Maxaa xusuusinayaa Alexandrovsky Garden?

Alexandrovsky Garden - Park, kaas oo degan meel weyn (oo ku saabsan 10 hektar) qalbiga Moscow. luuqyo Its waxaa lagu qurxiyey gran buluug, iyo qudhac, lilac, Jasmine iyo sariiraha ubax qurux badan. Halkan yihiin ka taxadiri ugu xiisaha badan, kaas oo u yimid inuu martida badan. Tan waxaa loo fududeeyey oo ay u dhow in uu ka tagayo park saldhigga metro "Alexandrovsky Garden" ah.

In hore 20-mada ay qarnigii XIX ah. Alexander I Jannooyin qalab amar lagu faafiyey meeshii hore waxaa jiray durdurka Neglinka. burburka A ee beeraha lagu qaaday hoos mashruuca Osip Bove - ahitektora, recreating image caanka ah ee Moscow ka dib dhacdooyinkii naxdinta lahaa ee 1812. Upper, Beero dhexe iyo hoose u yimid in loogu yeedho Kremlin, iyo tan iyo 1856 - Alexandrovsky.

Maanta Alexander Garden - shay in uu leeyahay muhiimadda xusuus. Sidaas darteed, "ayuu Doogsaneysaa" grotto, sidoo kale loo yaqaan "grotto Talyaani", waxay muujinaysaa burburinta caasimadda ee 1812. On qayb ka mid ah barxadda dibadda ee labada dhinac ee dhismaha park la damacsan la jajabkii dhismayaasha qadiimka ah ee Moscow, dab burburiyay. About dagaalkii labaad ee dunida ugu weyn xusuusinayaa galo Jannooyin ay Alexander ah - iridda ah birta cajiib ah isku sharraxdid qaab calaamadaha guuleed military.

iridda ugu weyn waa tiro post 1 - Qabriga Askariga la aqoon. At mashearulxaraam ka go'an in ay xasuusta ka mid ah askartii ku dhintay dagaalada lagu hoobtay for Moscow, ilaalada of sharaf. Halkaa marka ay marayso, waannu ku furtaa aasay hadhaagii mid ka mid ah askarta, kuwaas oo geesinimo ahaa ceebaalowyo. Waanada A dhammaan kuwa aan ka soo dagaalka of War Great Patriotic ku soo laabtay, waxaa Saciira at Qabriga ku Abuulahab, weligeed, samatabbixiyey 1967 la xusuus Field ee Mars in Leningrad. Near at toban blocks of dhagax adag on kuwaas oo Isasaaray magacyada magaalooyinka-geesiyaal, waa dalka, si gaar ah ka magaalooyinkaas keenay. Waxa kale oo jira stele ah, helay 2010, qayb ka mid ah Madaxweynayaashii Russia, Ukraine iyo Belarus, oo heegan ah in ay ammaanta military oo ka mid ah geesiga-magaalo.

At qalbiga Garden Sare waa obelisk ah ay magacyadii reer binu madaxda ah kacaanka iyo dad leh aragtiyo hantiwadaagga. Waxa xiiso leh in Taalladaas waxaa markii hore la furay 1914 oo lagu sharfayo guuradii 300aad ee House Romanov ah, waa tiir aadka tetrahedral of dhagax adag kula gorgor double madax-, go'an on top. On obelisk la xardhay jubbadda hubka ah Romanovs, magacyadooda, Astaantooda gobollada in ay yihiin qayb ka mid ah Empire Ruush oo dhan. Laakiin taallo ma ku Qaddarray sii qaab kuwaas oo waxaa lagu uuraysan. In 1918, Romanovs ayaa la saaray magacyada iyo halkii kaalinta magacyada kacaan caan ah. Waxa sidoo kale lagu saaro hubka gobollada Ruush iyo calaamadaha awoodda monarchical. Sidaas, Alexander Garden ayaa la dayactiray obelisk, taas oo, kadis ah, waxaa aan ku oolin iridda ugu weyn ee 1967, sida ka hor, laakiin meel oo kala duwan.

Imisa sano ka hor, waayo Muscovites iyo dadka soo booqda mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu jecel of Alexandrovsky Garden weli for xaflado ah. Moscow waxaa beddelo siyaabo badan, laakiin hal wax isma badelin: mar kasta oo Zaman ee caasimada xajiya xusuusta taariikhda qurxoon, cajiib ah oo adag iyo riwaayado ee dalka. xaqiijinta A of this - si taxadar leh u sii raagayaan qiime-rugeedka xusuus.