Qoryo Petrified: guryaha iyo codsiyada

qoryo Petrified - wax ka geedo in koray ee xilliyo dhulka ee la soo dhaafay soo saaray. "Curiosities" noocan oo kale ah wax badan u sheegi kartaa. Marka la eego da'da geedaha, iyagoo caawimo waxaa suurtagal ah si loo raad raaco horumar ah ee nooc ka mid ah qaar ka mid ah dalagga geed, ku bartaan oo ku saabsan wakhtiga ay koritaanka iyo cimilada ee qarniyadii la soo dhaafay.

Sida habka geedaha petrified

qashin Woody halligaadda, ay baaraandegi sheyga ku hoos jira xaalad dabiici ah. Tani waxay dhacdaa in ay dhacdo helaan hawada oo lacag la'aan ah. Laakiin mararka qaarkood, geedaha dhintay aan gabi ahaanba la burburiyay. Tani waxay dhacdaa marka lagu aasay hoos korsiiya ah (ash Kobenhagen, dhul, kuli, moraine glacial, iwm), Ka-hortagidda socodka oxygen. alwaax keentay ma waa la kharribay, oo muddo ay sabab u bedelay of fossilized macdanta arrinta organic. The guryaha jirka ah ee geedka oo gebi ahaanba la bedelo, iyo beddelin wax aad u cufan iyo raagaya.

Xaaladaha intooda badan, unugyada qoryo organic waxaa lagu bedelaa macdanta, silica (qoryo silicified). Asal ahaan waa Opal, ee ahaa khalkedoon ama quartz. fossils noocan hayn qaab-dhismeedka jidh duurka. In ka yar caadi ah, waxaad ka heli kartaa wax-u qori marbleized, inta badan ka bedelo macdan ah kuwaas oo dolomite, calcite ama siderite. Intaa waxaa dheer, xubno ka bedelay noqon kartaa gypsum, barite, jet iyo wixii la mid ah. Waxaa jira in ka badan 60 macdan ku lug leh dhismaha fossils Woody.

The guryaha aasaasiga ah oo qoryo petrified

macdanta waxaa lagu gartaa galaas ama luster waxy, jab conchoidal, la'aanta cholesterol. engegnaantiinna oo qoryo waa sii qallafiyey, taas oo ku xidhan substituent ee macdanta waa kala duwan ee 4 ilaa 6 on baaxadda Mohs ah. Mid ka mid ah ka heli kartaa qaybaha miinshaar jaray inta badan oo kala duwan qaabka iyo midabka.

joogo Maadaama ee korsiiya ama nijaasta ahaa in wax biyo petrified laga yaabaa in midabo kala duwan. Sayidka, carbon siinayaa geedka madow midab, xabagta birta - cas, huruud ah ama maariin ah, copper, chromium oo Cobalt - cagaaran ama buluug ah; Manganese - orange ama casaan; manganese xabagta - madow ama jaalle ah.

Ka mid ah geedaha fossilized waxaa laga heli karaa, iyo fiiqfiiqan iyo muqadaraad. Fiiqfiiqan ka mid ah fossilization ee inclusions cadaatay.

kala duwanaansho textural

Wood uu maray fossilization, waxaa laga yaabaa in texture kala duwan. Sababta tani waa arrimo badan. Ha ka fikiro si aynu kala duwan textural qoryo petrified jira, iyo sidoo kale sabab u tahay, taas oo ay la sameeyey.

fossils dhqaalaha

Waxaa ka mid ah noocyada in la gartaa dhisme ku ool ah uniform la midab ka duwan. Stone waxaa si cad u muujiyay xuduuddadhulka sababtoo ah ma kala soocaan midabka ah ee siddo oo geed, laakiin kaliya by joogitaanka khadadka in xaddidan yihiin. Wakiilka-ugu wanaagsan ee loo yaqaan oo ka tirsan kooxda this ee fossils waa wax-u qori opalka, bandhigtay midab ah oo aad u iftiin (waxay noqon kartaa ku dhowaad caddaan) iyo dukaamada caadiga ah oo ay qaab-dhismeedka aasaasiga ah.

qoryo Petrified: texture gashto

texture waxa ay geedi socodka of buuxinta unugyada waaweyn iyo daloolada ee ahaa khalkedoon qoryo, Opal iyo bir hydroxides. lenses waxaa lagu gartaa hanuuninta a toosan. Xaaladaha qaarkood, ayay carrabka ku adkeeyay hydroxide bir ah, soo koraya ay weheliyaan khadadka la mid ah.

geed gaashiya leh

Waa nooca ugu badan oo qoryo petrified. Lagu gartaa Halabuurka Opal-khalkedoon la shaydi la taaban karo ee hydroxides bir ah. ratio oo ka mid ah saddex qaybood waa variable, oo kani kuu sharraxaayo midabaynta ku sinnayn mottled iyo texture ee macdanta. Mararka qaarkood waxaa gashatid sababa Mala'igtu alwaax, kaas oo lagu badalay ahaa khalkedoon, dayactirka qaab cell ku saabsan asalka ah ee mass opalka. coloration noocan oo kale ah soo jireenka ah ee dhagaxa, oo ay ku jiraan midabo kala duwan leh brown.

qoryo petrified Concentrically sooneyey

Waayo, wax lagu gartaa iskhilaafka opalka ama khalkedoon, guutooyin-gashan Opal isagoo leh midabyo kala duwan. Isla mar ahaantaana ay xoogga saaraan qaabka siddo geed sanadlaha ah ee cross-qaybta. qaybta Longitudinal ayaa texture toosan ah oo nidar la arrin cad.

Gagatovidnoe petrification

qoryo Tani petrified ayaa carbon-carbon-Opal ama Halabuurka carbonate. Lines siddo sanadlaha ah waxaa si cad u muujiyeen iyo foomka-gashan (goobaha dhireedku-gashan) hannaankii. Sida laga soo xigtay tayada madaxtooyada ka sameeyey qori petrified madow la Jade madow ama gagate marka la barbar dhigo.

Halkee waa fossils geedaha

Inta badan dhirta petrified waxaa laga helaa meelaha ay ka jiraan ahaayeen buureedyada. Meesha ugu caansan ee daahfurka ee wax this gaar ah - waxa loogu yeero "Petrified Forest", oo ku yaalla gobolka Arizona iyo waa mid ka mid ah beeraha qaranka ee dalka Mareykanka (tan iyo 1962). Dhererka fallaadhihii waa sii qallafiyey gaadho 65 m, dhexroor - 3 m.

Waxa kale oo jira tiro ka mid ah kayd kale oo qoryo petrified, kuwaas oo ku yaalla qeybaha kala duwan ee dunida. The kaymaha lafo ugu caansan oo baaxad weyn ku yaalaan Argentina, Brazil, Belgium, Greece, Canada, India, New Zealand, Russia, Ukraine, Czech Republic, Georgia, Armenia, iyo kuwa kale. Meelo badan yihiin seerayaasha qaranka ama taxadiri dabiiciga ah.

Codsiyada qoryo petrified

qoryo Petrified - dhagax tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore loo isticmaalaa sida qalab ceeriin for soo saaridda ee dahabka. Dalabka iyaga u yahay mid sare iyo soo gudbinaynaa. dhagaxan madaxtooyada waxaa si aad u wanaagsan loola dhaqmo. Waxaa sidoo kale la gooyaa, dhulka iyo safeeyey, iyadoo ay sabab u helo nooc ka mid ah luster madxafka. In ka baaraandegidda qoryaha lumiyo texture.

Noocyo qoryo petrified isagoo hannaanka wanaagsan imaanayn loo isticmaalo soo saarta qobays iyo dahabka dhexdhexaad ah, sida tusaale ahaan sida murriyado, dugaagadood oo sidaas. Gaar ahaan qiimo leh waa dhagax madaxtooyada la khadadka siddo sanadlaha ah oo kala duwan. In saaridda ee dahabka baarka sida inta badan ay weheliso birta qaaliga ah, in dhagaxyo kale oo muraayad.

Sidoo kale, qori petrified waxaa loo isticmaalaa wax soo saarka ee qadiin ah ee kala duwan iyo waxyaabaha kale oo decoration gudaha. Waxay noqon kartaa qalimaan, haashteriga, dheryaha, sanduuqyada, armaajo, countertops oo dheeraad ah. Wixii soo saaridda of articles sida loo isticmaalo wax yar oo kala duwan Soon iyo sawir krupnopyatnisty mottled ama striated. Stone waa la qiimeeyaa by ururiya, la siiyey in da'da geedaha malaayiin sano.

Waa in la ogaadaa in qoryaha petrified waxaa loo arkaa inay wax in uu leeyahay guryaha, daawooyinka gaar ah. Waxay ka caawisaa qofka si ay ula qabsadaan walwalka iyo heshiis la stress, badiyaa koboca jidhka, ka difaacaayo cudurada iyo dhaawacyada. Sida laga soo xigtay daawo-dhaqameed, dhiman ka sameeyey qori petrified, awood si looga yareeyo xanuunka. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, kaliya aad qabto si aad u codsato in ay kaalinta xanuun. Daawada Mongoliyaan tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore, waayo, arthritis iyo cudurada la mid ah kala-goysyada ka codsatay qoryo petrified (foomka of taarikada) ka Desert maaxiyaasha ah.