Drug "ilmada macmal ah" - xal fudud ee daaweynta ee qalalan isha syndrome

Qalalan isha syndrome - qidmeyntii, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa cabashooyin bukaanka si qallayl, qaniinyo, dareen xun indhaha ku leh calaamado dheecaan hoos ilmada, cudurada of prekornealnoy filimka lacrimal, iyo horumarka oo dheeraad ah cudurka - dhaawaca corneal.

tirada dadka qaba jebinta korodhka slezoproduktsii sanad kasta. Sida ku cad qiyaasihii ugu dambeeyay ee statisticians, bukaanka qaba syndrome la mid ah ka mid ah bukaannada qaba indhaha waxaa jira koox da 'ilaa 40 sano ah - 12%, iyo in ka badan 50 sano - in ka badan 67%.

Sababta oo ah cudur uu noqdo mid saamayn xun ah ee deegaanka. Xaaladan keento indhaha engegan, oo uu weheliyo, iyo ciiryaamada magaalooyinka, iyo saameynta ay hawo, iyo daba dheeraaday xiran of contact lenses, iyo, dabcan, shaqo waqti-dheer ee computer ah ( "isha xafiiska syndrome").

nooca A looga cararana ka noocan oo kale ah dhib ahaa daroogada "ilmada macmal", kaas oo si guul ah ku qabanaysa la'aan ah dheecaan lacrimal. dhibcood Eye saamayn emollient iyo cabbeeyo, sida gargaaraha epithelium corneal.

saamaynta pharmacological

Valium, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah hab oo ah "ilmada macmal", celin iyo xasilloon waxqabadka indhaha filimka jeex ah, oo si wax ku ool ah in ay u dhaqmo sida ilmada dabiiciga ah. daroogada waxay leedahay in ay galo ka kooban of boric acid sida preservative ah, taas oo si weyn u soo hagaagaysa saamaynta on unugyada isha, iska ilaalinta cuncun, ka duwan preservative ee caadiga mahad aad u "jilicsan", - chloride benzalkonium, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah ugu daawooyinka indhaha. contact lenses jilicsan ma nuugo acid boric, taas oo ka dhigaysa waxaa suurto gal ah in aad dalbato dhibcood "ilmada macmal", keliya inta lagu guda jiro soo xidho lenses sida uu yahay.

Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan oo ilmo aan dabiici ahayn waa calaamadahan:

• keratoektomiya, keratoplasty, qaliin post-caag ah baalasha indhaha, dillaaco ku filnayn;
• hareen oo ay sii dheeraadaan ilaalinta ka cuncun diyaarinta kale ee indhaha,
• dhaawac isha, iyadoo ay sabab u baabuur ama hawl dheer on kombiyuutarka,
• cuncun ka hoos saamayn xasaasiyad, biyo cusbo leh, qorraxda, dabaysha, qabow, ciidda, qiiq,
• daaweynta qalalan isha syndrome.

ilmada Artificial. Tilmaamaha isticmaalka daroogada

Codso daroogada 1-2 dhibcaha laga dhayayo koleyga hoose conjunctival of 4 ilaa 8 jeer inta lagu jiro maalinta. In case of degdeg ah u isticmaali karaa dhaco saacad kasta in tiro la mid ah. Therapy, ugu yaraan 2 ilaa 3 toddobaad. Daraasaddu waxay of electrooculography ee bu'da (ehobiometricheskogo), electroretinography, gonioscopy Ruhbaaniyad mar hal dhibic.

Ka hor inta ku keento ka dhaco "ilmada artificial" iyo gashto xiriir la saaray mar kale lagu wadaa in nus saac ah. In the case of "misting" daaweynta ka dib, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ka fogaadaan howlaha khatar ah oo u baahan jawaab degdeg ah, fiirsashada sare, tusaale ahaan, baabuur si ay u soo kabashada buuxda ee kartida aragga.

jeex Artificial - dhibciyo, fogaado cudurada raaxo iyo isha, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida la daroogo kasta, waxay leeyihiin sababo: nuujinta, uurka, gubashada kiimikada ah conjunctiva iyo wilka iyo in wajiga ba'an (ilaa daahirintiisa dhamaystiran oo unugyada necrotic iyo sun ah walxaha), iyo diidmo in qaybaha ka mid ah in ay ka kooban.