Cristobal Balenciaga: nolashiisa qaaska ah, sawir, Biography, uruuriyaa

Great Koko Shanel u yeedhay naqshadeeye kaliya ee dhabta ah fashion, kuwaas oo gacmihiisa shaqeeya, iyo aasaasihii haute couture Dior isaga macalinkooda tixgeliyo. Sanadkii la soo dhaafay lagu calaamadeeyay guuradii 120aad ee dhalashada naqshadeeye ah, kuwaas oo mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka bilaabay isagoo da 'yar.

shir muhiim ah

Wuxuu ku dhashay 1895-Cristobal Balenciaga ka da'da hore ka caawiyay hooyadeed tolo iyo 12 sano, wuxuu ahaa sidaas u bartay in sayidkii farsamo ee cut sida dawaarle dhab ah.

Sannad ka dib, wuxuu arkay gabadha magaalo saamayn on dharkeedii iska fadhi xun, dhallintaada dhici waayay inuu soo galaa, oo ay bixiyaan adeegyo ay samaynta dharka quruxda badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma uu yeelan dhar, laakiin Cass Marquis de ee Torres go'aansaday in ay isku dayaan is-kalsooni Cristobal, isaga oo siinaya qeybta. Ka dib markii la helo dharka a raaxo leh, taas oo gabadha ayaa muddo dheer ka iftiimay at dhaweyntiisa, waxay siinaysaa ciyaartoyda da'da yar ee shirkadda aqoonyahanada, oon go'aaminta ciqaabtooda.

afaf Xun rumeysan yahay in kaliya iyada oo a ku rakibida xiriirka heer sare ah nin dhallinyaro ah ayaa gaadhay weyn oo aan la tixgelinayo tayadiisa la yaab leh.

waddada guusha

In 17 sano, nin dhallinyaro ah hibada shaqo laanta Spanish guriga fashion PSG, halkaas oo uu ku takhasusay dhar tolidda haweenka helo.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Cristobal Balenciaga, kuwaas oo Biography ah jidka guusha, ka dib markii ka fekeraa kaliya ay brand gaar ah dhowr sano, ayaa rajeynaya in ay ka shaqeeyaan isu for. Oo wuxuu u kacay France, halkaas oo uu ka helo waayo-aragnimo loo baahan yahay. Uruurinta cusub ee samaynta caanka yaab xiddig mustaqbalka. Waxaa nuuga sida geed isbonji la, oo dhan isbeddellada ugu dambeeyay ee dunida fashion ah, iyo xataa tababaray Koko Shanel.

New Balenciaga brand fashion

In Spain, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa, fikrado cusub ka buuxsamay, oo uu bilaabo inuu shaqeeyo daydo taas oo sarcaadka PSG dhimatay.

Waa in la sheegay in ay jecel yihiin ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo ku saabsan inuu brand gaarka ah ee dharka lagu iibiyo - Cristobal hami ugu dhakhsaha badan uu muujinayaa in shirkaddu ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale dukaan ugu horeysay halkaas oo dharka Balenciaga brand cusub.

hogaanka Dharka raaxo si dhamaystiran ugu faraxsan dumar ah dadweynaha reer Spain, iyo ka dib guusha dhacdhaco of Cristobal Balenciaga ayaa waxaa loo kordhiyay ganacsiga, furitaanka albaabbada yaalaaan cusub dukaameeysatada ee Madrid iyo Barcelona.

U soo guurista Paris

Ka dib dhicin dagaalkii sokeeye ee 1936 ee naqshadeeye fashion Spanish jirsado hawlaha guriga iyo dhaqaaqay Paris, halkaas oo uu ku lahaa inuu ku soo bilowdo mar kale, isagoo caddaynaya ay xirfad. Waa lacag qaadataa in laga helo guriga fashion ah ka xoq, furitaanka salon a on wadada ugu qiimaha badan.

kacaanka ee dunida ka mid ah fashion

Cristobal Balenciaga, kuwaas oo collection of dhar laga sameeyey xaggiisa dunida caanka ah, fruitfully shaqaysay iyo inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Ilaa iyo hadda, xataa Halyeeyga tagaa in Xaakimkii kuwaas oo doonayay in ay si fiican u labistaan tallaabay soohdinta reer safka hore oo kaliya in ay dharka ka Cristobal iibsadaan.

Dhamaadka Balenciaga dagaalka dumiso dushana caadiga dhedig, ku nuuxnuuxsaday garbaha square iyo dhexda cidhiidhi ah. A dhowr sano ka dib in uu uruuriyaa oo uu jiraan noocyo in ka dhigtay kacaankii dhab ah. dharka wanaagsan u hureen a suuroowdo iyo garbaha u dhashay ay calaamad u yihiin gentility iyo dhadhan wanaagsan.

Waxaa la og yahay in ay Cristobal oo dhan abuurtay darafkii wraparound iyo jubbad la collar weyn. Wuxuuna doortay model ah oo lacag la'aan ah, unug taas oo aan la adkeeyay darrada haweenka, iyo qeybsanaan ku xigeenka, ku gadaaman qaladaadkeyga kala duwan.

Cristobal Balenciaga: Lebbiska

dharka uu abuuray 60-mada ay qarnigii XX, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay si gooni gooni ah la hadal. Maitre ka qaab-habboona model caadiga ah iska, horumariyo design ah oo gebi cusub. All Xaakimkii ahaayeen naxay markii ay ka soo muuqatay ku catwalks lagu daydo fashion, tirooyinka bilicsan, kuwaasi oo ay ku hoos attires qalaad qarsoon. Dharka, bac iyo dharka qaawanaanta faraxsan bulshada oo dhan, oo aan garanaynin sida in ay ka jawaabaan model ka dahsoon.

dharka A ee style ee caruusadaha (Baby Doll) oo leh dawan-darafkii noqday qarax dhab ah in ay soo saartaa aragti waarta. Waxa xiiso leh, odayga uma ay oggolaan saxafiyiinta shows, ka fiirsaneysa in opinion shakhsi ahaan ka mid ah dhagaystayaasha waa in la horumariyo on iyaga u gaar ah, oo aan ka saxaafadda.

Iyadoo a feed gacanta iftiin shiiska kuwaas Cristobal istiwooday ee dunida ka mid ah fashion iyo horjoogsadeen in ay qalabka ay la socdaan sannad kasta waxa uu noqonayaa mid ka badan iyo in ka badan la safeeyey.

macmiilka Senior oo caan ah

Cristobal Balenciaga ayaa marnaba samayn xitaa dhimis macaamiisha caadiga ah, iibsato ilaa ururinta oo dhan. Sababta oo ah brand si tartiib tartiib ah ay warkiisii sida guriga fashion ugu qaalisan. A dukaan dharka fiican ahaayeen boqoradda Monaco, Spain, J. Kennedy, M. Dietrich, J. Bergman.

No yaab dumarkii oo dhan waxaa ka mid ahaa in ay liiska ka mid ah dadka caanka ah ugu moodada iyo sidoo kale-xirashada, sababtoo ah dharka iibsaday iyaga by in ay la kulmaan heerar sare. ku daabac All iyo shalash waxyaabo gaar ah ahaayeen shuqulkii buugan.

Xidhitaanka guriga fashion ah

Balenciaga had iyo jeer soo ururay hareeraha isaga bulshada sare laandheere. Oo markii uu ku dhawaaqay in la xiro ee ay brand, saxaafadda sheegay in 1968 in "fashion marnaba isku mid aan Balenciaga» noqon.

Waa maxay howl-gasha couturier weyn, kuwaas oo amar buu bedelno? Waxa uu sheegay in uu mar dambe raaci kari taxana fashion cusub oo u baahan si buuxda u bedeli fikirka ah astaanta ah. Cristobal Balenciaga ayaa qirtay in qaab ciyaareedka haatan ee kacaanka galmada dhigaya jidka, halkii fashion, iyo ururinta xarrago leh waxaa lagu bedelay dhar-suuqnimo ah.

Shoogga dukaameeysatada

Founder of brand ayaa had iyo jeer loo arkaa fashion qaab farshaxan iyo weligeed socday loo tolo for tacsida ah, oo diiradda saaraya daydo waayo hormoodka.

Waxaa la og yahay in fariinta waa xiritaanka studio oo dhan, ayaa sababay in macaamiisha uu si lama filaan ah oo dhab ah. dhisan badan oo ooyeen oo iibsaday "mustaqbalka", iyo qaar ka mid ah xitaa laga sheegay in aan wax aad jeceshahay dareemaan qaawan.

Ka dib markii la xiro oo ka mid ah naqshadeeye fashion guriga aado guriga, halkaas oo uu ka heli nasasho weligeed ah ee afar sano.

Cristobal Balenciaga: foox

horyaal A warshadaha fashion ah ayaa mar walba ku fakari oo ku saabsan sida loo sii daayo line cadarka uu. Iyo dagaalka ka dib, waxa aan ogaaday fikrad, uubatooyin xunxun iyagoo aan lacag on waxyaabaha dabiiciga ah uunsi Le Dix iyo Quadrille. Cristobal Balenciaga fooxa oo qiimeyn ku mudnaanta taageerayaasha astaanta ah, bixiyo kuwo uunsiga sameeya shaqaalaha dillaaliin.

The uunsi raaxo leh jacayl ma aha oo kaliya reer Spain, laakiin jinsi cadaalad ah dalalka kale, riyooyin ee haysashada novelties in ay xoojiso ka dhisan brand raaxo.

Laakiin ugu caansan, laga yaabee, noqday magac la mid ah cadar Cristobal, soo saaray sanadkii 1998-ka dib dhimashadii sayidkii ee agaasimaha hal abuur cusub ee shirkadda. Basbaas, qaaca, dhadhan shiidan waa dumarka dhexdiisa caan ah oo ku dhawaad 20 sano. dhalada foox u ekaan bar ah oo dahab ah, iyo foox fiidkii ah loo aqoonsan yahay classic run ah.

Khiyaano ugu qabtaan oo gaarka ah Maitre

Dahsoon Cristobal Balenciaga, kuwaas oo nolosha shakhsiga ah ayaa aad u xiiso badan taageerayaasha uu, si taxadar leh ku Maqan dhammaan faahfaahinta ay. Ma uusan ka tagi podium ka dib markii shows iyo ma jecli inaan ka hadlo in ay dhagaystayaal xamaasad leh.

Master shaqeeyay aamusnaan, iyo caawiyeyaashiisa ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qabsado waxay doonayaan, dhaqdhaqaajinta jirka uu tababaraha ee. Ma aha oo kaliya la hadlaya suxufiyiinta iyo ma siin wareysiyo, laakiin at dhow guriga fashion ah Jilei qirtay in saxaafada in uu "hadda qaarkood inay xirtaan", Cristobal Balenciaga. naqshadeeye Photo, taasoo keentay nolol muuqdo, dhif helay in majaladaha fashion, iyo shakhsiyadda asaasaha guryo raaxo ayaa mid aan la garaneyn badan.

nooleenta ee astaanta ah

Waa inaan sheegaa in isku dayo in uu soo nooleeyo Balenciaga brand ka dib ku dhow aasaasihii sameeyey si joogta ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid ka mid ahaa xerta ahaa ee Maestro ma uu karin inuu abuuro isagoo a dhisan runtii xiiso leh in la khali lahaa by iibsada ay asalnimada. Later, guriga fashion aan la iibsan brand yar loo yaqaan Gucci, agaasimaha hal abuur leh ee 1997, wuxuu noqday naqshadeeye dhallinyaro N. Ghesquière, hoostooda hoggaanka brand bilaabmin si catwalks ku soo laabto guul adduunka oo dhan.

Nicolas soo noolaaday shirkadda by simaya fikradaha cusub ee adduunka ee fashion la dhaqanka jir ah, sii kordhaya dhowr jeer iibka ah. France ogyahay uu ganacsi siiyey nolol labaad ay u brand ah, wuxuu ku soo laabtay jagooyinka laga badiyay.

hab digtoonaadaan inay dhaxalkooda noocyada raaxada, Ghesquière ayaa sheegay in "Suite, taas oo uu aado gacanta ee gacanta ku gaar ah, u baahan in la ilaaliyo." show hore ee ururinta cusub ee Maraykanka abuuray ilowsiin ah, iyo kulli divas caanka Hollywood istaagay line loo tolo awoodi dhar qaali ah.

tayadiisa ah naqshadeeye ku daray sharraxaadda ee guriga fashion ah, soo noolaaday ka dib markii ay dhacdo. In 2012 wuxuu shirkadda ka tagay si uu u joojiyo heshiiska ay heshiis labada dhinac.

model Author iyo helitaanka macaamiisha

amar Unquestioned in qaadataa farshaxanka tolidda iyo jarida at heerka ugu sareeya, ayaa ku noolaa nolol dheer iyo il qabad leh ee guulaha hal abuur leh. Haddaba brand dharka hadda la heli karo ma aha oo kaliya loogu talagalay xiddigaha movie iyo Reading. Oo haddii hablaha modeellada bandhigay xuquuqda daabacaada raaxo model handmade ah, wax nolol maalmeedka bixisaa tayada ay fulinta, beddelayo dhisan aqoonyahanada dalka.