Kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic: Noocyada iyo Daaweynta

Dhabarta, haddii uu si fiican u-sameeyay, ayaa leexadda yar. Marka viewed ka dhanka ah ee thoracic iyo sacral uu kacaba dib, iyo in lumbar ah afka ilmo-galeenka iyo - Weeraryahanka. Sababo la-dhismeedka this, dhabarta waa awoodaa inuu awooddiisa iyo nuugo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira kiisas xilliga dhalashada ama kadib, wakhtigii waa qaab qalooca, gacnta spinal duwan iska caadi ah. Iyo isbedelka ku dhici kara siyaabo dhowr ah. lahayo ku Kaasi waa ka sii daran oo adag tahay in la daweeyo. The dhabarta ugu badan thoracic kyphoscoliosis dhex heley la mid ah.

Waa maxay kyphoscoliosis

Kyphoscoliosis - disorder bahal ah, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa dhaf-dhabarta in laba diyaaradood oo isku mar ah, ee anteroposterior iyo lateral, ie 2 cudurka - qalooca iyo kyphosis - wada ku haboon.

Kyphoscoliosis dhallinyarada ugu nugul. Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob, cudurada tani waa 4 jeer caam ku tahay wiilasha marka loo eego gabdhaha. Haddii kyphoscoliosis thoracic dhabarta waxaa loo arkaa in qof weyn, waxa ay ka dhigan tahay in dhaf ah lama daaweyn inta lagu guda jiro carruurnimada iyo si tartiib tartiib ah, oo leh horumarinta qalooca iyo kyphosis, lahayo ku dhabarta maray.

sababaha

The salaysan cudurka ku salaysan sababaha soo socda:

• itaal darro ayaa ka mid ah muruqyada dhabarka. Haddii horumarka la taaban karo ee ilmaha qaadataa meel si waafi, muruqyada aadan awoodin in aad la qabsato koritaanka kordhay-dhabarta, taas oo keeni karta in ay wax ka beddelid ah araxda qudhooda lahayo ku ah dhabarta.

• hab nololeed yah. Dhehana Curved miiska, oo ay la socdaan jimicsi la'aan dhirfinaya bilowgii geedi socodka of dhaf-dhabarta.

• Dhibaatooyinka dhibaatooyinka bulshada iyo cilmi nafsiga. inta badan foororsado horumarisa ku saabsan asalka ah ee isku day ah reflex jidhka ka arrimo dibadeed loo ilaaliyo. Inta badan, dhibaatada la xidhiidha koritaanka sare, dollar dareenka, saamayn joogta ah dadka kale.

• jimicsi badan. load awood xad-dhaaf ah oo ku saabsan muruqyada pectoral ay ka maqan yihiin fiican oo heer sare qalab muruq-svyazochnogogo keeni kartaa foororsado ah ee dhallinyarada iyo ka dhigi sanduuq godan.

• load sinnayn on qaybaha kala duwan ee jidhka. Qaar ka mid ah layliyada sports yeeshaan hal koox murqaha kaliya ee aan saamayn ku inteeda kale, taas oo keeni karta in ay calaamadaha lahayo ee joog u taxa spinal jihada gaar ah.

ka kor ku xusan marka laga reebo, keebka kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic karaan arrimo ay ka mid yihiin stress nafsi ah, dhaawacyada, iyo qaliin dhabarta, cudurada nidaamka muruqyada (CP, polio, osteochondrosis, burooyin).

Sababaha cudurka la xiriira waxaa laga yaabaa in la horumarinta qaldan dhalmada ilmaha, sidoo kale si ay u fuliyaan dhaxlo.

kala soocidda

Iyadoo ku xiran sababta sababay cudurka, kala saaro noocyada kala duwan ee cudurka.

kyphoscoliosis Congenital. La xiriira formation aan caadi ahayn ee araxda shaqsi iyo formation ama feeraha dheeraad ah connate. Cudurku wuxuu sida caadiga ah waxaa lagu ogaan karaa in carruurta da'doodu tahay 6 bilood iyo in marxaladaha hore ee horumarinta, waa ay fududahay in lagu daaweeyo.

kyphoscoliosis dhaxlo. Lagu gartaa dabeecad la mid ah horumarinta tirada dadka qarniyada oo waa dhaxalkii ay reer nooc xukuma.

kyphoscoliosis helay. Waxay u muuqataa in ay sabab u tahay qaabka aan habboonayn, stress nafsi ah, dhaawacyada iyo qalliin on dhabarta, cudurada qaar ka mid ah nidaamka muruqyada.

kyphoscoliosis Idiopathic. cudurka waa in laga gaaraa in kiisaska Jidka dhaf ah dhabarta ma fahmi karaa. Qaabka ugu badan ee qalooca idiopathic yeesho in dhallinyarada marxalad koritaan degdeg ah (11-15 sano).

The more khatar ah cudurka

Kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic, haddii aan la daweyn, si xun u saamayn kara hawlaha ee xubnaha gudaha, gaar ahaan habka neefsashada. Haddii aad ku xad-socodka ah ee xabadka sambabada waxaa la dhimay ee mugga, ku neef-load muruqa kordho, waxaa jira sarrifka gaaska ku filnayn la hoos u leedahay in heerka oksijiinta ee dhiigga. Sida natiijada, sambabada, iyo xataa wadnaha.

isbedel bahal ee dhabarta keeni saxmadda joogtada ah ee dhismayaasha ay, iyo sidoo kale muruqyada okolopozvonkovyh. Sidaas daraaddeed marar badan kyphoscoliosis raadad cudurka disc side, formation of protrusions intervertebral iyo hernias, taas oo kicin karta horumarinta cudurada neerfayaasha.

Intaa waxaa dheer, kyphoscoliosis waxay keeni kartaa dhaawac nidaamka genitourinary.

calaamadaha

Tilmaamo Kyphoscoliosis ugu muhiimsan waxay kala yihiin:

• Waxay yihiin slouching markii fadhiya oo socda;
• xanuun sawir in muruqyada qoorta iyo dhabarka,
• xanuunka dhabarka, gaar ahaan kadib markii uu muddo dheer ka mid ah meel,
• wareer, daciifnimo, iyo daal,
• xanuun wadnaha, arrhythmia ah;
• dyspnea on dadaalka ballaaran.

Marxaladda ugu danbeysay ee cudurka lagu gartaa lahayo ku ah thorax iyo miskaha. bukaanka loo jeediyo isuduwidda dhaqdhaqaaqa, taas waxay keeni kartaa in ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa.

Baadhista xanuunada

In case of shaki dhaf ah xigtaa waa in aad bixiso booqasho uu ku Trauma Lafaha ah, mararka qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa in aad u baahan tahay caawimaad ah ee neurologist ah. Si aad u adkayn ogaanshaha "kyphoscoliosis" ugu horrayn waxay bixisaa baaritaan takhasus dibada qiimeysaa ee heerka iyo nooca dhaf ah, waxay baaraan ciidamada nidaamka muruqa ah, hummaag seed, iyo dareenka maqaarka.

Haddii aad ka shakisan tahay in lahayo ku waa X-ray-dhabarta ee Saadaasha kala duwan. Waayo, ogaanshaha badan oo sax ah mararka qaarkood loo baahan yahay in door biday in ay farsamada kormeerka sida sida CT iyo MRI.

stage of cudurka

Kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic 1 degree. Weheliyay a wareejin lateral yar oo yar maroojin ah. xagal ahi.Waxa kiiskan kama badna 55 °.

Kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic of 2 digrii. Xaaladdan oo kale, wareejin ah ayaa dhaf more cad iyo torsion.

Kyphoscoliosis 3 digrii. Waxaa lagu gartaa isbeddel ah ee lahayo ku ah ee xabadka, iyo formation of tuur feedhii.

Kyphoscoliosis 4 darajo. Waxay qaadataa meel ma aha oo kaliya dhaf ah dhabarta iyo laabta, laakiin lafihii miskaha.

Iyada oo ku saleysan nooca shaqada lateral dhabarta go'doonsan kyphoscoliosis bidix dhinac iyo garabka midig dhabarta thoracic.

Hababka daaweynta

Iyadoo ku xiran marxaladda of horumarinta kyphoscoliosis billaabeen inay therapy muxaafid iyo qalliin.

Sida caadiga ah, heerarka bilowga ah ee dhaf sidoo kasteba daaweynta muxaafidka ah. Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu muhiimsan ee ka-hortagga iyo Caafimaadka muxaafidka kyphoscoliosis waxbarashada jirdhiska -lechebnaya. therapy Jimicsiga in kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic waa in la isticmaalo taxane ah oo layliyo gaar ah loogu talagalay dhismaha iyo xoojinta nidaamka muruqa ah, iyo sidoo kale nasashada iyo iskala kooxaha murqaha. All waxaa si gaar ah loo doortay by dhakhtarka daaweynta.

Jimicsiyada of kyphoscoliosis ee dhabarta thoracic Waa in la fuliyo iyada oo ay kormeerayaan macallin ka ah therapy jimicsiga, sababtoo ah saxnimada waxqabadkooda ku xiran tahay tallaabooyinka waxtarka leh daweynta.

Intaa waxaa dheer in ay gutaan, sida daawaynta a muxaafidka ah ee bukaanada qoray soo xidho corsets saxayo lafaha, daaweynta dabiiciga ah, irbadaha, daaweynta dabiiciga ah, daaweynta massage, xanuun joojiyaha iyo daawooyinka anti-bararka.

Habka qalliinka loo isticmaalo deformations aad u daran (kyphoscoliosis dhabarta thoracic fasalka 3 iyo 4). Xaaladdan oo kale qaadeen qaliin osteo-caag ah, ama loo dalxiis tago in la saxo qalliinka endocorrector. doorasho ee la soo dhaafay waxaa inta badan la isticmaalo. Its nuxurka been u qardarin dhabarta via dhismeedka biraha, kaas oo la qaabeeyey by gooladaha ay nafsaaniga ah. Ka dib markii qaliin sida, bukaanka u baahan yahay dib muddo dheer.

tallaabooyinka ka hortagga

In si loo xakameeyo oo looga hortago in horumarinta cudurada spinal u baahan in ay u hoggaansamaan xeerarka gaar ah:

• Ku seexo furaash adag. Marka ay tani waxaa loo tixgeliyaa qaabka ugu fiican ee hurdo on dhabarka, ma on kooxdiisa.

• Marka siday bacaha in aanay ku shuban garabka isku. Xaaladdan oo kale, si fiican u boors in load la qaybiyey si siman.

• Si aad u qalabayn goobta shaqada si ay u caawisay in ay sii Dhehana saxda ah.

• Marka dalalkaasi ay u kyphoscoliosis miisaanka kor u ahaan uu u, boodi oo istaagaan hal lug.

Kyphoscoliosis - cudur aad u xun oo sababa xanuun la taaban karo iyo wuxuu noqon karaa mid ben la dhibaatooyin daran. Taasi waa sababta ay muhiim u tahay si looga hortago in ka bixitaanka iyo horumarinta cudurka this. Haddii calaamadaha weli isku dareemay, waa in aan dib loo dhigo, doondoonaan caawinaad xirfad aad u baahan tahay si degdeg ah.