Karakul - gudubno, halkaas oo waqti istaago. Description of xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh oo ku saabsan asalka ah ee

Meesha ay jirto mid ka mid ah harooyinka ugu quruxda badan ee Tajikistan - Karakul, aad u daran oo ay adag tahay in ay gaaraan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, socodka dadka safarka halkan ma wada qallajin kuma soo baxo, maxaa yeelay tani waa mid ka mid ah kuwa meelaha dhif ah halkaas oo aad ku raaxaysan karaan quruxda sanayd ee dabiiciga ah, in our da'da waa mid aad u dhif ah.

Aqoon feegaar

Karakul Lake - ugu weyn ee u xiran yihiin baddii ee Tajikistan. Waxaa ku yaalla qaybta bari ee Pamirs ku saabsan dalalka gobolka Gorno-Badakhshan goboleedka ee dalka, in degmada Murghab ah. halkan waxaad ka heli kartaa oo helicopter oo xamuul ah. Haddii aad tagtid baabuur by weheliyaan Highway Pamir jihada magaalada OSHA, shayga loo baahan yahay waxay noqon doontaa 130 km ka tuulada Murghab iska.

Magaca magaca Turkic loo fasiri karaa sida "gudubno madow". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, this oo gebi ahaanba run ma aha. Iyada oo ku xidhan refraction oo qorraxda ka dusha biyaha qaadan kartaa cagaaran, ultramarine, dusaya hadh buluug ah, laakiin aan madow. Inta badan, magaca ka yimaadaa xaqiiqda ah in ee cimilada diiran deji, biyaha u gudubno, waa cad yahay, iyo in dabayl xoog badan oo hirarku qaadan midabka khiyaanadu madow.

Lake Karakul ee Tajikistan - ma meel lagu dabaasho. Oo uu biyaha qadhaadhka ah-cusbada sanadka oo dhan sii qabow. Xilliga jiilaalka, balli fariisiyo. Kaluumaysatada halkan, sidoo kale, ma aha mid aad u xiiso badan - sababtoo ah nooca biyaha kalluunka waxaa ku dhowaad ma aanan helin. Kaliya ee afka Wabiyaal buur yar oo qulquli galay Karakul ah, iyo dib u xammaysani bevy ah Goltsev yar.

Laakiin waxaa iman doona inay Lake Karakul aan ka danbeeya this. Halkan, wuxuu ku raaxaysan a view gaar cajiib ah - milicsiga ah meelaha adag ee Pamirs ee biyaha buluug darradaas hoos, lumen dooxada yar picturesque. view Gaar ahaan dreamlike for downscaling baas Kyzylart. On goobta oo dhan Karakul - meesha ugu haboon fuulitaanka buurta.

Lake Karakul (Tajikistan): tirooyinka

Doonaa bixiyaan warbixin kooban oo badda:

1. Waters been ku jira xeedhada, oo waa at 3914 m kor ku heerka badda (Titicaca ee geedka kokaha waa ineysan 100 m).
2. Waxaa ugu ballaaran u gudubno glacial-tectonic - meel aan jasiiradaha waa 380 m ^2. Xaddididda qoto dheer ee kaydka - 236 m.
3. Length - 33 km, width ah - 23 km.

Karakul Lake ee buuraha, conventionally qaybiyay laba qaybood, Jasiiradda koonfurta iyo jasiiradda waqooyiga (hor intii aan la xiran xeebaha by halkay ku ah). Xaaladdan oo kale, qeybta bari ee hore ka sii aamuseen, gacmeed ah (si qoto dheer ugu badnaan - 22.5 m), iyo shaadirrada guri oo talgaley yar oo raaxo leh, iyo Western - qoto dheer (halkan oo go'an si qoto dheer ugu badan). Dhexdoodana Cidhiidhi kilomitir.

Karakul Lake: Facts Interesting

Karakul - meel aan caadi ahayn on map-ka. Halkan sababta:

1. On baaxad weyn oo dhan ay biyaha hortooda iyo fadhiisan on barafka. Waxaa xitaa lakabka been on hoose ee u gudubno. Cilmi baadhayaashu waxa ay weli Dooda ku saabsan muuqaalka ah barafka: in ay tahay qayb ka mid ah hore sitoos, ama "farac" baraf "gaashaan", oo waxaa ka buuxsamay niyad-jabka ah ee barafka da'da, ama hoos u saamayn of qaarkood arrimood, waxa la asaasay our maalmood.
2. gudubno, waxaa si joogto ah la beddelo oo ay size. Ay timaado ka barafku baraf on bangiyada - loo sameeyay ka dhimman, cidhiidhi, jasiiradaha, mini harooyinka.
3. Lake Basin waxaa loo arkaa cidlada ku wareegsan Pamir ah - sano ah halkan helo mm oo roob ah oo kaliya 20.
4. Waxaa la ogaaday Oshhona, ugaarsadaha Stone Age, taariikhaysan VIII Millennium BC. e.

Description aagga Karakul

Guud ahaan ay dhexroor Karakul Lake of Pamirs ah, oo colal ku tiixtiix dhagax haybad. In galbeed, ayay u soo iman u dhow balli, bari - wax yar ka dib, daaha iridda dooxada.

gudubno, waxaa la quudiyey by durdurrada buur badan - Muzkol, Karaart, Karadzhilga. Waxaa undrained, waxaa loo arkaa "dhintay" sababta oo ah content sare ee cusbo. Biyaha dhadhan la mid ah badda - qadhaadh-milix leh.

Shore Karakul furtaa cidlada meel kaliya waxaad ka heli kartaa oo cawsduur, hodgepodge, Marco soo cabatay, laakiin on jasiiradaha yar degsiimooyinka Tibetan terns iyo gulls burogolovyh.

Qoraalkii ka soo jeedo ee u gudubno,

Sida laga soo xigtay mid ka mid ah la xiqiijiyay, waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Karakul ah - gudubno, kuwaas oo berkedba waxay leedahay asal ah tectonic. Oo glaciation qadiimiga saameeyeen isbedelka ku dhacay qaab-dhismeedkooda.

Sida laga soo xigtay version labaad, ka badan oo casri ah, ku salaysan sawirka dayax-gacmeedka iyo cilmiga dhulka ee, waxaannu ku tirinnaa karaa in Karakul ah - gudubno sameeyay ay sabab u tahay dayrta badan ee meteorite oo ah 25 milyan oo sano ka hor. Bohol, ka dhasha dhulka ee jidhka meel, ballaciisu yahay 45 km.

xaafadda Karakul

Near qaybta bari oo waddada weyn u gudubno sallax ah. Aan ka fogayn waxaa ka yahay tuulada Kyrgyz ee Karakul, halkaas oo safarka ah si ay xoog ku helaan ka hor inta uusan xilli ciyaareedka cusub tagaan.

Ka dib markii maxfalka ah feegaar, aad qasac galno caanka ah dooxada Markansu, oo been aad ugu dhow - dhawr kilomitir ka kaydka. Its magaca tarjumayaa "biyo dhintay" sida cabsi, "Valley of Death", "Valley Tornado". Way adag tahay si loo ogaado asal ahaan dhabta ah ee fikirka, laakiin cilmi ugu muuqdaan in ay u maleynayaa in tani ay tahay sabab u tahay farqiga u la ubaxeed dhalaalaya Markansu Alai dooxada halkaas oo hoos u safraya Pamir safarka ah ee qadiimiga ah. Eegitaanka sawirka, waxa uu noqonayaa dareenka cad ay.

Dad badan oo waxay noqon doontaa xiiseyneyso in ay booqdaan galidoonaan qadiimiga naqshadda ee dhexe ee Millennium AD ugu horeysay. e., oo ku yaalla Karaart u dhow tuulada, oo ku yaalla kiiloomitir ka maraynaa OSHA-Murghab. dhismaha waa mid cajiib ah in isku daraa fiirinta iyo artifacts caabudno xoolaha nidaam.

Karakul - waa mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu yaabka badan ee dunida, Sucuudiga by gacanta aadanaha. Si aad halkan ka heli - Waxaan jeclahay in aan ku yaal Xisbiyada Mucaaradku, hareereeyeen by quruxda Patriots of tiixtiix dhagax, ka muuqataa in muraayadda aan dhammaadka lahayn buluug biyaha badda hore.