Fanaanada Opera Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich: Biography

Fanaanada opera Ruush caan Lemeshev Sergey, kuwaas oo Biography ka dheregsan yahay shaqada, fame, jacayl, ku noolaa xiiso leh, nolol il qabad leh. Jidkiisa - waa waddada nin ujeedo. Inkastoo caqabadaha, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si ay u horumariyaan hadiyaddiisa iyo in ay gaaraan meelaha sare. xukunka Lyric Lemeshev - mid ka mid ah kuwii gabayaaga ugu fiican maxaliga ah ee qarniga 20aad.

Childhood Family iyo

Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kuwaas oo Biography ayaa bilaabay habka ugu caadiga ah, iyada oo aan ballan wax aan caadi ahayn, ku dhashay June 27, 1902 (Old Style) tuulada gobolka Old Knyazevo Tver. Yakov Lemeshev beeralay qoyska waxaa jiray halyeeyga ah in magaca ka naaneesta ah ee ay awoowe, kuwaas oo laga helay marashidiisii birta, oo wakhtigaas ahaa guul weyn, ka dibna si adag taajirka ahaa u yimid. Laakiin badan oo waalidiinta Sergei lama saameeyeen.

Aharonot qarsoodi guursaday gabar Akulina oo sidaas daraaddeed ku hadhay oo aan ogolaansho waalid oo aan dhaxalka. Yakov, in ay ku quudiyaan qoyskiisa muddo dheer soo shaqeeyay magaalada, laakiin waxa uu hore u dhintay, marka Sergei ahaa sano kaliya 10 jir. Akulina keligiis ayuu hadhay ka soo gaartay iyo wiilashiisii-cimilada. Qof kasta oo qoyska ahaa mid aad u muusikada, wuxuu lahaa cod wanaagsan, laakiin gabaygii ahaa marna loo tixgeliyaa sida hiwaayad halis ah ee dalka.

Sergei carruurnimada adag shaqeeyay si ay u caawiyaan hooyadeed, kuwaas oo polomojki shaqeeyay dubaan. Laga soo bilaabo 7 sano jir ah ay bilaabeen in ay dugsiga, iyo inta badan macallinka isaga amaanay talinta hooyada inaan isaga diro inaad wax ka barato magaalada. Marka Sergei ahaa 12 sano jir ah, ayay raaceen talo ah ee uu ina, iyo walaalkiis si Petrograd diray. Waxaa Lemeshev bartay shoemaking oo xiiso leh daawaday nolosha magaalada, waxa uu booqday meeshu ah, tiyaatarka, laakiin kabatole mustaqbalkiisa hortagi afgambi sanadka 17aad, ka dib markii taas oo ninkii dhallinyarada lahaa in ay dib gobolka Tver tagaan.

Helitaanka shaqooyinka

qofka Sample kan madax u baxay inuu xirfad, waa Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich. Biography waayo, reer Fanaanada tani waxay noqon kartaa kiis ku raad hagar riyadiisii. Damacsanaayeen for gabay uu muujiyey markii uu in yar, si ay u tagaan kaynta uu isticmaalaa si loo soo gura qoryo, likaha iyo nooca berry, oo halkaas ku riyaaqay gabyaya. Lemesheva hooyo ayaa sidoo kale cod wanaagsan, la timbre aan caadi ahayn, ayay inta badan ku gabyeen dad songs murugo oo jeclaa Sergei weligiis. Maalin maalmaha ka mid isaga iyo walaalkiis, oo sidoo kale lahaa cod wanaagsan, mar hore sidii nin dhallinyaro ah, dhaqashada fardo duurka iyo in cod buuxa song. Gudbinta by injineerka Nikolai Kvashnin, kuwaas oo kor u fuulay isaga oo ku yidhi: ". Haa, waxaad ku baran doontaa xukunka Kaalay inay naagtaydii" walaalkiis ka weyn Alex ma u ganay tani ma qaataan si dhab ah, iyo Sergei qaaday dalab oo waxay bilaabeen inay bartaan waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee gabyaya. Sidoo kale inta lagu jiro waqtigan wuxuu bilaabay inuu akhriyo badan, si ay u bartaan dhaqanka dunida, mahad qoyska caqli of Kvashnin.

sano oo waxbarasho

The casharada oo kuwii hore u siiyey isaga inay ku adag tahay weyn. Lemeshev yeeri in ay tahay mid aad u adag in la siiyo farsamada codka, laakiin waxa uu go'aansaday in uu noqdo gabayaa ahaa oo si adag u shaqeeyey. Later, waxbarashada dugsiyada xirfadda, wuxuu bartay sida muyuusigu, uu sii baran lahaanshaha ee codbixinta. Marka uu ahaa 17 sano jir ah, oo gabayaa ahaa mustaqbalka sameeyey Jidka socodka si Tver ah in 37 miles, inay gabyaan on stage ee kooxda maxaliga ah, iyo maalinta ku xigta dib buu u tiro la mid ah. In 1920, uu helay gudbin ka shuuciga Young ku League inaad wax ka barato conservatory ah. In 1921 wuxuu galay Conservatory Moscow ee fasalka ka mid ah caan ku Professor N. Jannada. In machadkan wakhtigaas baray Macallimiin badan oo caan ah. Waxa casharka ugu horeysay muujisay in Lemesheva dhibaato weyn oo leh wax soo saarka ee codka, ayuu hantiyeen cod aad u yar oo neef. Sidaa darteed, wuxuu lahaa inaad wax ka barato oo aad u adag. Sannadkii la soo dhaafay uu ahaa mid ay barbar socdaan studio opera ee tiyaatarka Bolshoi ku hoos jihada of Stanislavsky. Waxay ahayd halkaas in uu marka hore ku gabyeen Aria Lensky ee ka "Evgeniya Onegina" by Tchaikovsky. imtixaanka kama dambaysta ah ee conservatory ku Lemeshev xaliyay qabata Vaudemont ka "Iolanta" iyo Lensky in "Evgeniya Onegina".

Jidka mustaqbalkiisa

In 1926 Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa hadda weligiis lala opera bilaabmin xirfadiisa. Times aad ayay u adkaayeen, laakiin gabayaa ahaa muuqatay loola cararay galay nolol cusub. Waxa uu yimaado si ay ugu adeegaan in Opera Sverdlovsk Golaha, laakiin waxaa shaqeeyey muddo sannad ah. Intaas ka dib Lemeshev u tageen inay Harbin, halkaas oo soloist ku opera Ruush qabata la Eastern Shiinaha Railway. In 1929, mar uu badala meesha ay degan yihiin, hada waa soloist ah opera Tiflis ah. In tiyaatarada kuwaas Lemeshev helaan waayo-aragnimo, helid Outcomes qaar ka mid ah.

tiyaatarka Grand

In 1931, xukunka lagu casuumay si ay u tijaabiso waxqabadka Masraxa Bolshoi ah. Si aad u dhegaystaan xisbiga uu ka "Snow xaasnimada" iyo Gerald ka "Lakme" doortay Berendey. Horeba waxqabadka ugu horeeya ee Aria waxay go'aansatay uu qaddar, xukunka a lyric iyo soo jiidashada farshaxanka dhammaadka lahayn furay jidka isaga, waayo, masraxa ugu weyn ee dalka. Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, Biography kuwaas oo sanadaha soo socda la xidhiidha waaweyn, dadka si degdeg ah helo. Waxa uu sameeyay ciidan dhan taageerayaasha, kuwaas oo ku fiicnaa isaga ku wareegsan raaco, tuur ubax iyo u sheeg jacaylka. Habka uu vocal ma aha oo kaliya codka midab cajiib ah, laakiin sidoo kale qaninimo ah oo qoto dheer oo dil. Wuxuu ahaa gabayaa aad u soo jiidasho iyo soulful, kaas oo isaga bixiyo guul noocan oo kale ah. Sida soloist ah Tiyaatarka Bolshoi ku Lemeshev shaqeeyay muddo 25 sano ah, uu ciyaaray oo dhan kulan ku qoran, waayo, wuxuu ku hadlay codkiisii, oo ka tagay raad dhalaalaysa ee taariikhda opera Ruush.

Waajihid iyo xisbiga caan

waajihid The Lemesheva heleen jidka oo dhan xukunka ugu fiican. Waxa uu ku gabyeen in ka badan 30 operas, 23 saarka aad u fiican isaga la sanado badan ku jiray waajihid ee Tiyaatarka Bolshoi ah. The ugu caansan, uu "brand" ee xisbiga, wuxuu ahaa Lena. Waa in guud ahaanteed waxyooday content gudaha iyo artistry ah oo gabayaa ahaa. Total Lemeshev ciyaaray kulankaan 501 jeer, oo mar kasta oo ay ahayd guul awaaley. Sidoo kale, ammaanta tayadiisa sameeyey operas sida "The xaasnimada Snow", "Romeo iyo Juliet", "La Bohème," "La Traviata."

xukunka Heer Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kuwaas oo Biography ula lala farshaxanka opera, sidoo kale ciyaaray badan oo heeso iyo romances. Qaab lagu gartaa diirimaad in guskiisa nafta dhegeystaha, iyo weligiisba guulaystay.

Lemeshev iyo Kozlovsky

Masraxa Bolshoi ee Lemesheva ahaa horjeeda halis ah - Ivan Kozlovsky. Labada ahaayeen xukunka a lyric, labada lahaa warkiisii weyn oo caan, iyo, dabcan, waxaa jiray tartan u dhaxeeya, kuwaas oo si weyn u sii shiday kooxaha taageere nimankii gabayaaga ahaa iska hor imaad. Taageerayaasha joogto ah ku tartamaya kasta oo kale, mararka qaar waxa ay hor yimid shil ah. Labada nimankii gabayaaga ahaa sameeyaa xisbiga isla oo wuxuu damcay inuu "outswing" horjeeda. Tani gaar ahaan waa cad in waxqabadka Lensky. Mid kasta oo ka gabayaaga ahaa aad u hesho tiradaasi ka badan dhawyihiin iyo af badan at Kozlowski, more lyrical iyo soulful - Lemesheva ah. Sida laga soo xigtay tirada iyo xawaaraha abaalmarinta helo Kozlowski si cad u gaadheen Lemesheva, laakiin waxa uu ahaa in ay ka shaqeeyaan dheer Masraxa Bolshoi ay awood. Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kuwaas oo sawiro inta badan muuqan in wargaysyada iyo jaraaidka, lahaa Tiro badan oo taageerayaasha ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in uu safto ka jiidasho u leeyahay dumarka. In 1958, ku xafiiltamaan ee xukunka isugu yimid masraxa at guuradii ee Chekhov-Knipper.

shaqada agaasimaha ee

In 1951 dalka more muuqday iyo agaasimaha opera Lemeshev Sergei, wuxuu u saftay la soo saarka ee "La Traviata" qaab Opera Leningrad Maly Tiyaatarka. Horeba dhamaadka mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed vocal at Bolshoi uu sidoo kale gudbisay Massenet "Werther" oo uu ku gabyeen doorka horyaalka. Agaasimaha Opera Lemeshev Sergey, kuwaas oo Biography badanaa weli la xidhiidha vocals, awood gaar ah oo kala duwan si ay "u xalliyaan" quruxda codkooda soloists oo gaar ah oo iyaga u gaar ah. In Werther uu ahaa awoodaan si ay u muujiyaan aqonsado ee tayadiisa.

Life waa Greater

Weli shaqeeya soloist ee Tiyaatarka Bolshoi ah, Lemeshev bilaabay maamulkaa iyo barbaarinta. Tan iyo 1951, waxa uu leeyahay in ka badan toban sano ka keentay kooxda vocal of Conservatory Moscow, wuxuu madax waaxda diyaarinta opera.

In 1940 Lemeshev muuqatay ka hor inta dhagaystayaasha ee filimka, ayuu jilay filimka "Music History" in doorka taksiile ah Petit Govorkov. Waxa uu leeyahay dhowr sano keentay barnaamijka music ee Radio All-Ururka. In ka 60eeyaha hore oo gabayaa ahaa ayaa ka qeyb qaatay abuurista versions of telefishanka operas "Dubrovsky", "jinku", "Eugene Onegin".

In 1968 Lemeshev sii daayay buugga taariikh ahaaneed ah, "Jidka inay Art", taas oo uu ku sheegay sida ay u adag tahay, waxaa la siiyey magac iyo guul. Dabcan, naftiisa oo dhan, ayuu aad u badan oo xaflado siiyey, fulinta ma aha oo kaliya waajihid ku operatic, laakiin sidoo kale heeso pop ah composers Soviet.

sharaf

Efron naftiisa helay abaalmarino badan. In 35 sano, wuxuu noqday Artist Sharafta leh ee RSFSR, 48 - Artist Dadka ee USSR. Wuxuu waxaa la gudoonsiiyey Nobel Stalin ee guulaha uu farshaxanka vocal, wuxuu lahaa saddex Amarada of Lenin, Amarka "Badge of Honor", wax badan oo bilado, oo ay ku jiraan shaqo kooxaha dacaayad ah in markii dagaalka. Laakiin halkan horyaalka ee Hero, ma helay Socialist Labour, ka duwan Kozlovsky, sida shaleyte qarsoodi ah.

xusuusta

Fanaanada Opera Lemeshev Sergey ku hadhay dhaqanka Ruush in noocyo kala duwan oo diiwaanka, raagayaan iyo videos of qaab ciyaareedkiisa in ardayda ka mid ah kaydka iyo opera ku caashaqa oo maanta soo jeeda. Nasiib darro, dalka uu leeyahay wax yar sharaf xusuusta ay dhaxalka qaranka. Sidaas daraaddeed, in sharaf of Lemesheva magacaabo dugsiga music mid ka mid ah degmooyinka Moscow.

nolosha Personal

Lemeshev Sergei, kuwaas oo nolosha shakhsiga ah ayaa halyeey ka noqday, oo aad u dhakhsaha badan muujiyeen saamaynta ay sixir on jinsi dhaddig. Horeba in 15kii sano ee uu la kulmay Grushenka, kaas oo doonayay in ay guursadaan. Sannad ka dib si xamaasad leh uu dhaco jacayl gabadhii ku lehna ugu horeysay Kvashnin. Galina Kvashnin diyaar u ahayd inay si qarsoodi ah guursadaan Sergei, laakiinse aabbihiis aad buu u diidnay in midba midka kale ka eeg. Laakiinse intoodii kale ee uu noloshiisa, iyada jecel yahay oo gabayaa ahaa, gabayo u go'ay isaga.

Lemeshev Sergei, nolosha shakhsiyeed oo ahaa mid aad u qasan, waxaa si rasmi ah guursaday shan jeer. Xaaskiisa ugu horeysay, oo gabayaa ahaa Natalia Sokolova, oo waxay ahayd ina professor of conservatory Lemesheva, laakiin xidhiidhka ka si deg deg ah burburtay.

xaaskiisa labaad Alice Kornev-Bagrin-Kamensky ahaa ka weyn yahay oo gabayaa ahaa dhowr sano, wuxuu ahaa mid aad u aqoon oo wax ku baray wiilka dhalinyarada ah ka gobolka ee asluubta cilmaani ah, si ay u horumariyaan dhadhankiisii bilicsanaanta. Laakiin guurka ma dheer socon, in ay u adkeysan hannaanka ka mid ah xukunka beddelo karin, Alice isaga tagay.

Xaaskiisa saddexaad, oo gabayaa ahaa noqday actarad Love VASER, laakiin marka uu ka soo safar ku soo laabtay, ayay heleen Lemesheva marwada cusub - si dhamaaday iyo guurka.

xukunka xaaskiisa afraad noqday wehelkaaga on stage, heesaa opera Irina Maslennikov. Laga soo bilaabo tan guurka Lemesheva gabadhiisa, Mary, oo sidoo kale noqday gabayaa ahaa.

Kaliya guurka shanaad Lemesheva noqday daba dheeraaday. Iyada oo Vera Nikolayevna Kudryavtseva, heesaa opera u fiican, waxay si farxad leh ku noolaa muddo 25 sano ah, iyo dhimasho ah ee xukunka ka dib, way ku samaysay badan ee ilaalinta iyo horumarinta ee ay dhaxal ahaan farshaxanka.

Singer dhintay June 26, 1977, waxaa lagu aasay qabuuraha Novodevichy ah.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Lemeshev Sergei, xaqiiqada ah kaas oo ka dhacay taako nolosha ee talantigii ka hal abuur ah, waxaa loo yaqaan ma aha oo kaliya sida fanaanada opera ah, wuxuu sameeyaa boqol romances by Tchaikovsky, shan ka mid ah oo yeelatay barnaamijyada fanaanada codka.

Taageerayaasha xukunka noqday marmarsiiyo ah ah ee eray cusub in industry music ah, ayaa lagu magacaabay "farmaajo". asalka ah ee erayga waa la xiriira in ay xaqiiqada ah in madaxa waardiyayaasha ah oo gabayaa ahaa horteeda taageerayaasha guriga uu ku orday inuu bask dukaanka, "Cheese." Later, erayga u yimaadeen inay ka dhigan tahay dhamaan taageerayaasha gabayaaga opera.

waxaa jiray asteriyoodh uu odhan jiray "4561 Lemeshev Sergei" ee 1978. xaqiiqooyinka Interesting uga noqdeen nolosha ah oo gabayaa ahaa inta badan la xidhiidha uu walaac bahal ku saabsan caafimaadka. Waxa uu gabi ahaanba ma doonayaan in ay u baxaan ee roobka ka cabsi qaadaan qabow. Sidoo kale, isagu marnaba ku gabyeen in ay hoolalka, halkaas oo nadiif ah uu kaliya ku maydhay dhulka, ma garato in qoyaan si xun on codkiisa ka muuqataa.