Dahlia beerto dilka ah iyo daryeelka, muuqaalada iyo sawirka

Dahlias waa decoration asalka ah ee wax kasta oo sariirta ubaxa. Sababo la xiriira qaabka quruxda badan ee Tent iyo palette hodan ah midabo oo ka mid ah ubax dilka ah ayaa ku guuleysatay naxariis daacad iyo jacayl dunida oo dhan.

ubax Description

Dhaqan ahaan dilka ah Dahlia floriculture, beerto iyo daryeelidda ubaxa ah samatabbixin Raalli ahaanshaha dhab ah, in ka badan 10 kun oo noocyada of height kala duwan ee baadiyaha (20 cm in ay 1.5 mitir), qaabka iyo midabka madow. stem waa ubax godkii, wakhtiyadii hore loo isticmaali jiray in ay ku kaydiso biyaha. qayb xididka waa tubers shishkoobraznye weyn, xidid lifaaq qoorta la jira ku dul hari daaqsinka.

In beerista guriga of Dahlia dilka ah, beero iyo daryeelka kuwaas oo uma baahna kharashyada badan oo waqti ah - si buuxda geedka aan qabyo ahayn. factor muhiim ah oo wax ka tarta ay koritaanka saa'idka ah iyo ubax hodan, si fiican loo soo xulay halabuurka ee ciidda. ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican waxaa loo tixgeliyaa carrada beerta dabacsan, doorbidan shaydi of ciid. Waxaan ku talinaynaa in aadan ciidda aad u nafaqo leh in ay soo saartaa kor u firfircoon mass cagaaran, taas oo uu leeyahay saamayn xun ku ubax ka badan.

Dahlia badan oo sano, la beero iyo daryeelka oo ma keenaan dhibaato ku badan xitaa beeralayda bilaabayso, ayaa dareensan in raaxo leh in si fiican loo shiday, meel aan drafty. Warshad waxay leedahay awood u leh inay koraan in width, si habkaani waa in la tixgeliyaa marka caga dalagga xiga.

Sida loo Gagaab tubers?

beeralayda badan oo laylis walaacsan oo ku saabsan arrinta, "Sidee ayaad u tarmin dahlias sannadaha badan?" Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka (photo colorfully gudbiya jiidashada ubaxa dhalaalaya) Naftooda qiil ku xiran si ay u bartaan wax beerto tayo leh. Inta lagu jiro isku dhufashada ee tubers ee la soo dhaafay u baahan tahay in Gagaab ka hor beero. Si tan loo sameeyo goobta ka qodo qoday meel-gacmeed, jiifay u kala tubers fasalka in lagu daboolay dhulka, iyo xuubka sare leh-bireed, la xirrira sidaas parnichok yar. 2-3 toddobaad ka dib, marka tubers muuqan caleemaha cagaaran, film laga saari karaa oo dabooli dhirta oo keli ah habeenkii ama marka dhaxan filayaa.

kala qeybinta tubers

Iyadoo dhalashada ka mid ah sprouts ugu horeysay ee tubers dhirta aad rabto in aad kala qaybiyaan. Waa maxay sababta ma waxaa lagu talinayaa in beeran baadiyaha ah gebi ahaan? First, kala qaybin tubers ku rejuvenates dhirta iyo hagaajinta guryaha ay difaaca. Second, dhulka of xidid yimaado baraaruga ee tiro badan oo ah jeermiska keena adag oo daran oo ka mid ah dahlias baadiyaha mustaqbalka, sidoo kale iskala iyo khafiifinta oo ka mid ah afkoda. Saddexaad, hawlgalka kor u koritaanka noocyo.

tubers cut waa in ay ahaadaan sida in qayb ka mid kastaaba wuxuu lahaa xoogaa yar oo afka ilmagaleenka la 2-3 indhaha. Iyada oo warshad hal laga heli karaa jajabyada 3 ilaa 10, ku haboon beerto. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la daweeyo xal pink of -KP. qayb Korneklubney waa in ay ahaadaan wax yar oo qalalan, ka dibna Gagaab ee sida balka ama si toos ah lagu beeray dhulka u furan. Si habboon u beerto fulin waxay keeni doontaa in warshad qurux badan oo la jecel yahay by beeralaydu badan. Tani Dahlia multi-sano.

Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka ee ubaxa noqon doono mid guuleysta marka si habboon loo sameeyay hawlgallada pre-warshad. Waxay u baahan tahay qod ceel-gacmeed in ka buuxin compost ama humus, qaso dhulka la. waqtiga la yimaado qiyaas - bilowgii May. Haddii inta lagu jiro xilliga this waxaa jira dhaxan, dhirta waa in la daboolo dhalooyin caag ah ama qalab kale oo ku haboon. Tubers u baahan tahay in lagu dhex beeray si qoto dheer ah wax ka badan 7 sentimitir. Waayo, wayna inaga dhaadheer dhirta u baahan tahay si ay u bixiyaan taageerada taas oo la doonayo in la dhiso oo la beero ubaxa. The caleemaha ugu horeeyay ee si degdeg ah ka muuqan doona, Warshad ubax bilaabi doonaan in July oo wuxuu ku raaxaysan doonaa midabyo u dhaxan badan.

faafinta by gooyn

Jidka ugu Filan caadiga ah waa gooyn Dahlia taranka. Waayo, klubnekorney this biqilka waa in ay bilaabaan in January, iyadoo la isticmaalayo weel beerto leh sida balka. In March iyo April, ka dib markii lagu gaarey sprouts 5-7 sentimitir oo dherer ah, waa in ay si taxadar leh ku jebi ama laga gooyay mindi. Waxaa aad u fiican in la qaato xididka iyo siin ah caleemaha laan xoog, gooyaa salka la goosin ka mid ah collar xididka.

The gooyn keentay baahan beeray weelasha ciid qoyan buuxiyey, kuwaas oo dabooli galaas ama filimada ilaa cododkii jeermiska. Sida taangiyada fiican in la isticmaalo dheriyo caag xoog ama qasacadaha. La'aanta meel ku kordhinaya ah tubers qaro is haysta, kuwaas oo dahlias sare (dilka) kori doono mustaqbalka.

Xeebeedka iyo daryeelka, xabsi - waxyaabaha lagama maarmaanka u ah wareegga a full of beerashada oo ka mid ah midabo qurux badan, kaas oo sidoo kale lagu faafin karo hab abuur, ugu ballaaran loo isticmaalo in taranta. Waxa uu ku haboon for noocyo undersized. Beeridda abuur ah soo saaray March iyo April ee sanduuqyada ciid iyo Halabuurka Peat (3 1). caleemaha magooshay waa quusin, iyo in dhulka u furan si loo ogaado dhamaadka dhaxan guga.

Dahlia beerto dilka ah iyo daryeelka

daryeelka dahlias Description hoos karaysa in ay soo gudbiyaan warbixin ku saabsan qaybaha sida ka saarista loo baahyahay haramaha, waraabinta joogto ah iyo bacarimiso. Bishii June, geedka waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ku quudiyaan HOL in July - digada walaaqo August - therapy fosfooraska-potassium. Marka xaddi dhaafka ah ee mass cagaaran oo ka mid ah caleemaha hoose waa in laga saaraa, helaan qorraxda si ay salka asliga ah. tallaabo Tani waa lagama maarmaan u ah oo xididdada wanaagsan gaboobaya gol leeyahay in tayada ay kaydinta.

Waraabiyo ubaxa dhexdhexaad ah u baahan, maxaa yeelay, ciidda loo baajiyey waxay keeni kartaa in qudhmay oo xidid iyo dhimasho. sahayda biyaha waxaa lagu talinayaa in 5 maalmood oo kasta. Si looga fogaado fadhiidka ah oo biyo ah warshad ka hor la beero waa lagama maarmaan si loo hubiyo in dheecaan wanaagsan.

In qeybtii hore ee xagaaga dhirta dhaadheer talinayaa qanjaruufo: saaro sameeyay in axils caleen of caleemaha ka. Number of Khatun jartaan ku xiran tahay nooca ubax la qorsheeyay in ay helaan. Haddii weyn - waa in meesha laga saaro inta badan laterals ah. Waayo, size dhexdhexaad ah waa in meesha laga saaro geedi socodka, u abuurtay inuu ku height ah 30 cm ka dusha ciidda.

Diyaarinta iyo kaydinta of tubers

Dahlia sannado badan, gaar ahaan beero iyo daryeelka taas oo dan u beeralayda badan, waa cadaalad ah kulaylka-jecel dhirta, sidaas darteed ma awoodi doonaan in ay xilliga qaboobaha jawi qoyska. Isla markii bilawga miyaad afkoda iyo talinayaa tubers ugu horeysay ka qodan dhaxan (oo dhan dumar) la caleemaha, ka xanaaqeen dhererka 15-cm. Jirridaha waxaa ka buuxsami karaan biyaha roobka u ururay, taas oo waa in la tuuraa si looga fogaado qudhmiyo ee tubers. Arintaan ayaa loo baahan yahay si ay u qalalaan dhowr maalmood hawada si dhulka, ka saar qurmay ka. Ka dib markii in, ku rid sanduuq, saydhaa Peat, ciid ama sida balka iyo dukaan meel qabow marka heerkulku hoos ku 10 ° ^C.

Cudurada iyo cayayaanka

Dahlia beerto dilka ah iyo kuwa daryeelka arrin farxad leh ay saameyn karto malabiso iyo slugs, ama booli iyo muuqaalka kore ee dhirta, oo ha baabbi'iyo caleemaha iyo caleemo. Against malabiso Tincture toon wax ku ool ah ama cayayaanka. Si looga fogaado slugs laguma talinayo si adag awgii degtey, abuurista iyaga u jawi aan fiicnayn qoyan. Hayirin la jecel yahay in saydhaa ama ash copper sulfate. Sidoo kale cayayaan halis ah waa diplura jecel inuu galinaa Warshad habeenkii oo u ruugi hari. Si looga hortago in ay dhacdo toddobaadkii hal mar loo baahan yahay in ay la tacaalaan decoction ubax ee celandine ama dacar.

Sida cudurada, dahlias saameeyeen "blackleg", taasoo keenta blackening ee asliga ah iyo burburinta dheeraad ah ee ubaxa. Marka aad aragtid calaamadaha cudurka baahan tahay ciidda ka waraabin jireen xal 1% manganese ah. Si looga hortago soo caga of dahlias waa in la sameeyey ciidda sun.

Dahlia in design muuqaalka

Halkan waa warshad this cajiib ah - Dahlia dilka ah. Xeebeedka iyo daryeelka Waa in la fuliyo si degdeg ah oo hufan, ka dibna natiijada shuqullada aad had iyo jeer ku farxi doonaan. Ubax waxaa si waxtar leh loo adeegsado design ee design muuqaalka dhirta. Warshad Original u eg hal beerista ah, iyo in darey group. noocyo-kordhaya Low waa soo jiidasho leh si ay waddada iyo mixborders, ku haboon kordhaya weelal, Beero dhagax weyn, terraces iyo balakoonada.

Dahlia - ubax, iyo sidoo kale ay ka jawaabaan daryeelka iyo jacaylka. Haddii daryeel tayo leh dhirta sida Bloom doonaa ilaa dhaxan iyo kala diraan wakhtigii daruurta oo dayrta Walbahaar.