Garden Blon Smolensk: photos, dib u eegista, cinwaanka

In magaalada geesi Smolensk ah, in ay ka qeyb dhexe, faafin quruxda cajiib ah oo ay ku jir park magaalada magaca aan caadi ahayn - Garden Blon. Waxaa jira magac kale oo beerta beerta Glinka. In sharaf of this laxamiistaha, ku dhashay gobolka Smolensk (xaqiiqo taas oo ah si hagaagsan ayuu ku faano dadka deggan), ka soo horjeeda Hall Philharmonic la dhisay taallo ugu horeysay magaalada.

Garden Blon (Smolensk) waa mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu soo booqday magaalada. Jacaylkiisa iyo dadka deegaanka iyo martida. Socodka iyada oo xarunta of Smolensk, qofna mari doonaa by Garden Blon.

Asalka magaca

dhawaaq ee erayga "Blon" si cad u maqli cado Faransiiska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa hooyo Ruush ah.

Blon Garden - mid ka mid ah goobaha taariikhiga ah ee halyeeyga Smolensk, kuwaas oo si rasmi ah furitaanka qeybtii hore ee qarnigii XIX ah. Waqtigaas, meeshan ahayd meesha dhulka-hore ah.

History of magaca qayb ka this ee magaalada si cadaalad ah si fiican u bartay by takhasus. Seynisyahanno ku ogaaday in erayga "Blon" ayaa asal ahaan Ruush iyo waxaa loola jeedaa in meel bannaan oo u furan ah, xaafad, duleedka magaalada. Fasiraadda Tani waxay isaga ku siinayaa "Sharraxaadda Dictionary" Dahl.

In degmada jir ah, kuwaas oo hadda waa Blon Garden waa meel sahlan oo u furan hore ee darbiyada magaalada. Inta lagu guda jiro difaaca Smolensk waxa loo adeegsaday rasaas la dhigay fallaadhihii waa engegnaa. In nabadda waqti isku mid ah, dadka deegaanka ayaa la daajinayay xoolaha.

Waxaa la og yahay in ay jiraan 20 tuulo Smolensk iyo magaalooyinka yar yar magacyada ka tarjumaysa erayga "Blon" ama taagayo oo dhanba. mid ka mid ah gobolka hore Duhovschinsky kaliya ayaa sagaal tuulo, loo yaqaan Abolone. Waxay u muuqataa tuulada this iyo County hore Porechsky. In County Sychevsky tilmaamaya tuulada sapwood. Waxa kale oo aanu ognahay magaca Obolensk, ka mid ah magaalada qadiimiga ah ee Smolensk ku xusan.

Garden Blon (Smolensk): Taariikhda

In magaalada degmada Blon u muuqday in qarnigii XVI ka. In taariikhda Smolensk hadda caanka ah oo dhan beerta Russia ahaa ee 1885. Wakhtigan furitaanka waaweynaa ee taallo in ay laxamiistaha ugu M. I. Glinke, kaasoo noqday mid ka mid ah taxadiri ugu horeysay ka taagay in Empire Ruush ah.

Dhamaadkii dagaalkii labaad ee dunida farshaxan deerada naxaas ah lagu rakibay ee Blon iyo laba libaax, kuwaas oo loo qaaday sidii koob, sida taariikhyahanadu odhan, la beerta of Goering.

In qarnigii XX, ee todobaatanaadkii ku soo daahay oo sideeda oo ah taallo in ay Glinka waxaa hagaagay: posted dhow ku hadla iyada oo loo marayo taas oo ay suurto gal u noqday in ay si nidaamsan baahinta cry oo shuqullada laxamiistaha ee.

In 2009, Blon Garden mar kale bedelay muuqaalka: in labada geesood oo park abuurtay ah grilles openwork ayaa lagu rakibay, qaar ka mid ah waxa ay isbedel. In 2012, ee xarunta beerta wuxuu kasbaday ugu horeysay il iftiin iyo music magaalada.

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taariikhda rasmiga ah ee park ee waxaa loo arkaa inay 1830th ee. Waxay ahayd waqti this meel guri u dhow derbiyada qalcadda Smolensk ah, loo isticmaalo sida saldhig u ah askari daloolin, amar of Emperor Nicholas Waxaan bilaabay si loogu badalo, waayo, beerta. Waxa uu kormeero dhismaha kadibna taliyaha gobolka Smolensk ee Nikolay Ivanovich Hmelnitsky. Sarkaal sare oo ka tirsan ahayd si firfircoon ugu lug geedo la beero, oo weliba, ayaa soo jiitay in tallaabo this of keceen.

In 1830 aagga hore dhulka wareejiyay goobtii Royal ah. Haddaba meeshan waa garoonka "Spartak".

Gudoomiyaha iyo saraakiisha beeray qudhiisu geedaha. Tan iyo markaas, amiiradaha degaanka galay Parma caadadii kala qaybsamo ay Beero u gaar ah flowerbeds.

beerta waxaa la furay sanadkii 1885, mar la rakibo of taallo in ay isku wadanka Smolyan weyn - laxamiistaha Glinka. Lacagta ka soo muwaadiniinta u socday muddo 15 sano ah.

Nikolaya Hmelnitskogo weli soo xusuustay sida taliye magaalada, jalaq u siin rabitaanka dadka. mudnaanta waa:

• Furitaanka ugu horeeyay ee maktabada gobolka;
• Ururka of manufactories iyo bandhigyo farsamo;
• dhismaha cusub iyo dayactirka oo dhagax ah oo gaboobay oo guryo alwaax ah,
• vymaschivanie jidadka dhagax iyo burbur, dib u dhiska buundooyinka.

Laakiin amaah ah boqorkii reer 1 million rubles dhaleecayn calyo ah iyo hinaasin dabataagan ka helay. On taliyihii kale ka duwan u duulay Been iyo denunciations, kaas oo ugu danbeyn qaateen toll. doonista taliyaha madax Smolensk ahaa inay ku tuuraan in ay godad ee qalcadda.

Oo weliba taariikhda ogyahay in ay tahay muwaadiniinta sabab Nikolayu Hmelnitskomu iyo marti fursad u leedahay in a faraxsan, nasashada, socod leisurely iyada oo luuqyo qurux badan, iyadoo kooxda ku-dhajinta saf habsami ah iyo siraaddo, fadhiistaan ee kuraasta raaxo leh oo ka feker wax wanaagsan.

our maanta

Garden Blon (Smolensk), photo ee maqaalka waa qaybo uu ugu xiisaha badan, ayaa muddo dheer ku soo jiidashada laandheere kala. On boorarka yar ee laga soo galo ku jira digniino ah oo ku saabsan xeerarka aqlaaqda: beerta waa ka mamnuuc in ay ku dhaartaan, qiiq iyo ku xad guud ahaan aqbalay caadooyinka dhaqan.

In xarunta of beerta waa il muusikada, ka in jiho oo kala duwan fido dhabooyinka.

Tani park magaalada cajiib ah oo maanta Yartihiin fasaxa jecel of dayidiisii iyo dalxiisayaasha. Inta lagu guda jiro socod iyada oo muwaadiniinta Smolensk waa inay booqdaan celebrity maxalli ah.

Kooxda martida badan ayaa halkan soo jiitay design xiiso leh, nadaafad, qadar ku filan oo kuraasta lagu rakibay iyo surin qurux aan caadi ahayn. Iyada oo la rakibo ee park ee socodka ugu horreeya ee kuwa doonaya in ay qaataan waqti free halkan ka sii korodhay isha iftiinka iyo music Smolensk. Maalmaha kulul, oo ishuna waxay u socotaa si aad u nasato, Meeshan ee ku caashaqay doortaan booqashada waa.

beerta waa cafe caanka ah "Ruush House", taas oo ah design dibadda, iyo gudaha waxaa loogu talagalay in style dad Ruush la eexda baadiyaha. Near hay'adaha dhigay lo'da midabo la gaadhi, kaas oo la beeray oo ubax.

Waxaa la hareereeyey by koob iyo teapot huruud ah, iyo kuwo gaduud ayaa sidoo kale culeys hagaajiyeen leh ubaxyo. Oo iridda martida cafe waxaa a caruusada kulaylaha waaweyn. Cafe waxaa si fiican u yaqaan adeegga aad u fiican oo fudud, suxuunta aan qaali ahayn.

Waxaa ka mid ah jardiinooyinka iyo beeraha badan oo beerta ku yaal magaalada Blon sii daayay xiiso taariikhiga ah goobta, quruxda iyo raaxada. Waayo, dhacdooyinka bulshada waxaa loo gogol xaadhayaa concert, halkaas oo maalmaha fasaxa ciyaaro orchestra nool.

Iridda beerta waa iridda kuweyga qurux badan. On maalmaha fasaxa, waxay mararka qaar lagu qurxiyey marsami iyo kubadaha.

Waxa guud ahaan la aqoonsan yahay labada guests iyo dadka degan magaalada, runtii, Garden Blon - hortiisa. Smolensk wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in ay ku faani.

park taalada

Garden Blon caan ku tahay Sidaana ay. Waxaa halkaas tiir xusuus ah in ay M. I. Glinke, iyo sidoo kale deerada iyo libaaxyo farshaxan.

Monument si M. I. Glinke

ku hadla waxaa lagu rakibay dhow taallo in ay laxamiistaha ugu, xilliyo gudbiyo holidaymakers maqalka uu music. bowd qaloocin agagaarka taallada la sameeyo qaab dhibco muusikada.

Monument in Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka - ugu horeysay ee Russia. Waxaa lagu rakibay ee park ee hore ee Golaha Sharafta leh. Haddaba halkan waa Hall Philharmonic ah.

ku dhashay ee laxamiistaha ugu weyn waa Novospasskoye tuulada (gobolka Elninskaya) - Smolensk by fursad loo doortay for this. author of taallo ahaa sculptor caanka - AR von Bock. In la abuuro taallo muddo 15 sano ah, waxaan soo ururiyay deeq. In May 1885-taallo hore soo bandhigay in joogitaanka tirooyinka badan oo dhaqameed caan ah oo dadkii badnaa u weyn.

Laxamiistaha muujinaysaa inuu dib u taagan music ah. calaamad ah ee qaab this waa in Glinka may ahayn oo kaliya kaari ee orchestra ah, laakiin ugu horrayn waxa weeyi laxamiistaha ah. Interesting iyo yaab badan oo faahfaahsan waa in jubbadda on tirada muusikiiste ee ka dhigay sabab qaar ka mid ah, fashion dumar ah: badhannada ku dul hadhay oo u jeexi dhinaca midigta.

bowd Iron agagaarka taalada (a aadannimo) tuuray on qabyo I. tacliinta S. Bogomolova. Waxay dhegtay weligiis gudoohoda duubo muusikada oo cry oo shuqullada laxamiistaha ee :. Operas "Prince of Chelm", "Ruslan iyo Lyudmila", "Ivan Susanin", iwm saacad kasta oo ku hadla codka shuqullada caansan dunida ee ku.

Taallada deerada

Ka dib markii Victory weyn ee Jannooyin aasaasay saddex Sidaana badan - deerada oo naxaasta ahayd ee caanka ah iyo laba libaax.

Deer Smolensk loo arkaa nooc ka mid ah astaanta nasiib: haddii aad ka dhigi doonayo a iyo xoqin mashearulxaraam, qarsoonna iman doonaa run. Kuwa doonaya in ay u soo hubisaa Halyeeyga had iyo jeer waa mid aad u badan, oo sidaas daraaddeed taallo ku lahaa in si joogta ah loo soo celiyo. Taallada deerada muddo ka badan boqol sano, waxaa la aasaasay sharaf koobab ugaarsiga ee King William II ee Prussia dhow goobta cibaadaysiga.

The asal ahaan taariikhda this shuqullada sculptural tagaan sanadka 1909. Kaiser Wilhelm II ee u dhow leeyahay oo ay Romintenskoy Forest ayaa la toogtay deero la geeso aan caadi ahayn branching. xayawaanka waxaa si naxay taliyihii, ayuu ku amray in ay sii hurin ee naxaasta ahayd. In 1910 farshaxan abuuray iyo jeer badh ka badan la ballamay asalka ah ee isgaarsiinta Chapel. Hubert.

From waxaa jira farshaxan si lama filaan ah la waayay. Si dhakhso ah waxaa la ogaadey in dalka mid ka mid ah madaxda Reich Saddexaad, Germana Geringa. Sidaa awgeed, wax soo saarka ah waxaa laga soo saaray by Ciidanka Cas. si park deerada in Smolensk a Next rakibay huurada leh taariikhda Abuurkiisa oo farshaxan la soo dhaafay - Richard Friese. Side of taallo waxaa ku qorraa, oo sheegaysa in ay tahay hadiyad ahaan u reer Smolensk ka East Prussia ka jirka ilaalada N-Skogen.

libaaxyada

Dhow yihiin laba farshaxan yar oo libaaxyada image ku yaal taalada deerada. iyaga ku jecel yihiin in ay soo ururiyaan dadka, inta badan fannaaniin ciyaaro.

Reviews socotada ku jira macluumaad badan oo la yaabay oo ku shuqloonyihiin Nicmo by dissonance this: tirooyinka yar libaaxyada, la mid ah "cat-da", iyo haybad, tiradaasi weyn deerada.

Cafe "Ruush House"

jiidashada kale oo beerta - cafe ah "Ruush House", kaas oo waxaa loo arkaa noo jawaab, "McDonalds".

gudaha ee cafe la sameeyo qaab Ruush. In view of visitors qaar ka mid ah, waa xoogaa dhalaalaya, laakiin aad u cute. Visitors waa la qabtay labada dabaqa koowaad iyo labaad. Ka baxsan, waxaa jira loox xagaaga hoos Dalladaha. Adeeggu wuxuu halkan loo habeeyey si waafaqsan nidaamka Bistro ah, sida "McDonalds". Qiimaha cuntada waa mid aad u dimuqraadi ah. makhaayad waxay u adeegtaa jagooyinka kala duwan ee cunnada Ruush, ka kulul (maraqa iyo saxamada ugu weyn) in ay saladh, naan, canjeelada iyo jalaatada.

Reviews

Dalxiisayaal booqday Garden Blon (Smolensk), oo ku saabsan dib u eegista Cafe ugu firfircoon uga tagay. Waxay u wac meel cajiib ah, taas oo soo bandhigay dhab ah "heer sare cuntada si dhakhso ah". Martidu ammaanaya hay'ad ansixin Neorussian, adeeg iyo qalab farsamo.

doorashada ee cuntada iyo qiimaha waxaa, ra'yiga, qof walba yaabin doona. Waa maxay waxaa kaliya ma qori Visitors mahadisaan: saladh, hash, khudaarta Ayskiriim, garoocad digaag, sausages oo macmal ah, naan la tiramisu cherry in Fougeres, kvass, Mead, cabitaanka miraha, canjeelada. Waayo, cunto degdeg ah waa uun "foolxun" kala duwan ballaaran oo marti ku qor, iyo suxuunta diyaar u yihiin aad u dhadhan.

By habka, in dib u eegis ah ee cafe ah, oo ku yaalla beerta of Blon, visitors si raxmad leh la siiyo qaar ka mid ah asalka taariikhiga ah. Waxaa soo baxday in fikirka ah "cuntada degdeg ah", ie, "cuntada si dhakhso ah." - sida asalka Ruush!

Ka dib guushii ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, markii ciidankii Ruush weerareen by Napoleon tagay Paris, askari gaajaysan, ordaya in mudalabyada cafe kartoo erayada ah: "! Dhakhso ah, si deg deg ah". Sidaas daraaddeed magaalada Faransiis muuqday - Bistro, oo waxay ahaayeen hay'adaha fastfudnymi ugu horeysay.

Garden Blon (Smolensk): Cinwaanka

oo kusaabsan isaga dayidiisii oo dhan. Tan iyo waa ay adag tahay in qalda goobta: Smolensk, xildhibaan. Lenin, City Garden Blon, ee xarunta of ilo. Ha ka walwalin in cabbirka tilmaamay a xoogaa caddayn. keligeed, park jecel ee Smolensk waa square yar oo cagaaran ee bartamaha magaalada iyo qalbiga beerta la doonayo makhaayad.

Wixii habboonaan ee guests: sidaad u tagi karto?

Waa in la geeyo bas joogsiga ah. "October kacaanka" (№ 53, 8, 38). Markaas agagaarka quarter waa socon (dariiqyada. October Revolution).

Shuttle:

• Si joogsiga. "Glinka", tirada 21.
• Si joogsiga. "Hotel", tirada 42.
• Si joogsiga. "October Revolution", № 44, 13, 40.