Leucocytosis ee dhiiga: calaamad xanuun?

Dhiigga 'leukocytosis' ee dhiigga ayaa sabab u ah welwel ama calaamad muujinaysa qaab nololeed firfircoon? Marna waad hubsan kartaa ilaa dhammaadka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waa sabab kale oo lagu hubiyo caafimaadkaaga.

Leukocytes, ama unugyada dhiiga cad, waa difaacayaasha ugu muhiimsan ee jidhka ka yimaada walxaha jidhka dibadda iyo kuwa gudaha, wakiilada, noolaha. Oo waxay ogaadaan hababka jirdhiska jidhka (istaandarka, xasaasiyadda, iwm.). By heerka leukocytes in dhiigga loo xukumo on gobolka ee u shaqeeyo oo dhan.

Inta ka badan heerka caadiga ah ee dayactirka ee dhiigga dillaacay (waxaa lagu muujiyay falanqaynta caadiga ah "farta") waxay ku samaysaa magaca "leukocytosis". Sida caadiga ah ee dadka waaweyn ah waxaa loo arkaa inay heerarka caadiga ah 9-11h10 ⁹ / L. Wax kasta oo ka sarreeya waa leukocytosis ee dhiigga.

Dhaqdhaqaaqa nool waa nidaam firfircoon, dhammaan xuduudaha kuwaas oo si joogto ah isbeddela. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira isbeddello maalmeed heerka heerka leukocytes. Nidaamka loo yaqaan 'leukocytosis physiological' ee dhiigga waa inaanay keenin walwal. Waxay ku filan tahay in ay kululaato (gudaha sauna, xeebta, dariiqa qorraxda ama dukaanka kulul) ama si xoog ah jimicsi - waxaana la kordhin doonaa dhiig-baxa 'leukocytosis' ee dhiigga. Sigaar cabid, cunto cunid ama dareen culus ayaa sidoo kale keena kororka tirada unugyada caddaanka ah. Dumarka uurka leh (gaar ahaan saddexda saddexaad ee sadexaad), lakocytosis waa caadada.

Si aad u baabi'iyo dhammaan qodobada kor ku xusan CBC hoos mari xaalado gaar ah (oo aroortii calool madhan, iyo wixii la mid ah. D.). Laakinse haddii uu jiro dhiig-duur joogta ah ee joogtada ah ee dhiigga, sababaha ayaa noqon kara mid aad u daran. Mabda 'ahaan, wax alla wixii cudur ah ee jidhku ka jawaabayo kororka difaacayaashiisa - leukocytes. Tani waa caadiga ah ee caabuq kasta, sida boronkiitada, oof-wareen (guud ahaan cudurrada faafa ee mareenka-mareenka), otitis media, cudurrada bakteeriyada of mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka (oo ay ku jiraan qabsinka, cholecystitis) iyo nidaamka Fistula (glomerulo- ama baylonfiritis). Tirooyinka gaar ahaaneed ee gaaraya waxaa la gaarsiiyey dareenka "leukocytosis" ee dhiiga ku jira infekshanka nadiifka ah ee deegaan kasta.

Heerka difaaca dabiiciga ah ee u shaqeeyo kordhiyaa ka dib markii hemorrhage, dhaawacyada, ama gubasho, ama ka dib markii qaliin ama dhiig lagu shubay. Leukocytosis - oo ah saaxiibka caabuqa fayras (oo ay ku jiraan inta badan - mononucleosis infekshan oo ay keento fayraska Epstein-Barr), cudurada rheumatic (arthritis).

Cudurada qaarkood, tirada nuucyada shakhsiga ah ee leukocytes waxay doortaan inay kordhaan. Tusaale ahaan, haddii jirku uu waxyeello u geysto xayawaanka, tirada eosinophils waxay kordhisaa.

Leukocytosis ee dhiigga waxay muujin kartaa cudurrada dillaaca, waxayna sidoo kale la socdaan xaaladaha naf-gooyada ah ee khatarta ku ah sida xanuunka myocardial. Laakiin xaaladda ugu khatarta badan waa dhiig-dareenka dhiigga ee cudurrada aadka u daran ee habka hematopoietic - leukemia.

Waxaa muhiim ah in la xusuusto in leukocytosis lafteeda aysan ahayn cudur. Waa mid ka mid ah calaamadaha loo baahan yahay in la qiimeeyo si buuxda. Haddii dhiiga "leukocytosis" ee dhiigga lagu arko shil, ka dib, dabcan, la-talin dhakhtar ayaa looga baahan yahay inuu ogaado sababtiisa.