Dulmarka guud ee baabuurka KrAZ-65055

Kremenchug Automobile Plant - mid ka mid ah shirkadaha ugu awooda badan dalka Ukraine. Waxay ku takhasustay soo saarka ee baabuurta ganacsiga. Gaar ahaan, qashin qubka this. Mid ka mid ah kuwan waa-KrAZ 65055. Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee gaariga wuxuu soo galay isagoo sanadkii 1997. wax soo saarka mashiinka Serial sii ilaa maantadan la joogo. Waa maxay KrAZ-65055? Caddaymaha iyo ma aha oo kaliya - dambe ee qodobkan.

muuqaalka

Tipper ayaa ah muuqaalka arxan weyn. design waxaa laga heleyaa khadadka square xunxunna. Mashiinka ayaa bambarro weyn oo bir ah, laydhkaaga halogeenka oo u soo jeesan calaamadaha waa kala soocan yihiin. Hood ee gaariga, in la barbardhigo ah "Americans", laga sameeyey bir. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira mid wangsan oo meel daboolka hawa dhinacyada. top A - uruursanayey talooyinka hoos qaadashada awood. Wixii sahlanaato of degtey in gaariga la siiyaa footrest bir ah. Waxaa la mid ah waa la heli karo iyo go'ay hore - gaari xamuul ah waa mid aad u sarreeya, oo fuuli daboosho adag oo ku filan, iyada oo. qol uu leeyahay booska a. Mashiinka waxaa loogu talagalay oo keliya in loo isticmaalo maalintii.

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo baaxadda, waxay caadiga ah ee fasalka ka mid ah gaari waa. Dhererka guud ee ku gaari KrAz-65055 waa 8,35 mitir, width - 2.5 mitir, sarajooggiisuna - 2,87 m. gaariga uu sidoo kale leeyahay ansixin a dhulka sare. ansixin Ground at KrAZ waa ku dhawaad 30 sentimitir. Tani ma aha la yaab leh, sababtoo ah mashiinka ma aha, waayo, wadooyin laami ah. Tani waxay gaari lagu kalsoonaan karo oo sahlan ka shaqeeya maalin kasta ee ku tuurno ceelasha iyo meelaha kale ee ay jirto dhulka sallaxa ah lahayn.

salon

Gudaha ayaa waxba iska badalin in gaariga tan iyo 90s ka. Sidaas, halkan waxaan ku isticmaalaan dials arrow hore, saxan bir fidsan iyo wheel a dvuhspitsevy weyn. kuraasta waxay leeyihiin xadadan oo ah hagaajin iyo taageero la'aanta lumbar.

In la eego raaxada, mishiinka aan loogu talagalay duulimaad dheer-shixnad. cab The si caddaalad ah buuq iyo mararka qaarkood waxaa jira qabyo ah. qol waxaa loogu talagalay oo kaliya laba qof (darawalka iyo rakaabka ka mid ah).

astaamaha farsamo

Kremenchug dhirta si dhow ula Motor Yaroslavl ee Plant. Sidaas daraaddeed, Waayo, KrAZ bixisaa powertrain model YaMZ 238DE2. Tani sideed dhululubo engine naaftada V-qaabeeya la barakaca ah 14.9 litir.

awoodda ugu badan ee engine Yaroslavl ka dhigaysa 330 hooras. Laakiin in kasta oo cabirku yahay unit mugga iyo amar caynkan oo kale ayaa kala jar nemerenno. Marka laba kun jirsado ku dhowaad 15-litir saarka YaMZ 1274 Xuddunta nm. Waa dhimaya sidaas muhiim u ah baabuurta ganacsiga. Ka dib markii dumper si joogto ah hoos shaqeeya load sare.

gudbinta

In tusmo ahaan mashiinka socda saarka YaMZ gudbinta Buugga by 8 tallaabo. Sidoo kale in gaariga codsatay qalalan xajin disc hal YaMZ-183. design waa arrin adag oo u adkeysan karaan xamuulka weyn.

Dynamics ee isticmaalka

Qiyaasaha ilaa dardargelinta boqol kiiloomitir saacaddiiba aan la sameeyey (ugu yaraan, sababtoo ah tirada ugu sarreysa ee KrAZ - 90 km / h). Laakiin marka la eego isticmaalka shidaalka dumper Yukreeniyaan ka dhaqaale badan ka badan "ilkeed" (KamAz-55111). A engine boqol Yaroslavl gubtay, 34 litir oo shidaal ah. mugga taangiga of 250 litir Waa ku filan tahay 735 kiiloomitir ee driving aan shubin.

jiifku

gaari ganaax ku xoogaystay, taas oo suurto gal ah si loo kordhiyo awoodda tirooyinka load ilaa 18 tan. Wixii la barbardhigo, ay tiradaasi KamAZa firfircoon yahay 10 tan oo kaliya la heshiis la mid ah. Drive KrAza at hannaankii 65055 th waa la fuliyay laba dariiq dhexaad gadaal (formula wheel - 6 x 4). tiirsanaanta ee hore xoojiyo. design waxa loo adeegsaday baabuur tan iyo waagii uu Midowga Soofiyeeti.

Ma ulahooda wareejiya gadaal nooca guga dogob ganaax. Esplanaden gariirka waxaa lagu fuliyaa by macdanka Haydarooliga. Iyagu waa hore ee model KrAZ 65055 th. isteerinka The dhammaystirayaa xoojinta Haydarooliga. Laakiin xitaa isaga la darawallada u leeyihiin in ay sameeyaan dadaal weyn isku shaandheyn giraangirihii.

qiimaha

Qiimaha hore ee gaari cusub ee Russia waa 2.7 million rubles. KrAZ la dhamaystiro nidaamka kululeeyaha iyo qaboojiyaha gudaha awood leh. Sidoo kale mishiinka si adag u adkeysan isbedel heerkulka iyo kalsooni shaqayn karaa -45 ⁰ C. Sidaas daraaddeed gaari xamuul ah waxaa si balaadhan looga isticmaalay dhammaan latitudes iyo shirkado badan oo dhismaha wadooyinka.