Furmo cardiomyopathy: Sababaha, Calaamadaha, Daaweynta

Cudurku wuxuu of myocardium ah, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa bilawga failure gabsiiya wadnaha, ballaarinta lama filaan ah godadka wadnaha, iyo sidoo kale dabar ku ah shaqada contractile ee myocardium ah waxaa lagu magacaabaa cardiomyopathy furmo. cidhibtii xadgudubyada foosha muruqa wadnaha waa hoos u dhac in wax soo saarka wadnaha iyo in la kordhiyo lacagta haraaga ah oo dhiig ah oo ku yaalla intraventricular ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira Dilatation of intraventricular iyo horumarinta wadnaha biventricular, taas oo sal u ah cudurkan.

Si aad u tilmaamaya dhaawaca myocardial la etiology aan la garanayn, ayaa kacay markii ugu horeysay, taasoo keenta xadgudub ku ah shaqada wadnaha oo aan natiijo ka mid ah cudurada qalab valvular, cudurka halbowlaha wadnaha, nabar pericardial nidaamka tabinta iyo hypertension pulmonary, ereyga "cardiomyopathy" waxaa la soo jeediyey in 1957. Tilmaame ugu weyn ee cardiomyopathy ka duwan lesions kale ee loo arko ee loo yaqaan "calaamad of hubaal la'aan," ayuu ah ee cuduradan.

Sida laga soo xigtay qorayaasha kala duwan dhacdooyinka waa 5-10 qof boqol oo kun oo qof oo sannad kasta. cardiomyopathy furmo waa ku dhawaad saddex jeer ka badan caadi ah in rag badan ee dumarka. Xaaladaha intooda badan ku dhacaa da 'kala duwan oo ka soddon iyo konton ah.

cardiomyopathy furmo: soocidda

Waxa jira noocyo dhowr ah oo cudurka: idiopathic (koraya sabab la'aan), dhaxlo ama qoys cardiomyopathy furmo, viral difaaca iyo (ama) (sida natiijada myocarditis viral), khamriga (ama sun ah) oo la xiriira in ay cudur kasta oo wadnaha.

Sida caadiga ah, in bukaanka qaba cardiomyopathy furmo laha gaar daliilka kiliinikada ama cabasho gaar ah, taas oo ka dhigi lahaa cudurka kala duwan ah. Inta badan calaamadaha ugu horeeya ee cudurka isu muujin qaab guuldaraystay biventricular si lama filaan ah uu yeesho, sabab la'aan. Mararka qaarkood wadnaha waxaa laga yaabaa in ay dhacaan ka dib markii caabuq-mareenka viral, dhalmada iyo pneumonia. Haddii ay dhacdo in gabsiiya wadnaha, waxaa jira dhaqangalka lahayn, caadi ah, tusaale ahaan, ee horumarka ah ee hypertension ama ischemia.

The cabashooyinka ugu weyn ee bukaanka waa dhacdo ee daciifnimo sigan, neefta oo ku qabata, labadaba waqtiga nasashada iyo waqtiga load sare, daal. Intaa waxaa dheer, bukaan caban bararka darafkeeda hoose, qufac, rabitaanka cuntada oo luma, lalabo, dawakhaad, diidmo iyo wadno garaac.

In marxaladaha hore ee cudurka cudurka waa ay adag tahay, sida cardiomyopathy furmo ma qabto wax shuruudaha gaarka ah. Habka cudurka kama dambaysta ah saarayso karaa dhammaan cudurada suurto gal ah in ay keeni la'aan wareegga dhiigga oo kor u godadka wadnaha. The element ugu muhiimsan ee sawirka caafimaad ee cardiomyopathy furmo yihiin dhacdooyin of lungemboli, taas oo inta badan horseedi kara dhimasho. qorshaha bukaanka kormeerka jiritaanka cudurka this ka kooban yahay ururinta taariikhda caafimaadka, nolosha iyo dhaxal qoyska.

cardiomyopathy furmo, daaweynta

Si aad u taariikhda, daaweynta cardiomyopathy waa shaqo adag, oo asal ahaan astaamaha, oo ku salaysan iyo hagaajinta, iyo ka hortagga daliilka caafimaad ee cardiomyopathy la'egayah iyo dhibaatooyinka, sida garaaca wadnaha, ee hadda jira hawl gabsiiya wadnaha, arrhythmia, iyo thromboembolism.