Irina Yusupova (Sheremeteva Irina Feliksovna): Biography, qoyska

article ayaa sheegay sheekada qoyska saameyn leh Irina iyo Feliksa Yusupovyh, iyo sidoo kale gabadhooda Irine Feliksovne Yusupovoy (guursaday Sheremeteva). On nolosha Iriny Feliksovny raagayaan macluumaad aad u yar, laakiin si ay u arkaan sida ay ahayd qof, waxaa muhiim ah in ay bartaan oo ku saabsan nolosha qoyskeeda. qaraabada Hooyada ahaayeen Emperor iyo Empress of guri ammaan Romanov ah, iyo aabbihiis - caanka Prince Yusupov.

Irina Sheremeteva

Irina Feliksovna Yusupova (Sheremetev ee guurka) waxa uu ku dhashay ee St. Petersburg, gurigii a on River Moika ah March 21, 1915. ilmaha kaliya ee qoyska Iriny Yusupovoy, iyo Prince Feliksa Feliksovicha Waxay ahayd, oo wuxuu lahaa gabadhii grand si Alexander Grand Duke ee Mikhailovich.

At baabtiiskii qaaday at gacmaha Irina weyn awoowe iyo ayeeyo labaad ee Nicholas II, Maria Feodorovna, taas oo mar baabtiisay iyo hooyadeed.

Si sagaal sano waxaa la soo bixiyey ayeeyday Zinaida. In 1919, waalidiinta qaatay Irina ku Hijrootaan. Like qaraabada ay, markab dagaal ah oo la magaca sonorous "Marlboro" Irina qaaday guriga UK.

Nikolay Dmitrievich Sheremetev ahaa wakiil ka ah nooc kale oo caan Ruush ee France. Labada kuwaas oo qoys caan ah ayaa horey u waayay maalkooda.

June 19, 1938 Irina Feliksovna Yusupova Tirada guursaday Sheremetev. Oo walaashiis ahaa mid ay isqabeen adeer u ahaa Queen of Italy. Sheremetev Irina Feliksovna bedelay caadaysi France iyo ninkeeda in Italy dhaqaaqay.

Children, ayeeyo iyo-awoowe

Ka dib markii arooska Sheremetevs bilaabeen inay ku nool yihiin Rome. March 1, 1942 waxay lahaayeen Xenia Nikolaevna Sheremetev gabadh. Irina Feliksovna ku dhintay France, ee doonnida, laakiin waxaa lagu aasay qubuuraha Ruush, soo socota si ay qaraabada iyada iyo ninkeeda. Xenia jeclaa in ay ku noolaadaan Greece. Of la odhan ninkeeda - Sefirot sababta magaca qoyska Yusupov waayay iyadoo dhimashada Felix.

Xenia sidoo kale Sefira gabadh keliya - Tatiana Sefira. Waxay iyo hooyadeed ayaa Russia, in dal ay awowayaashood ayaa taariikh ka dhigay. Kseniya Sfiri weydiiyey, oo wuxuu iyadii u saaray Dikreeto Madaxweyne oo gaar ah, soo saaray baasaboor Ruush. Waxaa socodka dhiigga Yusupov ee hooyada iyo aabaha of Sheremetev. Xenia Nikolaevna Sheremetev (Sefira) goob joog ka ahaa xaflada aaska ee hadhaagii qoyska reer boqor ah. Waxay sheegtay in ay si joogta ah u booqan lahaa waddankooda awowayaashood, kuwaasoo aan, laakiin iyadu ma hantida ee Russia, sidaas darteed waxaa aad u dhibaato.

Tatiana sefira guursaday Alexis Dzhiannokolopulosa. Laakiin guurka ku soo jabay, oo Tatiana naftiisa la Anthony Vamvakidis, by kii ay haysatay laba caruur ah oo la kala duwan yihiin laba sannadood oo xidhan. Waalidiinta wuxuu iyagii siiyey magacyada cajiib ah. Marilia Vamvakidis waxa uu ku dhashay sanadkii 2004, iyo Jasmine-Xenia - in 2006. Haddaba iyagu waa farcamay of panulirus Yusupov iyo Sheremetev ah.

Empress Maria Fedorovna - ayeeyo baarri Iriny Feliksovny Yusupovoy

Empress Maria Fedorovna - tiradaasi weyn ee taariikhda guri ammaan Romanov ah. Waxay ahayd naagtii Alexander III, hooyada Nicholas II. Future Empress ku dhashay Denmark, November 26, 1847. June 11, 1866 Maria noqday naagtii Alexander III, ceshadka ee Emperor Ruush ah. In Maria Feodorovna iyo Alexander waxaa u dhashay lix caruur ah, taas oo wakhtigaas ahaa wax iska caadi ah.

Maria Feodorovna ahaa qof dumar ah oo aad u firfircoon - iyada oo inta badan uu leeyahay go'aanka ugu dambeeya ee arrimaha qoyska. Isla mar markay ahayd Empress, jawiga qoyska reer boqor ahaa mid aad u wacan, saaxiibtinimo. Waa dhif iyo naadir in maxkamadda, sida inta badan qoysaska reer boqor tidicdo. ninkeeda ayaa u jeclaa xaaskiisa si qoto dheer iyada ixtiraamo for dareen siyaasadeed iyo sirdoonka hooyo. Lamaanahan ayaa waayeen inay ka baxaan, si ay inta badan wada muuqday oo dhan cilmaani dhaweyntiisa, maraan, ugaarsiga. Haddii ay ka soocmi lahaayeen, jacaylka ay awoodaan si ay u ilaaliyaan iyadoo la kaashanayo emails faahfaahsan.

Maria Feodorovna ahaa mid aad u saaxiibtinimo ee qof walba iyo wakiilo ka tirsan bulshada sare, iyo in ka badan dadka caadiga ah. In dhaqan iyada waxay ahayd si degdeg ah wax iska cad in ay tahay dhiig boqornimada - si weynaanta badan ee ahaa in ay overlaps sarajooggiisu yar. Maria Feodorovna ogaa wax walba oo hoygii reer boqor, jiidashada saamayn gabi ahaanba qof kasta.

Marka ahaa curadkii Nikolay Aleksandrovich u sii socotay inay guursadaan amiirad Jarmal, Maria Feodorovna soo horjeeda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, guurka ayaa weli lagu qabtay. In 1914 dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Iyadoo Empress ahaa ee Denmark. Marka waxbarasho ee ka dilaacay ee colaadaha, Maria Feodorovna isku dayay inuu ku laabto Russia, lakiin waxa uu doortay waddada xun. Her wadada marta Berlin ee aan furfurnayn, halkaas oo ay kala kulantay aragti qallafsan. Sidaa darteed, Empress ah ayaa lagu qasbay inuu ku laabto Copenhagen in uu u dhashay Denmark. mar labaad Dowager Empress ay go'aansatay in ay dhex Sweden iyo Finland ku soo laabto. In Finland, waxaa la si gaar ah soo dhaweeyeen dadka, iyada oo sharaf saldhigyada tareenka gabyeen heesta qaranka iyo sacab. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in Maria Feodorovna ayaa had iyo jeer difaacay danaha dadka Finnishka ah ee wareegyada Dowladda Ruush.

Haddii qoysku wuxuu ahaa eraygii of Empress ah, siyaasadda, waxaa aan inta badan fara. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la soo horjeeda wiilkeeda, Nicholas II, kuwaas oo ahaa sirkaalkii ee sare, oo waxba ma ay qarin fekerkiisa waxaa ka mid ah. Sidoo kale, marka in 1916, Germany jeediyay nabad ah oo kala duwan, Maria Fyodorovna si adag u diiday oo ku saabsan wiilkiisii warqad. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa la fahamsan yahay in Rasputin waxyeeli kara gobolka, iyo inta badan ku bixiyeen inaan isaga diro.

Waalidiinta Iriny Feliksovny Yusupovoy - Irina iyo Felix

Irina Yusupova, kuwaas oo Biography waa mid aad u xiiso badan, waxay ahayd gabadhii ugu horraysay ee Princess Xenia iyo Prince Alexander Mikhailovich. In kasta oo ka mid noqotay guri ammaan Romanov ah, taariikhda yimid sida Yusupova ah. Waxay caan ma aha oo kaliya sababtoo ah waalidka awood badan. Naagtan waxay ka dhigtay in ay gacan ka gaar ah u gaar ah si ay taariikhda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyada oo aan sheekooyinka waalidkeed haysan lahaa taariikh u gaar ah, waxaa xusid mudan, oo ahaa aabbeheed iyo hooyadeed Alexander Xenia Alexandrovna.

Isla markiiba waa inaan sheegaa in aabbihiis iyo hooyadiis labada Irene iska lahaa guri ammaan talada haya. Alexander, haddii aad tirin, waxay ahayd ina adeerkiis ah oo adeerkiis Xenia, naagtiisa mustaqbalka. Taas darteed, dhallinyarada kolkiiba ma aha awoodaan in ay helaan ogolaanshaha waalidka si ay u guursadaan. The Empress iyo gooyo ma ansixin ee guurka. Ka dib oo dhan, waxaa jiray sharciga ah aan qornayn in hormaray caadiga ah, ka dhigaysa xubnaha talada haya qoyska in ay guursadaan xubnaha dhaxaysay qarniyadii kale ee Yurub.

Xenia hortiisa ugu horeysay ee jacaylka isku dhaceen Alexander. Waxa uu marar badan ayaan iyaga soo booqan Gatchina, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu ahaa saaxiibada la walaalaha Xenia. Waxa uu ka hadlayaa dareenkooda, ayay walaalkiis oday kaliya Nicholas. Sandro wuxuu ahaa nin reer boosaska badan. Waxa uu jecel yahay in ay ka hadlaan ganacsiga badda iyo duulista, iyo sidoo kale wax badan oo wax akhriska. Uu maktabadda caan ah, nasiib daro, ayaa la burburiyay intii ay socdeen qalalaasihii kacaanka. Princess Xenia ahaa nooca khafiifka ah iyo smart. Waxay isku dayeen in ay wadaagaan hiwaayadaha ninkeeda oo dhan. Waayo, saddex iyo toban sannadood guurka, ay laba wuxuu lahaa toddoba carruur ah, oo aad u hore iyo gabadha kaliya ahaa Irina.

Nasiib darro, in ka badan waqti hooraya, xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya nin iyo naag iyo aad u badan ka sii dartay. Xenia ninkeeda khiyaameeyay, laakiin iyadu helay isticmaalaa in lagu been iyo tacsiyaynta laga helay hub, dad kale. More dhan ka sida gabar xiriirka qoyska Irina soo gaaray.

Irina Aleksandrovna Yusupova noqon kartaa faani waalidkood is jeclaataan. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in isagoo da 'weyn, waxay la kala, ay ku aaseen meel ka mid ah oo ku yaalla koonfurta of France, halkaas oo waalidka iyada oo inta badan ku noolaa tan iyo 1906.

Sayidka, Irina Yusupova - walaasha ee Emperor Nicholas II, maayso ee Alexander III iyo-maayso weyn ee Nicholas I. Waxay ku dhalatay Peterhof, July 3, 1895. About dhacdadan oo dhan waxaa lagu soo wargeliyay by amar Imperial soo saaray maalintii UGTT. Shan iyo toban maalmood ka dib waxaa la baabtiisay. ficilka meel Alexandria, ee kaniisadda u dhow xarunta madaxtooyada. Irina qaaday hubka lagu jiro xafladda Nicholas Emperor ee II iyo ayeeyo Empress. Waxay waxaa loo tixgeliyaa mid ka mid ah aroosadda ugu mabsuud ka mid ah waxa uu waqti Russia Imperial ee. Waxa ay inta badan ugu yeedhaan tan Irene sababta oo ah saamaynta xooggan ee fashion Faransiis. Iyadu ma ay xirtaan horyaalka ee amiirad weyn, laakiin amiirad la odhan jiray dhiig Imperial.

Waxay ku koray jacayl ayeeydeed ayaa, iyo waalidka, sida muuqatay, waxa aan ahaa ilaa ay dhacdo lahayn. Her eedaday Alexandra ayaa sidoo kale si firfircoon uga qayb nolosha gabadha. Gabadheeda Olga ahaa saaxiib wanaagsan ee Ira. Gabadha bartay luqadood oo kala duwan. Waxay baray Jarmal, Faransiis iyo Ingiriisi. guriga la sheegay in luqadood oo dhan, si waxbarashada dhacay si sahal ah. Dad badan oo markii ilmo kharash gareeya buugaagta iyo sawir. Inkastoo tababarka wajiyo badan, gabadha koray aad u xishood. Tani waa mid aad u dhaawici nolol maalmeedka. addoommadii dhaqanka ma noqon karaan kuwo ugu horeysay si ay u bilaabaan wada hadal la milkiilayaasha, si ay noqotay in ay sugaan, marka amiirad ka adkaan doonaan xishood.

At sagaal iyo toban, Irene guursaday Feliksa Feliksovicha Yusupova oo noqday Duchess Yusupova, Countess Sumorokovoy-Elston. nin dhallinyaro Tani waxa ay ahayd mid aad u naxdin leh. dhalinyarada oo dhan oo uu ku socday jidkii weyn, laakiin markii uu la kulmay Irina hore u koray, waxa uu ogaaday in this ahaa nin la mid ah in uu u baahan yahay, oo amiir u degay. Inkastoo uu ka soo carruurnimada ogaa amiirad, hadda waa qof aad u kala duwan isaga ka soo hor furay. Waxaa si qurux badan u shaqeeyey, si daacad ah u sheegay oo ku saabsan adventures iyo ballan qaaday in ay ninkeeda model ahaan, iyo tan ayaa meesha uu amiirad iyo goorna jacaylkeeda u ah nolosha.

Wuxuu noqday kuwa loo yaqaan mid ka mid ah lagu dilay Grigoriya Rasputina. Waxa intaa dheer in mu'aamaraad siyaasadeed Felix sabab shakhsi Rasputin in neceb, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu kula taliyay in aan guurinin si Felix Irina. Si aad u kala sooci Yusupov guurka, kanu wuxuu ahaa fursad in ay guursadaan galay qoyska talada haya, iyo Romanovs ah - hesho lacag aad u badan qoyska Yusupov.

arooska Yusupov

Marka Alexander bixiyey inuu gabadhiisa guurinin si Felix Yusupov si farxad leh u idhi haa. dhimashada Nicholas, walaalkiis ka weyn ka dib markii, Prince Yusupov noqday sayidkii diktatoori ah oo cayn kasta oo dhaxal. Waalidka doonayay in ay baajiso arooska, markii ay maqleen wararka xanta ah ee ku saabsan khaniisnimada Felix. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, arooska ka dhacay 1914. aroosadda ma uusan helin horyaalka ee Duchess grand, sidaa daraadeed waxa aan ahaa dharka heer maxkamadeed kaas oo guursaday aroosadda oo ah guri ammaan Romanov ka hor.

Xaflad aroos ah, ayaan u soo ururiyey kariimka ee boqortooyada. The Emperor iyo Empress ka Tsarskoye Selo yimid. Oo dhan ku soo ururshay Grand Duchesses: Marie, Olga, Tatiana iyo Daahir Riyaale. Kulligood waxay wada siiyey barako.

domesticity

Hal sano ka dib, labo dhallinyarada ilmo Yusupov. In sharaf of hooyadeed magacaabay Ira. Aabaheed dareemay masuuliyad qoyska, oo ay ahayd xanta socod badan ka yar. Laga soo bilaabo da'da yar fikrad gaabni wuxuu noqday nin la penchant ah siyaasadda iyo hadal ah oo ku saabsan mustaqbalka dalka. Muddadan, boqortooyadiisa ka soo gaaray rabshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan ahaayeen shuruudaha for kacaankii iyo carada dadka dhexdooda saameynta ay Rasputin on guri ammaan talada haya.

noloshayda oo dhan Yusupov ku noolaa noolaanshaha kaamil ah. Inkasta oo waxayna ahaayeen wax kala duwan, mar walba dareemayay in ay taageero kasta oo kale. Waxaa la sheegay in Irina Yusupova waayay galay ninkeeda iyo gabadheeda. Waxay mar walba wada sameeyeen wax walba.

Felix Yusupov iyo Rasputin

Prince Yusupov noqday caan ugu horrayn sida isagoo ah gacankudhiigle Grigoriya Efimovicha Rasputina. Later, wuxuu wax badan oo xusuus-qorka iyo waqtiga ku qoray, in wakhtigii adag wax uusan iyaga siin slide qoyska galay faqriga. Gregory ahaa beeralay ah oo u suurtagashay in ay gaaraan la saaxiibin qoyska Imperial. Waxa uu ku noolaa gobolka of Tobolsk, in tuulada shafeeco. Waxa uu loo yeedhay boqorka saaxiibkiis, iyo dhuuni, wax arke ahaa, iyo odayga ah. Waxa ay u muuqataa in isaga jecel oo keliya in qoyska boqortooyada, dadka, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay u maleeyeen saamaynta xun on boqorka, iyo sanamkiisa waxa uu baaqi ku sheekooyinka xun.

saamayn wayn Rasputin lahaa on Aleksandru Fedorovnu sida Tsarevich Alexei isku dayay in lagu daweeyo hemophilia. Markii uu isku dayay in la dilo, laakiin odeyga weli nool ka dib markii la toogtay caloosha. qorshaha cusub in ay dilaan horumariyo Purishkevich Sukhotin iyo Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich. Habeenkii, December 17, 1916 waxaa jiray dil ah. Warbixin ku saabsan dhacdada wax walba murgiyey ka shirqoolkii isu maamulka. shot ugu horeeyay ee ma dagay Rasputin in ay dhulka hoostiisa Feliks Yusupov, wixii dhacay ka dib markii in cadda.

Out of dhibaato

Laga soo bilaabo cawaaqib xun ee shirqoolkii badbaadiyey xaqiiqda ka qaybgalka in ay dhacdo Prince Dmitry. Wuxuu u tegey inuu reer Faaris. Purishkevich dhaqaaqay hore oo ka tagay gobolka Yusupov Kursk. Irina iyo gabadheeda mar, oo aan weli ka qoreen dantay, dhaqaaqay Crimean ah. Yusupov ka Crimea, iyo sidoo kale dabaqadda badan, dhoofay 1919, sannadka Malta, iyo dambe ee Paris. Waxay ka hadhay ma ka dib markii kacaanka, laakiin wuxuu la hadhay ay nolosha.

In France, waxaa jiray qoysas badan, sida laga soo xigtay qaar ka mid ah qiyaasaha - oo ku saabsan saddex boqol. Yusupov qaadan kartaa qiimaha qaar ka mid ah, laakiin waxay lahaayeen in ay iska iibiso saboolnimo ah. Kala duwan ee PSG dahabka waxaa jiray yaab ma laha, sababtoo ah qaxooti uu iyaga la keenay wax badan oo ka mid ah qiyamka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iibinta kaliya labo farshaxankiisa Rembrandt Yusupov oggol yahay inuu guri ka iibsado. Si wadajir ah iyaga kula de Bois ku Boulogne degeen Zinaida iyo Felix Senior. In adag, xaaladda aan la aqoon oo ka tirsan qoyska Yusupov uu ma aha oo kaliya ka badbaaday, laakiin waxa uu noqday wax raadayn ah oo qani ah. Felix iyo Irina furay guriga fashion isaga u gaar ah oo waxaa la yiraahdaa "IRFE". In si ay u caawiyaan soo galootiga helo shaqo, iyagu waa gurigooda iyagoo wixii qarash furay xafiiska shaqada ah.

ganacsigaaga

Felix wareegay shaqada oo ka mid ah naqshadeeye oo artist. Dhadhan gaarka ah ee Irene iyo iyada tamarta ciyaaray door muhiim ah kor u qaadida ururinta. Waxay muujiyeen dharka ka "IRFE". Martidu guriga fashion ka yimid dhar ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale eegto milkiilayaasha guriga halyeeyga. dharka Xariir translucent naxay kula beera ubaxa iyo xarrago. Si dhakhso ah, waxaa jiray macaamiisha sii daayo lahayn. Tani furi doonaa saddex laamood kale guriga fashion ah "IRFE" dalalka kale ee Yurub. Xitaa maxkamadda reer boqor ee England loo arki karaa ka dhisan saaray Yusupov. Xiisadda waqtiga qoyska ugu dhakhsaha badan tiro badan oo ah macaamiisha hodanka qaaday. Qaar ka mid ah waqti brand cadarka "IRFE" oo soo baxay, Felix sabbaynaya lagu hayaa guriga fashion ah, laakiin waxay ahayd markii ay duntay, sida guryo badan fashion kale ee ka dambeeya waqtiga.

Ka dib guuldaradii ganacsiga ee Felix Yusupov qoray buug xusuus, inta badan waxa uu ahaa, xusuusta reer dilka Rasputin. ka soo baxay xagga iibinta buugta ee lacagta ku arzuqnay nolol wanaagsan in muddo ah. gabadhii Rasputin ee Matryona, kuwaas oo sidoo kale ku noolaa France, xareeyay dacwad maxkamad, balse laga badiyay. In kasta oo isku dhawaanshaha ka dhacdo, shirkadda American sameeyey film ku saabsan Grigorie Rasputine iyo saamaynta uu ku Empress ah. Yusupov dacweeyay, sababtoo ah sawirka waxaa matalayey Irina iftiinka xun. Maxkamadda ay ku guuleysatay oo helay in ka badan boqol kun oo magdhow pounds. Lacagtani loo ogol yahay ma aha wax laga walwalo lacag ilaa dhimashadiisii, iyo in ay si farxad leh ku nool yihiin iyo in ay ka qayb qaataan hawlaha farshaxanka.

Felix iyo Irina Yusupov qoray rajiyeynta iyo xaradhka sameeyo, ka dhaleecayn ku guuleystay ammaantaada. Waxay sidoo kale soo ururiyay noocyo kala duwan oo walxaha tahay, sida buugaagta iyo sawiro. Inkasta oo laba ka ahaa isku day lagu doonayo in si America tagaan, oo waxay halkaas ma joogi karo, maxaa yeelay, waa mid aad u bartayba France. Waxay wada jireen ilaa dhimashadiisii. Felix ku dhintay 1967. Irina Yusupova isaga ka badbaaday by dhowr sano. Near Paris waa xabaalo a Ruush ah Sainte-kooramka-des-Bois. Waxaa lagu aasay Zinaida Nikolaevna Yusupova, wiilkeeda, gabadhii, maayso iyo ninkeeda.

In la masaafuriyey

Muhaajiriinta Ruush ah la ruxruxo ugu horeysay ee France - waa dad u baxay Paris ee horrantii qarnigii labaatanaad. Qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah, sida Yusupov iyo Romanovs tagay ammaan ah oo qurux badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qof kasta oo aan waa nasiib in ay jebiyaan soo baxay in dadka dibada. saraakiil badan ayaa noqday darawallada taxi iyo shaqaalaha ee ururinta baabuurta ee dhirta. The cadarsameeyaha hore ee madaxtooyada Imperial soo baxay udgoonkii caan ah "Tirada Chanel 5". Conservatory Ruush The baray Sweden sida Chaliapin iyo Gretchaninov iyo Birmingham ahaa Rachmaninoff. Haweenka Ruush noqday qof "Chanel" iyo "Chantal", iyo sidoo kale guriga fashion ah "Lanvin".

By racii ugu horreeyey ee ka haajirid Ruush yihiin iyo Bunin, iyo Tiutchev, iyo Gogol, iyo qorayaasha kale oo badan iyo gabayaaga. Madaxda Ruushka ayaa kaalin badan inay dhaxalkooda dhaqanka oo weli saamayn culus ku wejiyada kala duwan ee tahay Faransiis. In France, wuu noolaan jiray mid ka mid ah faylosuufiinta ugu caansan ee aannu mar - Berdyaev. Recently soo noolaaday guriga fashion "IRFE" kaas oo ku warameyso jariirada milkiilayaasha Ruush. Jean-Kristofor Mayo leydin Ballet Ruushka Sergeya Dyagileva qaab cusub oo ka mid ah Ballet Monte Carlo. Laakiin wax jireyso "neefsato" ee foomka Ruush iyo waa kaliya hooska dhaqanka fashion ah.