Kooxda kubada cagta "Sunderland" - taariikhda iyo guusha kooxda

waxaa kooxda kubada cagta "Sunderland" ka magaalada ka mid ah dib u la asaasay 1879. Tani waa - Kooxda heysata horyaalka lix-time of England (waxa xiiso leh in guul oo dhan ayaa ku guuleystay dagaalkii labaad ee caalamiga ah ka hor) a. Kooxdu waxay noqon kartaa waqti adag tahay - waxay inta badan ka tagay Premier League, laakiin xilli ciyaareedkan 2007/08 weli ma qaadan off ka kala qeybinta top of English.

sanadaha hore

kooxda kubada cagta "Sunderland" ayaa bilaabay nin sida Dzheyms Allan. Wuxuu ahaa macallin dugsi. Laakiin waxa uu ahaa kii ay go'aansatay in ay ka heleen kooxda kubada cagta ah. Markaas ayuu lahaa magaca dheer - Degmada Sunderland & Macalimiinta Assosiation Football Club. kulanka ugu horeeya ee kooxda laga badiyay - waxay ahayd ciyaar ka dhanka ah FC "Ferryhill Athletic". Dhibcaha ahayd 1: 0.

In sanadaha hore kooxda bedelay saddex garoomada. A hore u ahaa "Blu Haus Field," ku yaal ee soo socota dugsiga ee James. In 1881, kooxda waxay bilaabeen inay ku soo biiraan dadka kale ee xirfadaha, ma macalimiinta oo kaliya. Sababo la this saldhig dhaqaale ee kooxda fiicnaaday iyo in la wanaajiyo heerka xirfad. Laakiin Allen ma jecla in kooxda ayaa helay heer halis ah. Maxaa yeelay, in 1888 uu ka soo tegey oo la aasaasay cusub - ". Sunderland Albion" Ilaa 1892 labada kooxood ee tartanka - ilaa cusub "Albion" aan la kala diro.

caan ka kooxdiisa koray. First - ee tartamada maxalliga ah, FA Cup, kulan saaxiibtinimo oo ka tirsan Football League. Markaas - baas ku League ee naftooda. Markaas - laba guul oo isku xigta, 2 horyaal. Waxay qaadatay muddo yar, iyo kooxda kubadda cagta "Sunderland" ayuu ku bilaabay si ay u iibsadaan ciyaartoyda. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u Alf Common - bixisay waxaa kun oo ginni. In 1907/08 koox la score ah 9: 1 adkaaday ee "Newcastle" - ay maamulaha kooxda ay xafiiltamaan.

XX qarnigii

kooxda kubada cagta "Sunderland" dhexeeya dagaalladii dunida ma muujiyaan guul weyn (iyo sidoo kale gebi ahaanba koox kale waqtiga), marka laga reebo in 1935/36 noqday horyaalka ee Premier League, iyo in 1937 ku guuleystay FA Cup.

In 1957 kooxda waxaa la hoos geliyey cunaqabatayn kala duwan iyo ganaax Football League. Tani waa sababta kooxda maamulka uu ku xadgudbay xadka mushaarka, taas oo ahayd markii ugu heshiiyeen. xilli ciyaareedkii ku xigay, kooxda ka tagay horyaalka, halkaas oo uu muddo 68 sano ah.

In xilli ciyaareedkii 1972-73 kooxda ku guuleystay guusha ugu dambeysay ee waaweyn - waxay ahayd guul FA Cup. Ilaa hadda waxba ka badan koox aad u fiican ku fashilantay in ay gaaraan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1985 kooxda ayaa gaartay finalka League Cup. Oo 1987/88 iyo ma ahaa ee horyaalka saddexaad, laakiin, in kastoo aan muddo dheer.

casriga

In 90-sano ma aha sidaas caan ahaa "Sunderland". kooxda kubada cagta ka dibna go'aansaday - waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xoojiyo kooxda, si tartiib ah laakiinse hubaal. Markaas, 1997, waxay heshay garoon cusub oo loogu talagalay 40,000 oo qof, iyo in 1999 ay xitaa ku guuleysatay horyaalka heerka labaad. Waxa ay ahayd horumar degdeg ah a - ugu danbeyn ku soo laabtay kooxda Premier League. Munaasabadan ayaa waxaa jirtay farxad dhab ah ciyaartoyda, tababarayaasha iyo taageerayaasha FC "Sunderland".

Club Football, kuwaas oo xubin wakhtigaas ahaa aanay si gaar ah u fiican, go'aansadeen in ay soo iibsato ciyaartoyda muhiimka ah. Haddaba waxay ahayd xaq u. Kooxda ayaa iman weeraryahanka weyn - Tore Andre Flo. Laakiin goolasha ugu fiican uu yahay Kevin Phillips. qayb weli ciyaartoyda waqtiga loo qoondeeyay sida Julio Arca, Grant Lidbiter, Kelvin Davis, Dzhon Stid, Entoni Le Tallec iyo Ben Olnvik ah.

Sanadkii 2006, kooxda ayaa soo iibsaday by dallad ah Irish. Raacay by isbedel qaar ka mid ah - ciyaaryahano cusub, tababaraha kale, yimid ciyaartoyda Irish. Oo waxay ka caawiyay kooxda! In xilli ugu horeysay ee kooxda Roy Keane ayaa ku guuleystay "Championship". Ka dib markii in, "Sunderland" waxaa mar dambe ka tagay Premier League. Haddaba kooxda this - a "srednyak" aad u xoog badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waqtigan xaadirka ah, daqiiqad gaar ah, ay ku jiraan meel 17-ka mid ah 20 Laakiin Premier League ka hor guul - waxaa la rumeysan yahay by badan.

guulaha

Horyaal ee "Sunderland" badan. Victory ee horyaalka ee England (ee horyaalka ugu horeysay, labaad iyo saddexaad) horyaalka ee Division Football League First, iyo sidoo kale in ay Championship, laba FA Cup iyo hal Super Cup ... laakiin, nasiib darro, ee muddooyinkii dhowaa kooxda aan la gaari karaa wax guul weyn. The dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay oo isku xigta ay ku jirta booska 17aad ee horyaalka Premier League ah (deggan), a "horumar degdeg ah" waxa uu ahaa xilli ciyaareedkii 2013/14 - markii kooxda kaalinta 14-qaaday. Mid ka mid ah oo kaliya qabi karaan in kooxda ay weli ku tusi doonaa in ay ka iman kara, taas oo shaki la'aan waa.