Operator network dalwaddii Mobile. Shaxda Wadayaasha MVNO

Maqaalka waxaa loo tixgelin doonaa ka shaqeeya mobile dalwaddii, taas oo u noqday caan gayiga Ruushka. Waxay yihiin badan halkan ku tilmaamay kaliya ugu fiican u yaqaan oo soo jiidasho leh si ay macaamiisha. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid dhawaan u muuqday oo duurka ku, laakiin waxa uu si ay u ururiyaan dadka isticmaala ay. operator kasta waxa uu isku dayayaa in hoos loo dhigo qiimaha si mug leh si loo yareeyo dheecaanka ee macaamiisha.

"Ceer Telecom"

More dhawaan (2016) "Dom.ru" mar hore la oran karo shaqaale ah oo la taaban karin. Si aad u taariikhda, waxaa la ogol yahay in ay iibsato kaarka SIM ah hoos magaca "Air Telecom". Bishii Maarso, xidhiidhka ka ahayd oo keliya ay heli karaan dadka ku nool Kirov. By dhamaadka sanadka ugu adeega ku xiran Russia oo dhan. Waxaa ka shaqeeya oo ku saleysan "Tele2" operator.

Iyadoo iibsato kaarka SIM ah wuxuu noqon karaa oo keliya on top of adeegyada kale ee laga bixiyo network mobile. Waxaan ka hadleynaa Internet, taleefoonka iyo telefishanka. lacag isticmaalka kaarka waa 250 rubles. / bishii. Waxa kale oo la filim doonaa lacag loogu talagalay baakadka oo aasaasi ah: 300 min. network, 6 GB Internet iyo 300 oo fariimo. wicitaanada Local kacaysaa 0.9 rubles. halkii daqiiqo, in gobollada kale ee Federation Ruush - .. 8 rubles, SMS ku kici doona 2.5 rubles. Haddii network ayaa daallan oo dhan xadka la heli karo, waayo, daqiiqad kasta oo ka mid ah user mudan yahay in aad bixiso 2 rubles.

Ilaa iyo dhamaadka sanadka "Ceer Telecom" soo bandhigay shabakad dalka oo dhan. Ujeedada wadaha - sida ugu badan ee suurto gal ah in ay is ka soo qaxeen ee isticmaala ilaaliyo, iyagoo siinaya set oo dhan isgaarsiinta kharash yar.

Haddii aan tixgeliyaan qiimaha ugu yar ee canshuuraha ee wadaha, waxaan si ammaan ah u oran karaa in soo jeedinta waa "celcelis". Tusaale ahaan, adeegyadan ku siin "Megafon" iyo "Beeline", taas oo ay aad uga jaban yihiin.

"Rostelecom"

Waxaa la og yahay in ilaa 2014 "Rostelecom" siiyaa dadka deggan adeegyada mobile Ruush. In Saddex biloodkii saddexaad ee 2016, shirkadda heshiis kula saxiixatay "Tele2". Ka dib markii in, heerka federaalka, waxay bilaabeen inay u adeega operator mobile dalwaddii shaqeeyaan. Inta uu hawlgalka socday nidaamka wakiilka qorshaynta ee "Rostelecom" ayuu yiri diiradda noqon doonaa on 4Play, laakiin halkii ay ku canshuuraha, taas oo ka shaqeeya ay qaab.

Inta ay ka buuxaan heshiiska waa 330 400 000 rubles. kharashka Tani waxaa loo xisaabiyaa tixgelinayo VAT ay horey u. Taasi oo lagu qaban doonaa xisaabinta, iyadoo ku xiran xaddiga isticmaalka kala duwan ee ka buuxa adeegyada. Heshiiska waa ansax sano ama ilaa daal ee xadka lacagta oo dhan.

meelaha kuwa adeego "Tele2", oo ay awoodaan si ay u isticmaalaan adeegyada MVNO "Rostelecom". Laakiin waxaa suuro gal ah in lagu dari doonaa heshiis kasta oo gaar ah. xoogaa ka hor, ka hor furitaanka of network xudunta u ah, shirkadda sameeyay mashruuc tijaabo ah oo shaqaale ah dalwaddii in Urals ah. Wakiilada ee "Rostelecom" qancay natiijada in barnaamijka pilot dalabyo. Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin wadaha dalwaddii, shirkadda ayaa sheegay in adeegyada oo dhan waa in si kasta oo la xiriira 4Play ah. Qaar kale fursadaha xidhiidhka MVNO «Rostelecom" ma si loo horumariyo.

Farriin mashruuca u dhexeeya labada shirkadood ee ka dhacay 2015. Xataa markaas ku dhawaad la dhamaystiro on qaybaha farsamada iyo ganacsiga ee mashruuca.

Waa in la ogaadaa in isbahaysiga ka dhaxeeya "Rostelecom" iyo "Tele2" ma aha kii ugu horreeyey ee. In 2014, wakiilka tilmaamay ku salaysan shabakadda labaad mobile bixisaa adeegyo kala duwan, kuwaas oo ka shaqeeyey in ka Urals iyo gobolka Perm. kaliya macaamiisha shirkadaha faaiidaysan karaan iyaga ka mid ah.

"Matrix"

On ku salaysan "Megafon" Company "Matrix Telecom" bilaabay network dalwaddii on soohdinta reer Russia ee 2003

Wakiilka waxaa la aasaasay sannadkii 1998. Dhab de markaas waa inuu bixiyaa calls caalamiga ah iyo muddada-fog. Sannadkii 2000 waxaa la updated technology signal feed, iyo saddex sano ka dib shirkada heshiis la saxiixatay "Sonic Duo", si fiican u yaqaan hoos magaca "Megafon". Sidaas darteed heshiiskan la siiyaa brand ugu horeysay ee ay canshuur u gaar ah "waynyahay". Tani waxa ay ahayd bilowgii shaqadii sida shaqaale ah oo la taaban karin. Sida of 2008, shabakadda ayaa loo isticmaalaa oo ku saabsan 155 kun oo Man.. The ugu firfircoon kuwaas oo 75 kun. Dadka deegaanka.

"Matrix Telecom" in la ballaariyo zone adeegyada ay. Waxay si joogto ah u shaqeeya si ay u dhexgalaan fursadaha ka baxsan caasimada dalka. Si taas loo gaaro, waxaa la shaqeeyaa Branch Northwest ee rafiiqa. Taasi waxay suurto gal ah in ay aaminsan yihiin in xiriirka ugu dhakhsaha badan waxaa jiri doona.

"Skylink"

"Skylink" (Moscow) waxaa la aasaasay sanadkii 2003 si ay u xoojiyaan shaqada oo ka mid ah shirkadaha isgaadhsiinta ee gobolka ka hawlgala ee NMT-450 teknoolajiyada. Thanks to hordhaca ah ee 2005 ee la shaqeeya gaar ah EV-DO Heerka bixinta adeegyada ku salaysan shirkadda, ay awoodaan si loo hagaajiyo xawaaraha Internet samatabbixiyey.

"Sky Link" waxay suuro gelineysaa in la noocyo kala duwan oo ah 30 ka gobol ee gobolka xiriiraan. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira adeegyo u ogolaanaysa macaamiishu si ay ula falgalaan, oo ku yaalla soohdinta reer Latvia, Belarus iyo Pridnestrovie.

"Telegrams Central"

On ku salaysan shirkadda "Skylink" (Moscow) ka hawl a operator mobile dalwaddii "telegrams Dhexe." Uu hawl bilaabay sanadkii 2013. Caymiska waxaa laga heli karaa oo keliya ee gobolka Moscow ee. Tartanka aagga this waa wax weyn, si wadaha ayaa daryeelka tayada adeegyada ay, iyo sidoo kale qiimaha la dhimay qaaday inay si mug leh u. Wakiillada ayaa dhowr jeer sheegay in ay doonayaan in ay sameeyaan doorasho wejiyo in user ahaa ugu haboon si ay u isticmaalaan. Waxaan ka hadleynaa, tusaale ahaan, soo wac gudbinta in tiro cayiman, iyo abuurista account weyn hal.

"Plus One"

In 2011, shaqada "Plus mid" operator dalwaddii la bilaabay oo ku saleysan "Skylink". Its peculiarity been in xaqiiqda ah in ay tahay - mid ka mid ah mashaariicda ay horey u yaqaan in ay "Rostelecom".

Adeegyada waa broadband. Xooga la saaro in ay helaan internetka. Faa'iidada la siiyo by shirkadda ee isku dhafan daahan 3G iyo gobolka Moscow shaqada fog la codsiyada kala duwan iyo ilaha macluumaadka.

The users ugu muhiimsan ee adeegyada operator dalwaddii waa dad gaar ah oo sharci ah, kuwaas oo u baahan in loo isticmaalo ee shabakadaha guriga iyo xafiiska salaysan raqiis ah oo la isku halayn karo marka aad safarka. Waxaa intaa dheer, shirkadda this noqon kartaa mid xiiso leh in dadka aan ku qanacsaneyn fursadaha ay bixiyaan blaastiigga kale, ama kuwa aan haysan in ay meesha of isgaarsiinta dhulka.

"Allo daahsoon"

network kale, ka hawlgala oo ku saleysan "Skylink". Sida ku salaysan, waxa uu u adeegsanayaa "Megafon" iyo "Beeline", sida operator network badan oo kale oo mobile dalwaddii. Shuqulkiisa bilaabay sannadkii 2001. Si aad u taariikhda, qaar ka mid ah adeegyada ay u sahay la isticmaalayo shabakadaha iyaga u gaar ah. Tani operator dalwaddii waa mid ka mid ah da'da weyn ee Russia. Daahan qabsatay Moscow iyo gobolka, Butros iyo dhammaan meelaha kale ee ku yaalla gobolka North-West.

Noqday operator "Megafon" ugu horeysay ee aasaasiga ah, heshiiska saxiixay sanadkii 2003. labaad ayaa ahaa "Skylink", oo shirkadda bilaabay la soo dhaafay ka shaqeeya waxaa ka "Beeline" sanadkii 2008. Heshiiska la saxiixay 2011

"Telefoonka gacanta Dadka"

Tani operator mobile dalwaddii la siiyey ruqsad 2009. Laakiin ilaa hadda, adeegyada aan la bixiyo. Ma jirto caddayn, sababta taasi u dhacday. Ha ka fikiro si aynu waxa mabaadi'da shaqeeyaan naftooda u geliya shirkadda.

Waxaa markii hore la qorsheeyey in wadaha qaban doona hawlaha gayiga Moscow, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, Kemerovo iyo Rostov. Shaqeynaya bixisaa "Tele2".

feature ugu weyn ee shirkadda waa in ay ka fogaadaan isticmaalka munaarado, oo damaanad qaadi lahaa caymiska. Dhammaan waxay heli horeba waa in shuqulka oo ka shaqeeya isgaarsiinta aasaasiga ah. Shirkadda waqti si ay u tijaabiso tayada shabakadda, natiijada taas oo ay ku faraxsanaa. Sida saxda ah marka la xidhiidha ee la heli karo si ay dadka reer Russia doonaa, waa aan la aqoon.

"Atlas"

Atlas - shaqaale ah oo la taaban karin ka shaqeeya oo ku saleysan "Beeline". Hawlaha anshaxa bilaabay in xagaaga dambe 2016. Available on dhulka ee Moscow iyo gobolka. operator waa lacag la'aan iyo waa mashruuc ururka Ruush Ventures. Ujeeddada waxaa loo arkaa inay hawsha saddexda sano ee soo socota "si ay u dedaan" xiriir ma aha oo kaliya Russia laakiin dalalka kale ee Mareykanka Dhexe.

Haddii qofku si joogto ah u adeegsanayaa adeegyada wadaha, bil walba waxaan kaa caawin doonaa mid ka mid ah free of qorshaha canshuur ah. Waxaa jira shan kaliya waxaa loogu talagalay bulshada, booqashada khayraadka Internet, filimada iyo wixii la mid ah. ilaa xadka ay qiyaasta hadiyadda ah waxay ku xiran tahay inta jeer ee isticmaalka codsiga. Haddii la doonayo, oo aad naftaada ka iibsan kartaa canshuur ah. Xiriiriyaha ahmiyad gaar ah oo ku saabsan xaqiiqada ah in waxa macno ah ma in user ka bixiya. Haddii aadan haysan gaadiidka ku filan aad, aad had iyo jeer ka iibsan kartaa more of ay lacagta dalwaddii. Waxay kasbatay codsiga gudahood. utility The kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si dhakhso ah oo isla markiiba ka heli iyo iibsadaan qaar ka mid ah qalabka ama alaabta kale. Waayo, kanu user wuxuu heli doona lacag dalwaddii.

Kharashka heerka aasaasiga ah ee wicitaanada in shabakadda, waxaa laga dhigay wax sidan oo kale in qofku aanu lacag ma siin waayo xiriir ah. Lacagtaas maqan yahay. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa fursad aan lahayn adeegyada xiran iyo tabaha la mid ah, kuwaas oo ka shaqeeya dad badan oo network mobile. Macaamiisha la isticmaalayo "Atlas" for isgaarsiinta, marna "tagaan laga jaray." Kartaa Waa wax aan macquul aheyn.

Nasiib darro, operator shabakadda mobile dalwaddii "Atlas" ma bixiso xiriir caalami ah. Sida laga soo xigtay war ah by wakiilka, waxay ka muuqan doontaa sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee shirkadda awoodna u leh adeegga ugu jaban iyo tayada noqon doonaa. Isgaarsiinta Russia oo dhan isku soo eedeeyay, si aad si ammaan ah u wici kartaa dhinaca kale ee gobolka.

kaarka Sim soo saaray in tiro xaddidan. Waxay bixiyaan fursad ay ka faa'idaystaan tayada iyo adeegyada of operator wanaagsan.

"Quince-mobil"

operator kale dalwaddii - Aiva-Mobile, ka hawlgala oo ku saleysan "Tele2". Sidoo kale, shabakada muhiimka ah waa MTS. In Russia, shirkada waxaa loo arkaa hogaamiye. Waxaa la bilaabay 2014.

Hawl damaanad qaadaya dadka isticmaala ay la xaaladaha ugu haboon oo wanaagsan loogu talagalay iskaashiga. Waxa uu diiradda saarayaa dadka degan Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore, gaar ahaan bixinta si Central Asia dareenka. Federation Ruush The aan la faqiirsan, si daahan waa halkan jooga iyo sidoo. dalkii ugu horeeyay ee halkaas waxaa jiray xiriir ka operator this, wuxuu noqday Tajikistan.

Wakiilada ee shirkadda ayaa sheegay in, la shaqaynayay iyaga, Macmiilku heli doontaa oo tayo sare leh, kharash-ool ah iyo fursado dhamaystiran isticmaalka shabakadda mobile. Of faa'iidooyinka ay yihiin laba qol oo kala duwan ku xiran kaarka SIM ah, kuwaasoo mid walba uu yahay firfircoon waqtiga oo dhan, waxaa macquul ah ee u gudbinta barqiyey jaban. Users inta badan ku xidhmaan shaqaale ah la siiyo.

"Smarts"

On ku salaysan shirkadda ka hawlgala shaqaale network dalwaddii mobile. Daymo Kooban kasta:

• "E". Hawlgalada tan iyo 2008 U adeegtaa toddoba gobol oo Ruushka. Waa su'aal ah Mordovia, Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Chuvashia, Saratov, Ulyanovsk, jaaket. Gartaa in in uu leeyahay qiimo yar yahay. Haddii macaamiishu waa in heerka la mid ah, ka dibna wada hadlaan waxa laga yaabaa inay lacag la'aan ah. Shiidaa operator kaliya ee ka shaqeeya tiro badan oo ah dadka isticmaala oo isa soo taraysa.
• "Duuli." Ka shaqeeya tan iyo 2012 U adeegtaa Tatarstan oo kaliya. Waayo, sannaddii iibsaday oo ku saabsan 1 kun. Users. Haddaba operator ka iibsaday "SMARTS-Kazan", laakiin waxa ay weli si ay u bixiyaan adeegyada mobile.
• "Euroset". Shaqaynta tan iyo 2007 ay ku shaqeeyaan oo kaliya ilaa 2009. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in guusha deggan oo shaqaale Ruush aan helay. Shirkadda Basic joojiyay adeegga ka dib markii saamiyada ku soo iibsaday by "Vympel".
• "BDC". About waxaa mar horeba laga wada hadlay ka hor. liisanka Roskomnadzor uu soo saaray muddo dheer. Shaqada aan bilaabay. Company ayaa ka dhigaysa damaanad jirin in qorshaha la oofin doono iyo caymiska bixiyo. Interest ka users iman kara ayaa muddo dheer ka demo, sidaas darteed waa lagama yaabo xitaa ka dib markii la bilaabay ee shabakadda heli doontaa guul ganacsi.

MTS

shaqo-ku-saleysan MTS operator network dalwaddii mobile, waa muhiim in si kooban uga fiirsanno,

• "Alla". Work bilaabay sanadkii 2010. Waa wax soo saarka si wadajir ah silsiladda dukaamada "Perekrestok", "WAYDAARKA" iyo wixii la mid ah iyo MTS. Waxay ka shaqaysaa la mid canshuur keliya, iyo sidoo kale ka shaqeeya kale oo badan MVNO. Waxay awood u macaamiishu isticmaali kartaa adeegyada mobile lacag yar, dhab ahaantii, ogol yahay in ay isku uruursadaan dhibcood oo ay aad u iibsadaan ee dukaamada ku xusan. Mashruuca ayaa la joojiyay sannadkii 2012-kii. dadka Kuwa halkaas u adeegeen, wareejiyay MTS. Canshuur iyo raagayaan uu qorshaha.
• "A-Mobile". Waxaa ka shaqeeya tan iyo sannadkii 2008. Sidoo kale, waa wax soo saarka si wadajir ah. Wakhtigan, ururka ahaa suuqwaynaha "Auchan". Fares laga iibsan karaa oo keliya waxa ku jira. Qorshuhu wuxuu aasaasiga ah waa in macmiilka ah waxaa la siiyaa 15 daqiiqo maalin kasta si ay qofka ku riyaaqayaa adeegyo isku mid hadasho. Haddii user labaad ku xiran yahay in canshuur kale, qiimaha celceliska guud ee Moscow iyo gobolka.
• "Rasuulka Mobile". Ka hor inta aadan mashruuca a operator mobile dalwaddii, wada jir ah ula MTS ayaa sii daayay meeriskeeduna wuxuu ahaa qorshe canshuur. In xilliga dayrta ee 2013 ee Moscow iyo gobolka la siiyaa daahan. Wax yar ka dib, shabakada waxa uu noqday ay heli karaan dhammaan dadka isticmaala MTS.