Dadka Almaty, dhaqdhaqaaqa, tilmaamayaasha hadda, oo sideeda oo qaran, koobnaanta

Almaty - ugu weyn magaalada ee Kazakhstan. Waxaa ku yaalla qaybta koonfur bari ee dalka, at cagta ee ka Alataw Trans-ili. Almaty ayaa dadka ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 1.7 milyan oo deggan. Inkastoo magaalada ay tahay mid ka badan oo aan caasimadda ah ee dalka, haddana waxa ay tahay goobaha muhiim dhaqaale, dhaqan iyo dhaqaale ee Central Asia. Maqaalkani waxa uu ka hadlaya isbedelka dadka Almaty.

dhaqdhaqaaqa

Xoojinta of Mu'miniinta waxaa la aasaasay bishii bartamihii qarnigii XIX si xuduudaha Ruush weerarrada Kokand Khan ilaaliyo. Waqtiyadii hore, waxaa hore u jirey dejinta weyn, kaas oo la odhan jiray Almaty. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa si buuxda la burburiyay ee dagaalyahan qarnigii XIV ah Timur. Markaas lahaa dadka ka mid ah dadka kaliya 470. Waxay ahaayeen oo dhan saraakiil iyo askar ka mid ah askartii ka mid ah Major Przemysl.

Markaas halkan ayaa bilaabay in ay u guuraan yaroow iyo gobolladaba Kazakh of Siberia iyo Bartamaha Russia. Neighborhood sameeyay slobodka Tatar. In 1859, dadka Almaty ee shan million. Waa in la ogaadaa in ilaa 1921 meel magaalada ahayd la odhan jiray Aamin. Markaas waxaa loo baxshay. In 1867, kii ayaa loo xaaladda magaalo.

In 1879 dadka Almaty ee horeba 18,423 kun oo ahayd. Dadka. In ka badan soddon sano ee soo socota, tirada dadka deggan ayaa u labeeyay. Habeeynimadii of dagaalkii labaad ee dunida dadka ku nool Almaty ayaa hore u dhaafto laba boqol oo kun. In ka badan labaatan sannadood ee soo socda tirada dadka deggan ayaa u labeeyay. Waa in la ogaadaa in ka 1929 si ay u 1997, Almaty ahaa caasimadda ah ee Kazakhstan. Waxay qeyb ka tahay sida kordhinta degdeg ah ee dadweynaha. In 1970 dadka magaalada ka mid ah 665 kun oo qof. In 1980, dadka magaalada Almaty ayaa hore u dhaafayaa hal milyan. In 1989 dadka 1.071.900 dadka magaalada. In 1999 - horeba 1,129 million. Sannadkii 2009 dadka 1.361.877 dadka magaalada. In 2014 dadka magaalada dhaafto 1.5 million.

tilmaamayaasha hadda

Almaty maanta ayaa xaaladda ka mid ah koonfurta magaalada Muqdisho ee Kazakhstan, , xarunta ugu weyn ee dhaqaalaha sayniska iyo dhaqanka ee dalka. Waa madaxa gobolka iyo fadhiga dhexe ee dawladda. Tirada dadka of Almaty, sida ku cad xogta for 2016 waa 1.713 million. Tani waa 1.1 jeer ka badan 2015. Sidaas darteed, tirada dadka dagan caasimada koonfurta of Kazakhstan ee sannadka soo kordhay 160 kun oo qof. Tirada dadka ee agglomeration Almaty ayaa muddo dheer dhaafto laba million. magaalada laftiisa waxaa loo qaybiyaa sideed meelaha. Ilaa 2014 waxay ahaayeen toddoba.

Halabuurka Qaranka

dadka Almaty kala duwan oo kala duwan badan. Ilaa bartamihii qarnigii XX share Ruushka ee ay ka kooban ilaa 70%. Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya in bartamihii 2000-Kazakhs waxay ku jireen inta badan. Si aad u taariikhda, Ruush - oo ku saabsan rubuc ka mid ah dadka ku nool Almaty.

Tiro koobkii ugu dambeeyey waxaa la sameeyey sanadkii 2010. Waxa ay muujisay in 51,06% dadweynaha magaalada yihiin Kazakhs, 33,02% - Ruush, 5,73% - Uighurs ah, 1.9% - Korea, 1,82% - tataarka, 1.24% - Ukraine. Saamiga dhammaan qowmiyadaha kale si gaar ah aan ka badnayn 1%. ka mid ah Azerbaijanis, Jarmalka, Uzbek, Dungan, Turkiga, Kirghiz, Chechens, Ingushetia, Belarussians, Armenians oo kurdi ah.

Waa in la ogaadaa in ka hor burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti, xaaladda shaaf kala duwan. Sida laga soo xigtay 1989 tirakoobka, Kazakhs tiriyaa% dadweynaha magaalada kaliya 23.8. Laakiin share of Ruush markaas ka badnayn 50%. Tan iyo markaas, xaaladda ayaa iska beddelay. Kazakhs hadda ku sugan yihiin inta badan. Tan waxa u sabab burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti iyo go'doomin ku xiga ee dadkeeda.

cayimayo

Saamiga dadka Almaty ee tirada guud ee dadka ku nool Kazakhstan waa ku dhawaad 10%. 10 haween ah oo ku nool caasimadda koonfurta, xisaabiyenimo 8 nin. 146 ee la soo dhaafay kun ka yar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka bilaabmaysa 0 ilaa 16 sano qaab-dhismeedka da'da u muuqataa arrin oo kala duwan. Waxaa jira gabdhaha yar wiilasha. Filashada The nolosha celcelis ahaan in Almaty waa, sida 2016, 75.3 sano. Tani waa heerka ugu sareeya ee dalka. Waxaa intaa dheer, haweenka ku nool yihiin 8.5 sano muddo ka badan ragga.

kororka dabiiciga ah waa ay wanaagsan tahay, iyo sidoo kale socdaalka. Inta badan Almaty ka yimid degaanka ku hareereysan, gobollada South Kazakhstan iyo Zhambyl. In 2016, 1000 dadka deegaanka u dhashay waxay ahaayeen 18 dhallaanka. Tani waa celceliska qaranka. Oo 2016 mataano ah ku dhashay in 200 oo hooyo iyo saddex - laba. size Celceliska qoyska Almaty - waa 3.4 dadka. cufnaanta dadweynaha ee magaalada waa 2521 deggan oo ah halkii kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran. Tani waa laba jeer ka badan in Astana caasimada Kazakh. In 2016 ee Almaty on 10 guurka wuxuu lahaa laba furriin. Magacyada ugu caansan ee carruurtu waa sida soo socota: Ayar, Ayzere, Aysltan, Ryan, Ramazan iyo Nurislam.