda iyo shuruudaha. oo ballamo ku Siinta, waxaan idinku soo dejin waxa ay bilowday in ay soo afjarto. In muddo gaaban 400 qoys oo helay guryaha degaanka dhisay adag ciyaaraha, isbitaalka, waddooyin cusub.

Complex 90

In 1990 horeysay Merkushin isku dayaan in ay ogaadaan hamigooda, markii uu guddoominayay ee Golaha Sare iyo Madaxweynayaashii Jamhuuriyadda Mordovia orday. Ka dib markii laga badiyay doorashada, Nicholas Merkushin loo magacaabay madaxa Fund Property ah, halkaas oo uu ahaa awoodaan in ay isu muujiyaan 90aad adag. Qiyaastii u qabanqaabiyey ah ciidamada siyaasadeed ee caafimaad, oo wuxuu isku xira mustaqbalkiisa la "Ruush Deedna xisbiga," tegey oo wuxuu galay Halabuurka ee ay Board.

In 93-aad uu noqday co-guddoomiyaha ururka dhaqaale oo keliya ma aha ee Mordovia, laakiin sidoo kale in Moscow. hal sano ka dib ka dib Merkushin noqdaan Xubnaha Baarlamaanka, iyo dhowr bilood ka dib - ay gudoomiyaha, Kremlin waa hoggaamiyaha siyaasadda ee musharaxa xiiso. Waxa loo qaadan doonaa sida madaxa macquulka ah ee Jamhuuriyadda, iyo in ay jiri doonaan doorashooyinka bishii September 1995.

At madaxa Jamhuuriyadda Mordovia

Toddoba iyo toban sannadood keentay Mordovia Merkushkin Nikolay, gaaro qaab aad u fiican. Waxay ka walaacsanahay ma aha oo kaliya soo kabashada dhaqaalaha, kaas oo Xaqiijiyay aqoonsi oo ka mid ah AIC Mordovia mid ka mid ah ugu horeeysa ee dalka, laakiin sidoo kale dhismaha xasiloonida siyaasadeed ee gobolka, taas oo ka dhigaysa badan oo taageeraya awoodda xukuumadda federaalka. Habeeynimadii ee uu kor u qaada hoggaanka sabool Volga Republic iska indho xarunta, halka dhaqaalaha waxaa gooni ka dhicin, iyo mushahar ahaa waa raagay 5-6 bilood.

Head of gobolka uu karin inuu adkeeyo bulshada iyada oo loo marayo ansaxinta Dastuurka cusub ee Jamhuuriyadda Moldova. xasilloonida siyaasadeed soo jiidan doonaa Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka iyo maal-gashiga shisheeye. Waxay qeyb ka tahay ciidamo baaxad weyn oo ka mid ah dhismaha, dhaqan celinta warshadaha iyo horumarinta beeraha. Shan jeer ee dalka soo booqday aayadaha Putin, kuwaas oo indhaha waxaa jiray isbedel wanaagsan. Caasimadda ah ee Mordovia sanadkii 2011 loo aqoonsaday magaalada ugu raaxo iyo Jamhuuriyadda dhacay 2aad ee darajayn ee ganacsiga ee Russia samaynaya. Hogaamiyaha A run gobolka noqday Nikolay Ivanovich Merkushkin.

Biography Awards iyo Aqoonsiga

Xaqiiqada ah in madaxa Mordovia dul socday waddada saxda ah, ayaa xaqiijiyay in doorashada ee 1998, halkaas oo uu ku soo ururiyey in ka badan 96% codadka uu taageero. Hibadiisa dhaqaalaha gobolka ay astaan ka mid ah abaalmarinta ugu weyn ee dalka - Order "Waayo Services u degree Fatherland» IV (2000). Maalin ka hor ayuu xaqiijisatay qaybqaadasha ugu sareeya ee cod-in doorashada madaxtinimada ee Russia. In 2009, ururinta abaalmarinta biiray si la mid ah III degree.

Isaga oo abaalmarinta ugu horeysay Nikolai Merkushin more helay in Komsomol ah (1977-1986 GG.). Ka mid ah iyaga,

• billadda "Waayo Labor badan bayna ahaayeen".
• Order of Friendship Dadka.
• Order of Banner Cas Shaqada.

Sannadkii 1990 waxaa lagu daray billadda "Waayo, beddelidda Nechernozemie RSFSR". The guulaha dhaqaalaha waxay isagii ka dhigteen "Man of the Year" ee 2001, iyo 2002 wuxuu galay toddoba taliyayaal ugu wanaagsan Russia ee. Ka mid ah abaalmarinta uu ka mid Order oo ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush, waayo, wuxuu sameeyey wax badan oo loogu talagalay horumarinta dhaqanka Orthodox ee gobolka, oo diyaar ku ah 2012 si ay fasax u fiican "midnimada dadka."

Ballanta ee gobolka Samara

In 2010, Dmitry Medvedev Anan oo Merkoushkin Head of the Republic of Mordovia. Tani ma aha waafaqsan booskiisa u gaar ah in taliyayaashii waa in mar dambe ma ay u adeegaan badan saddex eego. In kasta oo ka qayb aad u fiican in horumarka gobolka, Nikolai Merkushin wakhtigaas waxaan ahaa ee xilka Jamhuuriyadda muddo 15 sano ah, taas oo loo baahan yahay fikirka aragtiyo cusub. Waxa uu ahaa xubin ka mid ah hoggaanka xisbiga "United Russia", xubin ka mid ah kuwaas oo sanadkii 2000 ay ahayd in 2001, wakiil Jamhuuriyadda Golaha Federation. Uu mustaqbalkiisa dhici karta in mid ka mid ah goobahaas, laakiin bishii May ee 2012, uu si lama filaan ah ayaa loo xil saaray in ay gobolka Samara ah.

Waxa uu ahaa madaxweynihi Vladimir Artyakov ma noqon ee gobolka Volga si ay u Samara ka Moscow soo socda, sida haddii ay u shaqeeyaan. Waxa uu ahaa cad in uusan ku guuleysan karo doorashooyinka soo socda hankeedii, sidaa darteed maamulka lahaa in aad ka fikirto hoggaamiyaha cusub ka faa'iidaysanaya caga xaq weli jira. Waxa ay aheyd la yaab leh, sababtoo ah marna ka hor in taariikhda dalka ma hoggaamiyayaasha dhaqdhaqaaqa siman.

Iyo gobolka Samara dheeraad ah oo saddex jeer dadka reer Mordovia, iyo laba - gayiga degan. In gobolka leh iman kara warshadaha gaar ah iyo xaaladda adag ee Togliatti, taas oo ku xiran shaqada ee "AvtoVAZ", xisbiga talada haya "United Russia" ma ku raaxaysan taageero shuruud la'aan.

Guulaha booska cusub

doorashooyinka Mordovia la siiyo 85% codadkii ee EP, kaas oo la soo bixitaankii Nikolai Merkushin Indhaha Dadka ee. taliyaha ayaa laftiisa dhigay hawsha gaaro aqoonsiga dadka deegaanka Samara, dhigno dhammaan tallaabooyinkeenna cadeeyo in uu u yimid in ay jagada cusub si joogto ah. In 2014, xitaa uu is casilay, in ay dhex maraan hannaanka doorashada. Mudo laba sana ah ayuu ahaa awoodaan in ay ku guuleystaan amar caynkan oo kale in ururiyey in ka badan 91% codadka uu taageero. In this uu cadeeyay in uu yahay madaxweynaha Federation Ruush ee taageeraya madaxa gobolka. Sababo la xiriira guulaha qaar ka mid ah ayaa ka guulaystay qirashada?

• Merkushin u suurtagashay in ay ka adkaan hoggaanka mucaaradka siyaasadeed ee gobolka, iyo magaalada Samara.
• Sababo la xiriira xasilinta ah ee xaaladda siyaasadeed, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay soo jiidato maalgashi si wax looga qabto dhibaatada dhaqaale ee gobolka, oo ay ku jiraan si ay u bixiyaan kaniisadda ka badan kubada cagta ee Samara (World Cup 2018).
• Guddoomiyaha ayaa ka keeni karin amar ay dadka iyada oo la samaynaayo line dhaqanka toosan leh dadweynaha on kanaal oo telefishan, kulamo la muwaadiniinta bulshada iyo goobta shaqada. Kulanka ka dib qaatay tallaabooyin la taaban karo, sii kordhaya kalsoonida shacabka.
• Head of gobolka diiradda on xalka dhibaatooyinka bulshada, taas oo keentay in 2014 in koritaanka dadka gobolka.

qoyska

Merkushin Nikolai Ivanovich halka la dadweynaha lalana bayaan ay jawaab u su'aalaha ugu adag. Dadka ku nool gobolka macluumaadka la heli karo dakhliga taliyaha oo xubnaha oo dhan ee qoyskiisa. Maanta, isagu waa samarchanin run ah. isaga la noolaan naagtiisa Taisia Stepanovna, hawlgab. Wiilashii Alexander (1974 p.) Oo Alex (1978 p.) Ku nool Saransk, halkaas oo qoyska iyo ganacsiga labadaba. Alex haya jago sare oo dowladda ka mid ah Mordovia.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Brothers Merkushin lacag u gaar ah tuulada hooyo uu dhisay macbudka (2001) ee xasuusta of waalidkiis. Waayo, kuwo badan, waxay u adeegtaa sida tusaale ka mid ah lagu maamuusayo waalidiinta.

In 2014 Samara, Vladimir Putin ayaa kulan. On ku salaysan dulinka mooshinka ee labaatankii sano ee soo socda, madaxweynaha qaarkood a, Merkushin barnaamijka diyaarisey, taas oo keentay in Samara noqon doonaa xarunta keentay warshadaha ee per capita keentay dakhliga ee dalka. Merkushin Nicholas - guddoomiyaha gobolka Samara ah, waa qoraaga of tiro ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka bulshada iyo kaalmooyinka loogu talagalay qoysaska ballaaran. adeegyada Social bixiyaan in ka badan 120-bixinta, ay ka mid yihiin Easter iyo 1 September.

Si aad u hoosta ka xariiqayaa mudnaanta qiimaha moral aagga la aasaasay 50 abaalmarinta gobolka, si loo dhiiri dadka ugu firfircoon ee gobolka. By guuradii th ee 430 ee Samara (2016), magaalada heshay horyaalka, taas oo uu leeyahay ma analogues dalka: "Magaalada shaqada iyo ammaan military," oo kumanaan dad ah - commemoratives "Kuibyshev - caasimadda firaaqada", aasaasay Merkushin.

2016 - sanad guuradii 65aad ee Guddoomiyaha gobolka Samara ah, kuwaas oo muddo afar sano ah uu ahaa xaqiijin karin in xoojinta iyo is-dhexgalka - isbeddellada adduunka casriga ah inta badan. Kaliya wada abuuri karaan gobolka meel nool raaxo leh.