Rickets in carruurta ka yar hal sano, calaamadaha eabolevaniya

Mid ka mid ah cudurada ugu caamsan ee caruurnimada waxaa loo arkaa inay rickets ah. Tilmaamay inay tahay cudurka nooca sarrifka polyetiology ay keento yaraanta ah ee fosfooraska, jidhka iyo calcium ee cusbada, iyo sidoo kale xadgudub ku ah ay gaadiidka iyo dheef. Filan waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa rickets in carruurta ka yar hal sano. Calaamadaha waxaa lagu muujiyay in xadgudub ku ah nidaamka muruqyada ee ilmaha. la'aanta ah ee mineralization of osteoid (fitamiin D yarida) uu sababaa cudurada lafaha.

Rickets in carruurta ka yar hal sano

Calaamadaha cudurka in muddada hore (2-3 bilood) waxaa lagu muujiyey by tilmaamayaasha sida:

• cabsida iyo walwalka,
• hurdo abbaarta iyo maqaar saar,
• WinCE dhawaaqyada adag,
• dhidid xad-dhaaf ah oo ka mid ah wejiga iyo xagga dambe ee madaxa.

Sidee rickets carruurta

Ka hor sannadka aayaadka rickets kala qaybsan yihiin sida ay darnaanta:

1. fudud. In muddo this isla markiiba dareemi sida rickets muujiyay in carruurta:

• suppleness cad lafaha dhaladii iyo cidhifyada yari- ee kor saaran madaxa;
• awood la'aanta in la qabto madaxa,
• dhawaaqaa feeraha "imisaa."

2. Heerka celceliska. In 6-7 bilood noqdaan la arki karo:

• muruqyada iyo dareemayaasha cudurada;
• dib u dhac motility (ma beddeli oo aanu fadhiisan);
• koritaanka oo yaraada iyo miisaanka oo kordha,
• waxaa jira meletariga horumarka lafaha,
• carqaladeeyey jadwalka of ilko.

3. daran. Muujiyaan dhibaatooyin kala duwan:

• visceral;
• aan caadi ahayn ee lafaha iyo habdhiska,
• raagin maskaxda iyo
  horumarka jireed.

Rate sano waa si cad u dareemi karo, waxay u muuqataa rickets ee carruurta:

• dhagid feeraha ah;
• protrusion yar ama thorax hollowness;
• Dhehana oo yaraada iyo qaloocsan Addinka.

Sababaha cudurka

la'aanta ah ee fiitamiinada ee jirka, tirsan kooxda B, vitamin A, zinc, magnesium iyo protein dhamaystiran, waa sababta ugu badan ee sababta rickets soo koraya ee carruurta ka yar hal sano. Calaamadaha waxaa ka mid ah waxaa ka go'an, iyo sababo kale oo badan, tusaale ahaan u sabab ah:

• cabista hidde,
• la'aanta ee cusbada calcium iyo phosphates,
• dhicisnimada;
• quudinta sax ahayn iyo cudurada soo noqnoqda,
• jawi xun;
• cudurada hormoonada jidhka.

Qaabka ugu badan ee cudurka - rickets D-yaridu (with la'aanta iftiinka qoraxda, khudrada, ka dib dawadu wax soo saarka cuntada asal ahaan xayawaanka - hilibka, kalluunka, ukunta).

Of muhiimadda weyn tahay ka hortagga cudurka.

tallaabooyinka ka hortagga

caafimaadka Child ku xiran tahay gebi on dhaqanka ee hooyada uurka leh, dabeecad u digtoon. Ka-hortagga waa in ay bilaabaan sida ugu horreysa ee xilliga dhalmada ;

• la socdaa in hawada cusub;
• isagoo leh xoog buuxa;
• daaweynta waqtigii of dhiig iyo toxemia;
• qaata daawooyinka laguu qoray iyo vitamins.

Naasnuujinta carruurta ka yar hal sano - ugu wanaagsan ee ka hortaga rickets. No quudinta aan dabiici ahayn ma aha bedel ku for lactose caanaha naaska, taas oo si weyn u kordhinaya nuugista calcium. Talinayo socod joogto ah ee hawada cusub. U ogolow ilmahaaga in ay si firfircoon uga guuraan.

Isticmaalka xad-dhaaf ah loo baahnayn ee cuntooyinka adag ilmaha, sida ay u la xakameeyo nidaamka of mineralization laftayda iyo nuugista calcium by jidhka.