Fradkin Mark - laxamiistaha qoom

Fradkin Mark Grigorevich (1914-1990) uu ahaa hab adag ee nolosha, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka. Laakiin wuxuu noqday laxamiistaha caan ah oo jecel, oo waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay sharaf inay ka shaqeeyaan fanaaniinta ugu wanaagsan oo dalka ka - Muslim Magomayev, L. Zykina iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

carruurnimada

Fradkin Mark waxa uu ku dhashay qoys ka kooban laba dhakhtar Yuhuudda Vitebsk. In Kursk, waxay u guureen Dagaalkii Sokeeye. Mark ahaa oo aan xitaa toddoba sannadood buu jiray markuu aabbihiis, Gregory Fradkin, toogteen ilaalada Cad. Markaas waxay ahayd oo kaliya ku filan in ay ka shakisan tahay qof oo xidhiidh la leh kooxda Reds, oo waxba ma ay u baahan yihiin caddayn gaar ah. Markaas, qaadashada wiil yar, Eugene Mironovna in Vitebsk soo laabtay. Waxaa loo dilay inta lagu guda jiro shaqo by Jarmalka inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, ku dhowaad Yuhuudda oo dhan.

Ka hor dagaalka, waxay kor wiilkeedii yar, oo daneyneysa in ay cilmiga saxda ah iyo soo galo Polytechnic ah, ka dibna bilaabay shaqeeya sida Injineer ah oo jooga warshad dhar. Oo halkan in kooxda Warshadda Fradkin, Mark lug ee goobada masrixiyada. Iyo hawlaha injineernimada illoobay in laba sano. Mark qaadan Hobollada a masrixiyada.

Leningrad iyo Minsk

In 1934, Fradkin galay Leningrad Tiyaatarka Institute oo si lama filaan ah uu bilaabo inuu ka koobanahay music iyo lyrics in soosaarid ardayga. Ka dib markii qalin jebinta, waxa uu ka shaqeeyay Minsk Tiyaatarka ee Daawadayaasha Young. Laakiin ay bilowgii aad si jiid in music. Sidaa darteed, ka shaqeeya masraxa, wuxuuna ka mid ahaa in 1938-1939, waxbarashada Conservatory Belarus, waxbarashada Halabuurka. Laakiin hal sano ah uu dhab ahaan ma haysan waqti ay ku bartaan oo dhan. Just inta kale ee naftiisa oo uu ka shaqeeyay on a hal abuur leh, si joogto ah la beddelo, ma waxaa weli taagan, sidaas gabayadiisuna waxay had iyo jeer ahaayeen in habayn leh wakhtiyada iyo, weliba, ayaa noqotay runtii caanka ah, sida "qulqulka Volga".

dagaal

In 1939, Fradkin Mark waxaa la qoray ciidanka. Command lugta Ciidankii, kaas oo isna wuxuu u adeegay, waanin isaga in uu abaabulo galidoonaan hiwaayadda u ah. Oo ka 1941 si ay u 1943, uu shaqo la xidhiidha doonaa maamulka galidoonaan ee Degmada Military Kiev ee, qaab ee safka hore ee riwaayada. song hore oo kale, ku qoran 1941, markii uu noqday ogyahay Abwaan E. Dolmatovsky, loo yaqaan "Song of River Dnieper ah." Markaasaa ciidamada ka tagay Ukraine. Laakiin song ahaa sida iimaan qoto dheer in guul, marka Timoshenko maqlay iyada, de markaas iska soo bixiyey Order of Star Cas , oo u dhiibay laxamiistaha ugu. Fradkin Mark iyo Dolmatovsky qoray a heeso dhawr ah oo ku saabsan dagaalka. Gaar ahaan waxay noqdeen caan ku ah heesaha ay, kuwaas oo waxaa lagu sameeyaa L.Utesov - ". Waddada Bryansk" "Random Waltz" iyo

Moscow

In 1944, Fradkin dhaqaaqay Moscow. Waxaa la qaaday ee Midowga Composers. Iyo, nasiib wanaag, ninna ma bixisaa in ay waxbarashada dhamaystirnayn muusikada oo laxamiistaha ugu dareenka. Furaha waa in song kasta oo cusub uu noqonayaa dhacdo. carruurta Mark Fradkin - waa, dabcan, songs ay. Waxa uu had iyo jeer raadinaya xal cusub. Mararka qaarkood xitaa qudhiisu qoray lyrics in ay iyada songs. Tusaale ahaan, song in bilaabmayaa ereyada "daboolay xakabadda caalin barafka, zaporoshila". Oo isna wuxuu lahaa, kartina u ah, iyadoo qaar ka mid ah gabayayaashiinnu waxa uu leeyahay in ay ka shaqeeyaan. M. Matusovsky noqday kuwa loo yaqaan ka song ugu horeysay "Waxaan guriga ku soo laabtay." Oo music la qoray iyada Fradkin. Xisbi M. Plyatskovskim abuuray Kerin songs ay ugu weyn -, "Morse code", "Red Horse" "marti u Dhuldhoobo ah waan ku qaadan doonaa". Iyo sida jacaylka song erayada N. Rylenkova "Waxa uu ku socdaa agagaarka duurka ku gabar!" Halkan waxa Mark Fradkin qoray songs aan waxbarashada muusikada! melodies uu si toos ah ku shubtay galay nafta.

dhibaatooyin qaar ka mid ah

Abuuritaanka songs, waxa uu u adeegsaday meelihii nunu lama filaan ah, laakiin ma uu xusuusan sida loo gudbiyo qaar ka mid ah qalabka. Wuxuu sheegi karin on bassoon oo dhaha ha ciyaaro this biibiile oo cas. Oo record claviers! Tani waa caqabad gaar ah. Mid ka mid ah tifaftirayaasha music ah, ka dib markii maalintii oo dhan la gacmeedka cusub Kerin, ayaa la sii daayay ka soo baxay xafiiska si ay wadada oo ay aragtay isaga naagtiisa, Raisoy Markovnoy leh.

editor The on tegey inaad u sheegto dhibaatada uu la kulmay markuu galay oo dhan subtleties muusikada iyo Gudigga. Fradkin dhegaystay oo indhaha madoobaan. Jago badbaadiyey xaaskiisa jilicsan ee laxamiistaha ugu, kii qof walba jecel yahay oo la ixtiraamo. Waxay si fudud u yiri, "Laakiin sababta aad si dhab ah? Waad og tahay sidii aad ku kalsoon tahay Mark. Sidaas jeceshahay in ay xaq u leeyihiin ".

Guud ahaan, in Raisa Markovna waxa uu ahaa jacaylka iyo ixtiraamka in wareegyada music ah, ayaa aad u sarreeya in maalin maalmaha ka mid ah ee ku dheehan ka Fradkin Kobzon in hoolka "Russia" ka hor dil "lyrics Qandaraaska" ayaa ku dhawaaqay in ay ka go'an tahay kor u Markovne. Markaas by I. Kobzon dhibaato. Munaasabadan ayaa ahayd da'deeda oo rasmi ah iyo rabitaankayga shakhsi waxaa loo tixgeliyaa in aan habboonayn.

In deegaanka guriga

Tatiana Tarasova ninkeeda mustaqbalka, biyaaniiste ku Vladimirom Kraynevym la kulmay, waa in Fradkin guriga dhawayn. On darbiyada ahaa a collection of fanaaniinta Wanderers Ruush. Raisa Markovna xirnaa jaakad ugu fiican, ayay soo xirtay dheeman. Gabadhooda Tatiana Jack ahaa saaxiib. Oo Kerin iyo Raisa Markovna mar walba soo dhaweeyay Tatiana. A Vladimira Krayneva horeba guusha aad u caan ah oo tayo leh ee tartanka Tchaikovsky ee gurigan yeedhay Vova. Tani lamaane yar si ula kac ah soo bandhigay, oo dareensan in ay loo sameeyey kasta oo kale. Raisa iyo Marc had iyo jeer u dabaal maalinta arooska ay December 25, kaas oo ay ku beegan tahay maalinta dhalashada xaaskiisa. had iyo jeer waxay yimaadeen guests badan. Waxay, dabcan, waxay u fadhiisteen inay ka qalab iyo gabay. Eugene Markovna Fradkin Guursada Olega Iosifovicha Mayzenberga, biyaaniiste Soviet, oo markaas u guurto Austria (1981).

In ka badan konton movies music of Mark Fradkin. gabayadiisuna waxay leeyihiin badan, sida ay iyagu yidhaahdaan, on maqalka. Waxay ay noqonayaan caan ah: "Oo dhawr sannadood ah by duuli," ama "Nabad gelyo, xamaam" ama "iskaa wax u qabso Komsomol," iyo aad dhan u magacaabo. Inta lagu jiro 75 sano oo nolosha, artist dadka ee USSR ku abuuray badan. Mark Fradkin waxaa lagu aasay ay weheliyaan xaaskiisa, bal yaa isaga ka badbaaday muddo hal sano ah, ee la Xabaalaha Novodevichy ee Moscow. Biography of Mark Fradkin in our bandhigga dhamaado.