Nidaamka lacageed ee Mareykanka: qoraalada Dollar iyo mid qadaadiic ah

Maraykanka ayaa lagu xisaabiyo taariikh gaaban ee ay formation. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta lagu guda jiro waqti in in dhulka of State in uu ahaa tiro badan oo dhacdooyin aan saamayn horumarinta nolosha, gudaha ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale meel ka durugsan xuduudaheeda. Waxa ugu waa in ay tahay World Cusub (sida America la odhan jiray ka dib markii la furay) ayaa lever awood saamayn on bulshada caalamka. Waxaan ka hadleynaa US lacagta qaranka - dollar ah.

GDP ee Gobolka degan share weyn ee wadarta mugga dunida. Waa in horumarka waara oo ka mid ah dalka iyo daryeelka ay lacagta qaranka mahad waxaa loo tixgeliyaa sida ugu weyn ee lacagta kaydka ah ee dhaqaalaha dunida.

New World Dollar

qoraalada dollar, kaas oo lagu yaqaan by bulsho ee casriga ah, asal ahaan lahaa eegno gabi ahaanba ka duwan. Issue of lacag caddaan ah unugyada bilaabay in Maraykanka ee 1861, markii dagaalka sokeeye ee dalka ayaa ka dhacay, loo yaqaan "The War ka mid ah Waqooyiga iyo Koonfurta." Xitaa sii daayay halka raso weli waa mid curdan ah oo buuxa. dollar kasta oo ka mid ah hal boqol cents. In arrintan qoraalada bangiga noqon karaa oo kaliya hay'adaha in ay yihiin xubno ka mid ah Trust Maraykanka, oo la yidhaahdo Nidaamka Reserve Federaalka.

Dhamaan qoraalada dollar, kaas oo la soo saaray ka hor 1971 ayaa taageeray by kaydka dahabka. Markaas, sharcigan ayaa lagu buriyey, oo xilligan warshadu hawada ku raso ka kooban u baahnaydeen saldhig "adag" iyo "macdan ah". dhibic oo xiiso waa in lagu daro Maraykanka, taas waxaa loo arkaa inay lacagta qaranka iyo dalalka kale. El Salvador, Marshall Islands si guul ah u isticmaalaan qoraalada dollar saaray ee World Cusub.

Biilasha iyo qadaadiicda

On par leh halbeeg lacagta warqadda, muwaadiniinta dalka ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa, iyo calaamooyin biraha. On beesadood qabtay image of Abraham Lincoln. In heshaan yar, calaamada ma aha ugu yar ee size. In ka badan dime a Ghadafi. Inta u dhaxaysa laba kruglyashami kuwaas biraha waxaa calaamad u qabtay dhexe - shan senti. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira lacagta birta ah ee ka socda quarter iyo badh dollar ah.

Oo ceshadka ayaa la soo saaray xad dhawaan - in 2011. qoraalada dollar oo ay soo saartay ku dhowaad dhammaan xogta madaahibta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah muuqaalada: qoraalada ku lahayn $ 25 - 20 oo keliya.

Ha illoobin lacag dheeraad ah warqad. In kasta oo ay joogaan raso of madaahibta kala duwan, ugu dhex-abuurka caanka ah waa biilka boqol-dollar ah la image ee Benjamin Franklin. keensatay Tani waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan ee dunida. Currently, dowladda Maraykanka ay horey u ka socda dunida oo dhan waa barayaa kacaanka cusub, biil amaan.

Kale oo cusubi ay keensatay oo xiiso leh, kaarka bangiga ee madaahibta ah $ 2. Issue of data qoraalada bangiga ma aha joogto, si aad u hesho in boorsada jeebka ma aha sida ugu fudud ee caadiga ah 1 ama $ 5. Bill in 3 lacagaha American sidoo kale jirey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wakhti aad u yar. feature ugu weyn ee a biilasha saddex-dollar ahayd oo ay gooni "midabaynta". Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dawladda Maraykanka ayaa ka fikiraya inuu doorasho ee ka bixitaanka ka wareegga raso sharaf ugu yar. Soon hal dollar oo bangiga laba dollar Hagidda si uu u bedelo dhigooda biraha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nidaamka dambeeya ee hirgelinta nidaamka this aan weli ku dhawaaqday.

raso dhif Large

Qaar badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in biilka ugu weyn ee dollar - waa note bangiga lacag caddaan ah mid kun oo doolar ah. Dhowr ogahay in dalka "gorgor bidaarta leh" waxay lahaayeen raso wareegga caawimada ee ka badan kun, shan, toban ama xataa boqol jeer. Xaaladdan oo kale, kaliya note ee la soo dhaafay, weligiin ma turunturoon gelin doonaa tacsida ballaadhan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ay u dagaalamaan raso musuqmaasuqa iyo dambiyada arrin sharaf ku xusan ka mid ah boqol oo doolar ayaa la joojiyay. Ilaa hadda, in meelaha qaar ka mid ah oo dalka Mareykanka ah waxaa laga heli karaa madaahibta ee 1000 ama $ 500, kharashka oo numismatists leeyihiin magacaaban badan.