Nikolai Batalov: Biography iyo doorka tiyaatarka iyo movies ah

Recently, muusikada Ruushka gudbisay "heesaha ee Roobka ah." Waa maxay waxa ay leedahay in la sameeyo Aktarka Nikolai Batalov? The ugu toos ah, maxaa yeelay, waxaa la sheegay oo ku saabsan jilayaasha filimaanta aamusa, oo si dhib leh ku siinayaa shaqada si "movie hadlaya". Oo haddii mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu waaweyn ee Buuqa Maraykanka muusikada, iyo iyada oo sabab keyd, actor Nikolai Batalov ah si sharaf leh Adkaan mashaqadan, iyo xiddig ee filimka codka Soviet ugu horeysay. Nasiib darro, artist this tayo leh, kuwaas oo hore u dhintay, xusuuso dhowr ah oo keliya, iyo tirada ugu badan ee daawadayaasha guud ahaan wax ku saabsan ka mid ah inuu naftiisa ama uu shaqada ma oga.

Childhood iyo waxbarashada

Kuwaas oo ahaa Nikolai Batalov? Uu Biography - waa sheekada nin tayo leh kuwaas oo ku noolaa ayay ka shaqeeyeen waqti isku mid ah la dhibtoonayo cudurka hornimaadno. Waxa uu ku dhashay ee Moscow ee 1899. waxay ahaayeen labadiisii waalid yaroow ka gobolka Yaroslavl, caasimada yimid iyaga oo raadinaya nolol ka wanaagsan. Waxay badiyay wiil ee Dugsiga Ganacsiga. Alexander the Great. Ka dib markii qalin-jabinta, isagoo jira da'da 16 sano, Nicholas qaatay go'aanka muhiim ah si ay u noqdaan actor ah. Si taas loo gaaro, ayuu gudbay imtixaanka iyo diiwaan gashan ee School of Art riwaayado, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan beddelay studio labaad.

Ka shaqeynta tiyaatarka

In 1916, Nikolai Batalov galay Art Moscow Tiyaatarka. Waxa uu si degdeg ah ay soo jiidatay of dhagaystayaasha, abuurista guuraha image maker Petit in wax soo saarka ee cayaarta 3inaidy Gippius "Green Ring". Dhaleeceyn ayaa ku baaqay udavshimisya iyo shaqada on images Nechayev ee "Mladost", Taras-Bryuhana in "The SHEEKADII Ivan nacasku" iyo kuwa kale.

Oo ay la socdaan istuudiyaha Batalov sameeyey tours daafaha dalka, inta lagu guda jiro kaas oo deggan gobolka arki karin isaga ciyaaro qaab ciyaareedka "Daadadka ayaa," Mr. Berger iyo play-qoslo 'Qareenka Patlakh "David-Augustin Bryuesa.

The Moscow Art Tiyaatarka Nikolai Batalov la kulmay Mihailom Chehovym, kuwaas oo u yeedhay isaga, sida lamaane masraxa in uu vaudeville caan ah "Pichot iyo Michaud." Of doorka weyn ee actor ee masraxa waa in la ogaadaa iyo image of a dareen Frantsa Moora in "tuugagga ku" by Schiller, dhigay bi Vershilovym.

Nikolai Batalov qaaday qayb firfircoon ee "Sovietization" ee Moscow Art Tiyaatarka. Gaar ahaan, tan iyo 1925, wuxuu qayb ka mid ah xubnaha gudaha ee maamulka ah te'atradii ku ahaa. In mudo ah uu ku dhow madax Hobollada Qaranka ee. Intaa waxaa dheer, actor ee ka qayb-galay muddo ugu horeysay Ra'iisul mat Soviet oo loo baahan yahay si uu u bedelo wax soo saarka ee "dadka waayeelka ah" iyo in la dhiso -idealistov cusub Art Tiyaatarka la qaataan in habayn la dhigyo xisbiga Bolshevik ah. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, wuxuu si farxad leh qaaday doorka Figaro taas oo actor ka yimid masraxa markii ugu danbeysay ka hor inta cudurka isaga sariir ku jiif noqdo.

Work filimada aamuseen

In 1923 Batalov ayaa lagu casuumay in ay toogtaan sawir fantastic ah "Aelita" on novel ah by A. Tolstov, kaas oo si toos ah by Yakov Protazanov. Waxa uu helay doorka Ciidanka Cas Gusev, kuwaasoo uu si fiican u niyad jabka, inkasta oo ay ahayd in uu shaqo ugu horeysay ee filimka. Ka dib markii Ciyaar ee filimka in saxaafadda ahaayeen articles xamaasad leh, taas oo uu ugu yeeray xaqiiqda biyo kama dhibcaan "ragga qurxoon qoran" ee filimada reer galbeedka iyo in actor waa kan kara inuu keeno shaashadda image Aadanaha Soviet.

2 sano ka dib markii Ciyaar cod dheer ah daawadayaasha "Aelita" arkeen Nikolayev Batalov in filimka Leonid Pudovkina "Hooyo", halkaas oo uu ka ciyaaray Pavel Vlasov. doorka Tani waxaa xaqiijiyay actor in doorka geesi, dagaalamaya xuquuqda dadka shaqeeya.

Work ee shineemada codka

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, Batalov ahaa mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu horeysay Soviet oo la hadlay dhagaystayaasha ka shaashadda. In 1931, uu jilay filimka halyeeyga "Road Nolosha". Agaasimaha oo ka mid ah filimada dhawaaqa Soviet kowaad wuxuu ahaa Nikolai Ekk, kuwaas oo go'aansaday in doorka madaxa shaqada la hadlo, ayaa si guul leh dib-u-baraya caruurta darbi jiifka ah ee "dadka Soviet dhab ah", oo dhan eegi doonaa xannibo Nikolai Batalov. Actor wanaag saxiirtaas hawsha isaga ka soo hor, taas oo ah mid qasan by xaqiiqada ah in ka hor inta this uu lahaa khibrad filim oo kaliya in filimada aamuseen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waayo-aragnimo ballaaran masraxa ogol yahay Batalov si dhakhso ah u guurto iyo joojiyaan dareenka express iyada oo waji ka, sida ka hor war abuurashadoodii ka mid ah hab in la isugu daro sawirka iyo codka caadadii in movie ahaa.

Cudur iyo nolashiisa qaaska ah

Xabado "Aelita", lagu qabtay xaalado adag, waxa ay keentay in ay qabow daran Nikolai Batalov in uu keeno cudurka qaaxada. Sababo la xiriira caafimaad-darro, xataa actor ka qaatay fasax ka xirfadiisa ku masrixiyada, iyo ka dib goobta soo laabtay kaalintooda marar badan uu diiday, ka dib markii talo ah ee dhaqaatiirta u diidnay inay shaqo. Oo uu caafimaad darro waa mid aad u kacsan Olga Androvskaya, halkaas oo Nikolai Batalov ayaa guursaday tan iyo 1921 (gabadh guur). Tani Atariishada tayo tan iyo 1930, markii dawladda ee caafimaadka actor ee maratay xumaatay, shiidaa ka baxay masraxa iyo isaga oo nuujisay ilaa dhimashadiisii 1937.

Haddaba aad u ogaato nooca nolosha ku noolaa Batalov Nikolay Petrovich - mid ka mid ah Horseedka codka shineemo Ruush, ciyaaro ah tobanaan dhowr ah oo doorar xiiso leh.