Dhammaato shakhsi Unstressed of fal

Higaadda ee shaqalada booska unstressed waxaa maamula xeerar gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, haddii doorashada timaado in xididka, waxaan sidoo kale soo qaado erayga jeegga ama hubi higaada dictionary.

Laakiin booska daciif noqon kartaa shaqal ah, oo ku yaalla morphemes kale: in dabagalayaal, horgalayaasha ama dhammaato. Xaaladdan oo kale, si loo ogaado isku xigxiga ee falalka, waa in aad marka hore go'aan ka qayb ka mid ah hadalka, sida xeerarka erayada leh sifooyinka morphological kala duwan ku kala duwan yihiin doonaa.

Higaada dhammaato shakhsi ah fal ku xiran tahay sifooyinka inflection codka. fal Ruush waxaa conjugated, ie, beddelo inflection sida qofka iyo tirada. Waxa aanu ma dalban kaliya "erayada-ficillada" mustaqbalka adag iyo waqti la soo dhaafay.

dhamaadka fal kala duwan ee conjugations kowaad iyo labaad. In unstressed hayalka san 1 conjugation waa qoran tahay shaqal E, sida in qofka jamac saddexaad - ut (-YUT), halka conjugation labaad iyo in ay doortaan iyo -Ugu (s) si ay u soo baxay in jagooyinka la mid ah.

Sidee si ay u fahmaan conjugation falka loola jeedaa waa maxay? Si arrintan loo sameeyo, la helo indefinite foomka of erayga. Haddii dhammaad lahayn ku dhamaado - IT (marka laga reebo erayada "Awoodsheegatay" iyo "jiifay"), ka dibna falka waxaa conjugated nooca labaad. oo isagu xataa wuxuu ka reeban in caruurta wax ku bartaan fasalka 5. All fal kale oo ka tirsan conjugation ugu horeysay.

Waa in aynaan illoobin in dhammaad lahayn ee falka in uu noqdo noocyada la mid ah sida foomka shakhsi. dhamaadka fal ah oo laba laba u noqon kartaa kala duwan. Erayga "oofiya" (2 conjugation) wax laga beddelayo sida soo socota: "waxaan samayn doonaa", "aad raacdo", "ay sameyn doonaan". fal midaan "si ay u fuliyaan" waxa loola jeedaa 1 ereyada, si ay qaabka - ". waxay ku sameeyaan" "waxaan samayn lahayn", "aad sameyn", Laakiin isbedelka this of view la conjugation Horgalaha aysan waxba ka beddelin higaada iyo fal dhammaato ah uusan saamayn ku lahayn: cut - iska jar, si ay u dareemaan - dareemaan qalalan - qalalan, iwm

Isla ayaa laga odhan karaa oo ku saabsan xoogeystay (joogitaanka dhamaadka erayada ama qadarin ah -S Xia): Wash - maydhaa, horumarinta - horumariyo, waxaan raali - raali.

Laakiin dhammaantiin ma aha fal yihiin conjugated si la mid ah. Erayga "doonayaa", "orod", "waa" iyo "in" waa foom u gaar ah ee inflection. Xiritaanka Labada ciyaaryahan ee hore ee fal isku qasan, sida erayadan waxaa caadi ahayn conjugated. Waa in la xasuusto: "Run" waxaa conjugated in keli ah 1 nooca, iyo in jamac ah - nooca 2 conjugation. Erayga "rabto" qaabka inflection waa ka sii adag tahay. Waxaa conjugates 1 iyo 2 fool ka fool ah, qofafka iyo jamac 3 1 nooc. Sidaas darteed, flexion ka conjugation labaad ka hartay. falka "in ay leeyihiin" iyo "ku siin" (oo ay ku jiraan horgalaha) guud ahaan waxay leeyihiin dhamaadka gaar ah: "cuno", "cuno", "Mudanayaal", "siin", iwm

Waxa intaa dheer in kala duwanaanshaha noocyada, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xasuusto niyadda ah. Kor waxaynu ku muujinaysaa oo keliya, kuwaas oo dhamaadka fal ah waxaa lagu qeexaa by nooca inflection. Haddii kale, wax erayo ah ee niyadda u lagama maarmaan ah, in midani tallaabo ma aha dhab ah oo la doonayo: bartaan, ku qor, cabaad, iyo wixii la mid ah. Meelahaas waxaa fal wejiga 2 ka kooban yahay shaqal dhammaaneysa jamac, eegin conjugation.

Sidaas daraaddeed, si looga fogaado khaladaadka higaada qoraal badalka unstressed ee falka waa ma aha oo kaliya bartaan sharciyada, laakiin sidoo kale in la ogaado delisting ah.