Magaalada Yaroslavl, Cathedral male ah. Malo Cathedral ee Yaroslavl

In Russia, waxaa jira kuwo macbudyo badan. Qaar ka mid ah la yaab leh ay quruxdaada aawadeed, iyadoo dhinaca kale oo lala soo halyeeyada dahsoon, iyo qaar ka mid ah waxa lagu kaydiyaa derbiyadeeda ku Mala'igtu dunida Orthodox ah. Malo Cathedral ee Yaroslavl dhawaan la dhisay on site macbudka hore - dhismayaasha dhagax ugu da'da weyn ee magaalada. Inta lagu jiro sideed qarniyo ah jiritaankeeda, waxa uu si joogta ah Halaagnay oo dhisay. Maanta, Cathedral male ah in Yaroslavl - durkin qurux iyo haybad, jiitay in nimankaas derbiyadooda shacabka iyo dad sodcaal ah ka meelo kale. Waxaan badan oo ku saabsan taariikhda macbudkan la yaab leh, iyo sidoo kale geedihii Asheeraah, kaydiyaa derbiyadeeda gudahood bartaan.

Abuurista Cathedral male ah

Malo Cathedral ee magaalada Yaroslavl - waa dhismaha dhagax degaanka ugu da'da weyn. Isagoo da 'yar yahay oo kaliya in ka yar in magaalada laftiisa. Haddii Yaroslavl, mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu da'da weyn ee dalka, dabaal ama kunkan sanadood ee 2010, Cathedral ee male ah hore u barbareeyay sideed qarniyo. Dabcan, tani ma aha oo ku saabsan kaniisadda ee Qaabkiisu, tan iyo markii dhisay marar badan, oo uu u saftay hadda waxbay ushafeeci idanka muuqashadii yar in asalka ah.

Sidaas daraaddeed, qiyaasi dhallinyarada Yaroslavl ah. Malo Cathedral noqday macbudka ugu weyn ee magaalada iyo leben dhismaha ugu horeysay naqshadda, ka Kiniisado kale ee-North East of Russia khilaafeen. Its dhismaha bilaabay in 1215 Emaraadka ee Prince Rostovskogo Konstantina Vsevolodovicha. Oo afar sano ka dib waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu Cyril.

By dhaqan, waa macbudka ugu weyn ee magaalada, ayuu magacaabay in sharaf of male ah ee Our Lady. Dhisay leben cas, waxaa loo qurxiyey sawirro cad fiican dhagax, albaabada lagu qurxiyey copper sharraxnaan jirtay, oo dhulka waxaa lagu daboolayaa dusiyeen majolica midab leh. On muuqaalka guud iyo gudaha u soo jeedin qaar ka mid ah waa helaa qaddiimiga ah.

Taariikhda Cathedral ee

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muddo dheer jeclaa Yaroslavl Cathedral of male ah - in 1237 kaniisad la socdeen oo ciidankii reer Batu gubay. Markaasaa waxaa u ka lumay inta badan Mala'igtu ay quduuska ah iyo gool raaxo leh.

Dhacdadaas ka dib, macbudka waxay leedahay saddex, daacad ahaan ama qayb ahaan lagu halligay dabka. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah ka dhacay 1501, taasoo keentay in cathedral ay burburtay booska. Markaas muwaadiniinta oo dhan waxay bilaabeen inay dhisaan Asheeraah ah. Wakhtigan, dadka helay hadhaagii incorrupt of Prince Vasily iyo Konstantina Vsevolodovichey, kaasoo markii hore lagu halkan lagu aasay. Ka dibna, Mala'igtu, kuwaas oo u noqday relic ugu qiimaha badan ee katedraalka. Markaasaa macbudkii waxaa dib u dhiska ee meel ka mid ah oo la sameeyay quduuskadhigidda.

Qarnigii XVII ah. cathedral yar ma noqday weyn oo ku filan, waayo, magaalada si degdeg ah horumarinta, kaas oo wakhtigaas ahaa Yaroslavl ah. Sidaa darteed, waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay burburiyaan iyo in la dhiso kaniisad cusub halkii - shan-domed, iyo munaarad dawan sare. Dhismaha ayaa waxaa fuliyay muddo saddex sano ah - laga bilaabo 1643 ilaa 1646-th.

Laakiin qarnigii la mid ah, cathedral la wada baabbi'iyey by dabka laba jeer (ee 1658 iyo 1670 GG.). Ka dib, waxay lahaayeen si ay u fuliyaan shaqada waaweyn si loo soo celiyo kiniisadda.

Waqti ka, kaniisadda waxaa si joogta ah u sakhiray in ay qalliin weyn, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa horrayn uga welwelsan yahay muuqaalka dibadda, rinjiyeynta gudaha iyo decoration hadhay shiidaa iska beddelin.

In 1788 magaalada noqday xarunta of Sheeko, iyo Cathedral ee male ah (Yaroslavl) helay xaaladda cathedral ah. Dabcan, tani waxaa xigay ballaarinta weyn iyo decoration macbudka. Si dhismaha dhexe ee Church Cathedral ku daray laba diiran carshiga.

In 1836 rakibay munaaraddii dawan afar heer cusub oo beddela hore, teendhadiisii. A dhowr sano ka dib, qubbad la dahaadhay dahab - markii ugu horeysay ee taariikhda magaalada. Sidoo kale in macbudka halkaas joogay iconostasis la yaab leh u qurux badan oo aad u qiimo badan shan heerarka.

Malo Cathedral ee qarnigii labaatanaad

qarnigii labaatanaad adag ayaa keenay imtixaanada badan cathedral, waxaa soo gaaray qaddar ee macbudyo badan oo inta lagu jiro cadaadis ah kiniisadda. In 1918, dhismayaasha ayaa aad u burburay intii lagu duqeyn lagu jiro xakamaynta ah caasinimo White Guard. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ugu deeqo kaniisadda waxay ku guulaysteen inay soo kabsadaan.

Ka dibna waxa jab ma hoos u. In 1922, sarreeyey ee cathedral qabteen qiimaha badan, iyo dhismaha lagu wareejiyay suuqa shaqada. Toddoba sano ka dib, munaaraddii dawan weyn la burburiyay, iyo dhismaha macbudka qorsheysay in lagu kaydin jiray oo hadhuudh.

Iyo in August 1937 Cathedral male ah in Yaroslavl, taallo ugu da'da weyn naqshadda, waxaa naxariis darro ah Suurka, oo halkaas ayaa lagu dhisay park.

Dhismaha Cathedral cusub ee saadaasha ah

Fikradda ah recreating Cathedral male ah halkii macbudka halaagnay waxaa uun la ansixiyey 2004. Mashruucan ayaa waxaa lagu aaminay in ay naqshada ee Moscow Alexey Denisov. Gargaaraha dhismaha noqday ganacsade loo yaqaan caasimadda Viktor Tyryshkin. Waxa uu maal-dhismaha macbudka lacagaha gaarka, samaynta hadiyad dhab ah deeqsi ah in magaalada. Mashruuca ayaa la doortay oo seefqaad ah oo ay baaxadda iyo monumentality. In 2005, ee Metropolitan ee Smolensk iyo Kaliningrad Kirill sameeyey quduuskadhigidda oo ah dhagax dhigay.

dhismaha macbudka socotay afar sano oo dhamaatay 2010. Xaaladdan oo kale, dhismaha laftiisa sababay khilaaf, gaar ahaan canbaareeyaan ay le'eg tahay iyo xaqiiqda ah in uu bedeli kartaa muuqaalka guud ee magaalada. Laakiin, in kasta oo ay wax walba, macbudka weli loo dhisay in ay goobta taariikhiga ah.

quduuskadhigidda oo shir ku of katedraalka

Furin dhisay waseeqeeyay Cathedral, Yaroslavl si wayn u dabaal Millennium. quduuskadhigidda macbudka maalintii saddexaad ee dabaal ku dhacay. dhacdo la taaban karo isu keenay derbiyada cathedral gudahood yihiin kuwo badan oo rumaystayaasha, iyo baahin xafladda shaashadda, dhigay kiniisadda.

Quduuskadhigidda qabtay Wadaad of Moscow iyo Dhamaan Russia Kirill. Iyo sida ay dhamaadka rasmiga ah ee adeegga uu siiyey macbudka image ee Virgin Quduuska ah.

Malo Cathedral maanta

Currently, cathedral ee degan meel ka mid ah qiyaastii laba kun oo mitir oo laba jibbaaran. goobta ay tahay mid ka mid ah iyo waqti isku mid ah, waxaa jira in ka badan afar kun. Dadka. Kor cathedral u kacda ah semidesyatimetrovaya belfry. In qaybta hoose waa matxaf, refectory ah, hoolka iyo cathedral oo qolladaha ku Archbishop ee.

Oo in kastoo magaalada jir waxaa jira nasasho Kiniisado kale, kaniisadda this runtii waxay noqon kartaa mid ku faani Yaroslavl - Cathedral of male ah, iyo sidoo kale siddeed qarni ka hor, waxa iskuna weynaanta run Kiniisada Orthodox Church ee.

macbudka Asheeraah

Mala'igtu Xurmaysan, jiitay Mu'miniinta meelo kala duwan ee Cathedral male ah (Yaroslavl) - Mala'igtu of Prince Basil iyo Constantine. Weli halkan waxaa ku qoran liiska walxood Yaroslavl oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah. From Feodorovsky macbudka halkan gaadiid Mala'igtu ee St. Prince Yaroslavl - Theodore iyo wiilashiisii Daa'uud iyo Constantine uu.

Dhanka kale, waa in la sheegay in cathedral la qurxiyey iridda icon goolad. Waxaa ugu weyn dunida oo dhan - oo ay meesha waa loo siman yahay si toddoba iyo soddon mitir oo laba jibbaaran. In si loo abuuro icon ah, iyo saanacyadii magaalooyinka loo isticmaalo in ka badan hal kun dusiyeen.

The gudaha of katedraalka

Malo Cathedral (Yaroslavl) waa quruxda badan dibadda ma aha oo kaliya. gudaha ee kaniisadda soo bandhigay waxa ay ka Muuqda - waa dhalaalaya iyo farxad. Candlelight ayaa jilicsan, Wajiyada kuwa quduuska ah hoos u eegay ka walxood oo shir ku aamusay difaacaneysa ee guriga derbiyadiisa, bixiyaan si ay u muujiyaan oo fikirradoodu u leexdo xagga wanaagga. Oo in kastoo derbiyadeeda ma neefsan maalmaha jir, oo qubbad ee cusaybka dhalaalayay, waxa aanu waxba ka dhimin dareenka quduusnimada in qabanaysa hawada xataa katedraalka.

Tirada walxood waxaa sii kordhaya sanad walba, iyo madaxdii muusikaystayaasha waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu wanaagsan. In macbudka jirto meel parishioners yaraa - waxay leeyihiin meesha carruurta gaarka ah ee, halkaas oo kids tusi kartaa off iyo nasasho, halka waalidiinta ay la xiriiraan Ilaah.

Cinwaanka iyo saacadood oo shaqo adeega

xajka badan oo soo booqda si ay magaalada oo keliya u baahan yahay in la ogaado meesha uu Cathedral male ah (Yaroslavl). Temple Address: qararka Kotorosl, 2/1. Si aad u hesho in ay magaalada Moscow noqon kartaa basaska iyo tareenada tago saldhigga Yaroslavl ah.

Si ka duwan kaniisadaha kale oo badan, adeegga ee cathedral ee waxaa la qabtaa maalin walba. Morning liturgia maalmaha shaqada laga bilaabo 8:00 am (iyo maalmaha fasaxa - waxaa la sameeyaa labo jeer, at 7:00 iyo 9:30). adeegga Evening bilaabmaa at 17:00.

Saamiga of this macbudka qurxoon oo ku dhacay tijaabooyin iyo halaag badan. Iyana way eryoodeen taariikhda dheer. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maanta cathedral waa jidh soo qurux iyo haybad, rumaysadyarayaalow Orthodox ka, iyo derbiyadiisii gudahood, sida ka hor, dhawaaqa salaadda daacad ah iyo heeso ammaan oo shir ku kicinaysaa parishioners ugu dareenka iyo fikradaha wanaagsan. Oo dad sodcaal ah booqanaya Yaroslavl, Cathedral male ah uu noqdo meesha ugu weyn ee soo jiidashada.