Penza, Cathedral of male ah: description, taariikhda, jadwalka adeegyada

magaalada qadiimiga ah sii xasuusta of qarniyo soo dhaafay in buundada, guryaha, daaraheeda waaweyn, badbaadin dukumintiga, iyo Russia - iyo xataa in kaniisadaha la xabaalo ah. Penza waseeqeeyay cathedral ku dhowaad ma kala go'do adeegga, halka inta soo hartay tiirkii ruuxiga ah ee dadka deegaanka in xilliyada ugu adag. Dhisay oo ku taal duleedka magaalada, haatan waxaa ku yaalaa wadnaha aad waxaa ka mid ah.

story

Laga soo bilaabo 1663 on qararka webiga Sura taagan magaalada qadiimiga ah ee Penza. Malo Cathedral dambe soo baxay. Its dhismaha waxaa ka hormarey kaniisad yar yar, ka dhisay 1836 gayiga xabaalo Mironositskoe. In 1899 waxay hoos u gubay, oo waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la dhiso kaniisad cusub noqday. Waayo, nidaamka ganacsi adag qaaday kaniisad oday Ivanovskiy M. E., Tyurin S. L., Gutorov AD iyo ka hor - Archpriest G. N. Feliksov. Kaniisadda cusub waxaa la dhisay deeqaha of parishioners.

Mashruucu wuxuu horumariyo injineer cathedral caanka Starzhinskiy AG ee 1895. Deeqaha soo ururiyey ee Macbadka dunida, barako dhismaha ee Synod Quduuska ah ayaa lagu helay in 1901, furitaanka oo dhan Penza la filayo. Malo Cathedral albaabka u furay in 1905. In macbudka oo quduuska ahaa saddex meelood oo allabari - tagay quduus ka dhigay in sharaf of the Metropolitan ee Moscow Alexy, xaq u - in sharaf of Quduuska ah malmal-xammaalladii, meesha allabariga dhexe waxaa ka go'an in male ah ee Virgin ah. The karaamada furitaankii Raktarka, Bishop Tikhon.

From Revolution ilaa maalinta la joogo

Qiyaastii 1922 Cathedral of male ah (Penza) waxaa lagu wareejiyey maamulka Soviet in gacmaha wadaaddadii dhismaha cusub - adeegyada Renovators. Laga soo bilaabo 1931 in 1937, macbudkii waxaa ku yaalla renovators Episcopal iyo malaha sii qadarin Penza, Kazan icon mucjisada ah ee hooyada u ah Ilaah.

wadaaddadii Renovators xiray 1937 iyo cathedral ee la xiray. Waayo, wakhtigu waa qaar ka mid ah waxay ku yaaliin kaydinta ski ciidamada. Kaliya ka dib markii 1945 adeegyada la qabtay macbudka. Wada jir ah ula macbudka iyo Penza soo noolaaday. Malo Cathedral ahaa Episcopal ah. Dhamaadka 70s waxaa loo qalabeeyay cibaadaysiga hoose ee adeegyada xusuus, quduus ka dhigay oo lagu sharfayo Serafima Sarovskogo.

casriga

In 1996, soo socota si ay macbudkii waxaa ka dhisay dhismaha maamulka, halkaas oo qolalka dugsiga Sunday, Abbot xafiiska, qolka shirka, kuleejo iyo kuwa kale.

In 2000, ee Cathedral ee male ah (Penza) lahaa mid ka mid ah meelaha quduuska ah - xoogga Innocent of Penza. In 1994, ee soo socda in ay diiddo fikraddaas Cathedral ee Annunciation furay kaniisadda baabtiiska, soociddiisa ka dhacay sanadkii la mid ah. In 2015 at Museum Cathedral la furay, ka go'an in ay xasuusta ka mid ah Archbishop of Penza iyo Kuznetsk seraafiim.

naqshadaha

Cross-domed shan domed waseeqeeyay Cathedral (Penza) u taagan on top of buur, dhulka ka raadinaya iyo guuxa ilaa domes ah. Marka uu soo gaadho inuu macbudka waa bayaan uu monumentality, dhumucda derbiyada. Marka la eego qaab dhismeedka uu leeyahay qaab qaab.

On saddex dhinac ee kaniisadda waxa ku wareegsan balbaladood, ka dhigan iridda dhismaha. Laba saf oo daaqadaha macbudka caleemo saaray durbaanka dhexe, Xamar kasta Jaha, iskutallaabtiisana sharraxnaan jirtay, oo quduus ka dhigay Penza. Malo Cathedral dhaxlay dhaqanka ugu fiican ee naqshadaha Ruush qadiimiga ah. Qoraaga mashruuca ahaa awoodaan in ay ka fogaadaan wixii faahfaahin ah aan loo baahnayn in decoration ee guriyo.

In dhismaha ma jirto ilaa munaaraddii kor dawan lagu badalay munaarad dawan yar, oo ku yaalla garabka galbeed. galo Main si cathedral la qurxiyey safashada labo halyeey - the Qiyaame Masiixa iyo-malmal sidayna. In qaybta bari ee kaniisadda waxaa jira saddex apse semi-wareeg ah - tirada meelihii allabariga quduus ka mid ah. On hore ee apses ah, in niches, dhigay icon by kaas oo, xitaa iyada oo macbudkana ku socday, waxaad ka heli kartaa kuwaas oo sharaf ay quduus ka dhigay.

dugsiga Sunday

Malo Cathedral (Penza) keenaysaa nolol bulsho iyo waxbarasho firfircoon. Waayo, bulshada ecclesial iyo dhowr hay'adood oo doonaya in ay ku shaqeeyaan. Waayo yar yahay dugsiga Sunday furan. In ka badan 20 sano, waxay ka caawisaa caruurta ogaado dunida eegaysana u yahay caqiidadiisa xagjir ah. Dugsiga waxaa quduus ka dhigay oo lagu sharfayo St. Innocent of Penza.

Tababarka waxaa lagu qabtaa afar marxaladood, kooxaha da'da ku habboon carruurta:

• Laga soo bilaabo 3 ilaa 6 sano. Inta koorsada u hibeeyeen ilaa ay hal-abuurka - farshaxan, barbaro, kulan, gabay iyo casharada kale ee soo baxaya. Carruurta ilaa qaataan in saacadaha 1.5 dugsiga socon qof weyni, bilowgii iyo dhammaadka fasalada guursato salaada gaaban.
• Laga soo bilaabo 7 ilaa 9 sano. Muddada casharada - 3 saacadood, ka qayb fasallada on iyaga u gaar ah. Caruurtu waxay qayb soosaarid qaadan, ururka dhacdooyinka wadajir ah, u hesho hawl yar.
• Laga soo bilaabo 9 ilaa 12 sano. Waayo, carruurta da'da this waxaa galay duruus afka hore - sharciga Ilaah, waxbarasho oo ka mid ah luqadda Church Slavonic, heeso. Qaar ka mid ah ardayda waxay bilaabayaan inay ka qayb gabay qasiidooyinka qaataan muusikaystayaasha sida dadka waaweyn. Liturgia Carruurta ee la qabtay, weheliyay oo keliya ardayda ee dugsiga Sunday ah. fasalada Creative u furan yihiin dhammaan kagama, waxaa la baraa waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee rinjiyeynta icon.
• Laga soo bilaabo 13 ilaa 15 sano. casharada dhaqanka daray maado cusub - taariikhda kaniisadda wakhtiga hore si ay taariikhda Korkoda New qarnigii 20aad. Ardaydu waxay ka qayb sida iskaa wax u qabso ee dhacdooyinka samafal, adeegyada kaniisadda Episcopal. Boys haddii aad rabto in wadaaddada caawiyaan in meesha quduuska ah.

xooga ee waxbarashada caruurta waxaa la geliyaa on beerista of inchurching anshaxa gudaha iyo ballaariyaan jahooyinka ay.

bulshada dhalinyarada

dadkeeda iyo taariikhda kibir leh magaalada Penza. Cathedral of male ah ayaa si firfircoon uga qayb qaataan waxbarashada dhallinyarada. At yimid hawl Orthodox Society Youth. Xisbiyada gargaarka u baahan, oo baraya siin doonaa, oo si fudud u xiriiraan.

Meelaha dhaqdhaqaaqa:

• shaqada bulshada waxaa ka mid ah booqashada agoonta, guryaha carruurta iyo guryaha daryeelka bulshada. Dad badan oo waqti la siiyo si ay u daryeelaan buka, kuwa buka, dadka waayeelka ah, dadka naafada ah. In kaniisadda ee inta badan soo abaabulay carwooyinka samafal, dhacdooyin, xaflado iyo dhacdooyin kale, halkaas oo garabka dhalinyarada u adeegtaa sida qabanqaabiyeyaasha, ka qaybgalayaasha iyo mutadawiciin.
• Work Missionary. kala duwan ee hawlaha ka mid ah safarada dugsiga la sheekooyin ku saabsan Asalraacnimadu, wada hadalka wadaad, reading si wadajir ah, dood ah injiilka iyo suugaanta kale ruuxi ah. dhalinyarada fasaxa u qaybisay buug ay u soo jiitaan dadka cibaadaysanaya macbudka.
• mission Trudnicheskaya. Iyadoo qayb ka ah ka qaybgalayaasha in shirkadda caawiye ka imanayaan socotada ah ee Biyac, kaniisadaha iyo gobolka Penza.

dhaxalka dhaqanka, taariikhda iyo ruuxi ah

Cathedral of male ah (Penza) waxa uu ku yaalaa on xabaalo duug ah Mironositskaya. saarista xarumaha waa magaalada dibaddeeda ah, oo haatan waa qayb ka mid ah xarunta kaabayaasha magaalada. Xabaalo waxaa loogu tala galay aaska ee deggan Penza, laakiin taariikh ahaan, waxa ay noqotay magan la soo dhaafay in inta badan ee baayacmushtariyaasha Penza. tombstones dhowro tarjumaya dhaqanka qadiimiga ah decoration xabaalaha, waxaa jira raadkeeda sida qaab soo fuley ah, qabuuro, dheryaha muujinayay keruubiim. Soo jiidatay dareenka of dhowr chapels, xabaalaha.

Malo Cathedral iyo siddeed iyo walxaha Mironositskoe qabuuraha waa dhaxal dhaqanka ee Ruushka. Liiska dhaxalka dhaqanka ilaaliyo:

• Malo Cathedral ka gudaha guriga.
• dhiigmiiradka Individual - S. M. Zhuravleva (Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti, ka qaybgale ee labadii dagaal), A. A. Igosheva (Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti, ka qaybgale ee labadii dagaal), L. M. Samborskoy (Sharafbadanyahay Shaqaalaha Dhaqanka ee RSFSR, agaasimaha, atariishada), iyo . V. Gribov (saynisyahan Ruush iyo Soviet, professor, taasoo keentay takhasus berrinkii matoorada sari gudaha), nm Savkova (MD, dhakhtar qalliin oo distinguished iyo tirada dadweynaha), NA Schepetilnikova (dhakhtar iyo tirada dadweynaha).
• xabaalo wadareedyo ah askari oo u dhintay dhaawacyo ay isbitaalada Penza intii lagu jiray dagaalka. Total nabad laga helay Xarakada xabaalo Mironositskaya 648.

Daryeelidda qabuurihii mutadawiciin ah, hay'adaha aan dawliga ahayn iyo bulshada Orthodox ee Cathedral male ah.

Adeegga iyo Iiddii maalin

Iiddii Patronal, gaar ahaan qadarin ku Cathedral ah:

• Malo (28-kii August).
• Quduuska ah malmal-sidayna (Sunday labaad ee Easter).
• St. Alexis ee Moscow (on 25 February iyo 2 June).
• St. seraafiim of Sarov (January 15 iyo August 1).
• Annunciation (April 7).

Sidee Cathedral ee male ah (Penza)? jadwalka adeegga caadiga ah:

• Maalmaha: 08:00 - liturgia, adeegga fiidkii - 17:00 (la maalintii Iidda Ilaalinta Annunciation adeegga fiidkii ka hor bilaabmaa at 16:00).
• Fasaxyada iyo Axadaha diimed waxay ku bilaabataa at 07:00 iyo 09:30.
• Sabtida iyo maalmaha fasaxa vigils bilaabi at 17:00.

macbudka wuxuu furan yahay maalin walba laga bilaabo 07:00, toddoba maalmood usbuucii, xidhi doonaa dhamaadka adeegga fiidkii. kaniisaddu waa soo jiita dadka dalxiisayaasha ah, muwaadiniin badan iyo martida ka welwelina si aad u hesho in Cathedral qadiimiga ah male ah (jadwalka adeegyada kor ku xusan). Help waxaa laga heli karaa adigoo la xiriiraya lambarka taleefanka ku qoran website-ka rasmiga ah.

cinwaanka

Si aad u hesho goobaha lagu cibaadaysto si aan u adkaan doontaa. Sida hore loo sheegay, waxa uu ku yaalaa ku dhawaad bartamaha Cathedral male ah (Penza). Cinwaanka: Zakharova Street, Dhismaha 6 (gayiga qubuuraha Mironositskoe). Kaxaynaa kiniisadda noqon kartaa gaadiidka dadweynaha:

• Bus № 165, 130, 30, 102.
• Taxi № 5k, 21, 93, 86.