"Leopard Land" - Park Qaranka ee Primorsky Krai

xaaladda xun kaas oo waxaa jiray dadka ka mid ah shabeelka Far Bari iyo noocyada kale ee dhirta iyo xoolaha ka Book Cas, oo laga helay Krai Primorsky ah, ka dhigay bulshada sayniska, dadweynaha iyo saraakiisha xukuumadda qoto dheer dhowaan inuu arrintan. Natiijadan ayaa ayaa la aasaasay "Land of Leopard" - Park Qaranka, taas oo la aasaasay by isku biireen jooge ka mid ah goobaha deegaanka.

Taariikhda formation of park "Leopard Earth»

Abuurista park ee taariikhda dib u April 5, 2012, markii dawladda Ruush soo saartay amar ay ku aasaaska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taariikhda xidido ku leeyahay dhabarka ee 1910. Taasi waa marka ay markii ugu horaysay la aasaasay dhir Slavic, iyo May 25, 1916 Resolution of Kaymaha Primorsky Society ansixiyey mashruuca iyo reserve ah "Cedar suufka". First, meelaha ay ahayd 4.5 kb. Hektar. In 1951 waxa uu kordhay in 17.5 kun By sanadkan ku dubato ee Southwest Primorye muhiimad ku guuldareystaan :. yaraaday in Yeeyi Cunto cas, deerada cas iyo Sable. In Korea, China, koonfurta Sikhote-Caalin oo u dhow dadweynaha shabeel Lake Khanka Far Bari ayaa ficil ahaan iska daayeen inay ka jiraan.

Si loo badbaadiyo noocyada in badbaaday in 1979 waxaa soo abaabulay reserve ah "Barsovy", iyo in 1996 - ". Leopard" "banka Borisov", midoobeen sanadkii 2008 galay cidda hal loo yaqaan Waxa uu, ay la socdaan reserve "Cedar suufka", oo qayb ka ah qaab dhismeedka deegaanka loo yaqaan noqday "Land of Leopard."

Hawlaha iyo hawlaha Park Qaranka

Ka hor inta Abuurkiisa ee dabiiciga ah ay deggan yihiin oo ku saabsan 30 wakiillo ka socda dacawo shabeel Far Bari, laakiin sannad ka mid ah dabin camera ka dib waxaa laga soo qoray ku dhowaad 50 qof oo. Hawsha waa in la keeno tirada si 100-120 bisadaha si loo hubiyo in celceliska ammaan ah ee badbaadada. Primor - meesha kaliya ee caalamka halkaas oo goobta sii raagayaan xayawaanka, kaas oo lagu kala bar in ka badan 2 sano ee lasoo dhaafay. Sidaa darteed hawsha ugu muhiimsan ee park - waa in nafo iyo in la kordhiyo tirada noocyada.

Si firfircoon uga soo koraya dalxiis: qabtay oo yeynan iyo shahaado of Waddooyinkiisa dhawrista iyo jidka lagu lugeeyo, meesha lagu soo hagaagtay. Horeba socdo safarada on wadada "Leopard Trail". Sawir la fuliyo, si ay dhamaadka this, ayaa soo degaya fotolabazy - buulasha Gaarka qarisa laba qof, taas oo fotoohotnika sugaya muuqaalka kore ee xayawaanka.

The shabeel Far Eastern

Tani waa dhowr ah ugu yaraan iyo ku dhawaad yar, laakiin ka ilaashadaan ugu Hardy arkay dacawo sagaal jira, taas oo waxaa la siiyaa aagga of adag deegaanka "Land of Leopard" fiiro dhow. park qaranka leeyahay oo dhan shuruudaha dhalmo guulaha badan dadka.

Waxa uu leeyahay aragti fiican: fogaan ah 1.5 km bahalka waa awoodaa inuu arki doonaan waxay ugaadhsanayaan, oo sidaas daraaddeed ayuu jecel yahay inuu dad ku tiixtiix uga yacday, kaas oo sidoo kale ku caawiyaan in ay ka fogaadaan la kulmay Shabeel - oo ay cadowga dabiiciga ah. Isagu waa la fuule fiican, kaalinta labaad, swimmer iyo mid dhunbasho badanba. Oo meesha Amur shabeel u gudbi kartaa height ah shan mitir. Natiijadan uu gaaro sababta oo ah dabada dheer, kaas oo sidoo kale waxay u adeegtaa sida Dheellitiro ah inta lagu guda jiro farsamooyinkooda iyo soo jeeda ee ka daadanaya meel sare. Far shabeel fiirsato luguhu awood aad iyo aad ay miisaan u gaar ah in laba jeer.

xaqiiqooyinka Interesting ku saabsan "Land of Leopard" Park Qaranka

In park halkaas waxaa ku urursan tirada ugu badan ee noocyada of dubato ee North-East Asia, oo ay ku jiraan oo ku saabsan 40 - waa dhif ah oo khatar ku jirta, ee ku qoran Kitaabka Cas ee Russia iyo IUCN, u baahan in tallaabo degdeg ah si ay u badbaadin. iyaga ka mid ah ay degi Amur goral ah, Japanese Mole (nooc ka mid ah bar), shrew a Rafaa, marten Nepal (marten), iyo xayawaanka kale in si guul ah ka jira dhismaha deegaanka "Land of Leopard".

Park Qaranka daboolayaa ku saabsan 60% (360 kun. Ha, qaaday hoos gumaysiga ee ilaalinta kala duwan) Far Eastern degaanka shabeel. Halkan waa meesha dhammaan "guryahooda dhalmada" si fiican u yaqaan in bahal u isticmaalaan qarniyada badan. Ay la socdaan dacawo shabeel Far Eastern deggan 10 Amur Shabeel - feline ugu wayn dhulka, iyo sidoo kale Lynx oo cat duurjoogta ah.

Primor, wada jir ah ula Caucasus ma saameeyeen midda ugu dambeeyay, sidaas darteed si loo ilaaliyo hodanka ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale dubato flora ah. Sababtan awgeed, halkan noocyada relict ah Cretaceous iyo muddooyinka Tertiary, iyo 8 noocyo of Maple, 5 nooc oo bjørk, yew, geed Korean, Aralia Manchurian.

Border "Earth shabeel»

park ayaa waxa uu ku yaalaa on koonfur-galbeed ee Territory Primorye oo ka mid ah xaafadda Khasan ah, gobollada Nadezhda iyo Ussuri, iyo sidoo kale magaalada ka mid ah Vladivostok, laga bilaabo Baay Amur (Badda ee Japan) iyo soohdinta la Shiinaha, iyo dheeraad ah, ka xadka koonfureed ee reserve ah "Poltava" uga billowdo River Tumen ah waxa ay gaareysaa "Land of shabeel" xadka gobolka of Federation Ruush ah.

Park Qaranka ee qaybta ugu ku yaalla degmada Khasan iyo kala xagga koonfureed iyo ilaa xagga woqooyi, waayo, qiyaastii 150 km. oo soohdintu waxay galbeed ee guud ahaan reserve ka waddaa xadka gobolka ee u dhexeeya Russia iyo China. dhinaca bari waxaa qayb ahaan jiido soo socda in ay tareenka ee Razdolnoe-Hasan, aado ku talgaley gacmeed aagga of farshaxanka. "Badda" oo ku dul xeebta ee Amur Baay.

"Leopard Trail"

Tani Jidka dhawrista cimri dheer 1680 mitir ee howlgalka tan iyo sanadkii 2006. waxaa On qabtay safar laba saacadood ah. Intii lagu guda jiray dhacdadan ma aad ku raaxaysan karaan oo kaliya quruxda muuqaalka kaynta, laakiin sidoo kale ay bartaan sida loo hayo sameeyay "Land of Leopard", si aad u maqasho sheekooyinka xiiso leh oo ku saabsan shabeel gaar Far Bari iyo dabiiciga ah ee gobolka this.

The isbedel raad, sare u qaadis, kuwaas oo 100 mitir, qalabaysan madal daawashada ah, meelaha baabuurta la dhigto, waayo, madadaalada, loox macluumaad iyo buundooyinka dhex Glens ku picturesque. wadada gudbo meelaha kaymaha kaymo of beerto kedar ah ee da'doodu kala duwan tahay iyo dhirta dhif ah, iyo sidoo kale maraa kaynta ferny. Qaybahan siiyo fikrad cad ee Leopard "guriga". buffs History arki karin hadhaagii qalcad ah, inta ka dib markii dagaallada ciidamada Soviet ka ciidammadii Japanese iyo Chinese noqon doonaa.

"Leopard Earth" aaga

Dalka oo dhan park qaranka u qaybsan yahay qeybaha kala duwan ee hababka kala duwan. aagga la ilaaliyo (30 kun. Ha) daboolayaa Borisov banka on kuwaas oo ah meelaha ugu muhiimsan ee uu shabeelkii. Si gaar ah Protected 120 kun. Goob hektar oo ku yaalla weheliyaan strip soohdinta. Ujeeddada, marka lagu daro daryeel shabeel, waa in la xoojiyo ilaalinta ee xadka gobolka. Log in halkan ayaa suuragal ah keliya on pass gaar ah.

Meesha of zone waxa loogu yeero dhaqaale - 38 ha .. Waxaa ka mid ah goszemzapasa dalka, dhul beereed iyo sababo tababar military. aagga Madadaalada ee 72 kun. hektar abuuray in uu abaabulo madadaalada dibadda iyo dalxiiska. Oo ay la socdaan ganacsi, waa lacag la'aan in ay booqdaan iyo kalluumaysiga, miro iyo boqoshaa.