Brucellosis, calaamadaha, etiology, pathogenesis

Brucellosis - cudur joogto ah oo cayn kasta oo beereed iyo nuujiya duurjoogta ah, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa ilmo iska soo ridid, endometritis, bursitis orchitis, arthritis, iyo hygroma. Brucellosis sidoo kale dadka jiran.

Astaamaha of brucellosis in aadanuhu ayaa marka hore lagu qeexay dhakhtar Greek qadiimiga - Hippocrates. Brucellosis in xoolaha lagu arkay dalal badan. Cudurku wuxuu sababaa khasaare dhaqaale oo muhiim ah in beeraha, taas oo inta badan waxaa sabab u ah xadgudub ku ah awoodda taranka xoolaha, taranta, karantiil dheer, iyo sidoo kale caqabadaha ka mid ah tallaabooyinka kala duwan ee xoolaha iyo dhaqaale ee tirtiridda brucellosis.

xayawaanka brucellosis

The ugu nugul yihiin cudurka brucellosis waa xoolo waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar (lo'da, dibida, kaana, dibi, weylaha, riyaha, idaha, iwm), iyo sidoo kale Deerada iyo doofaarro. In ka yar xasaasi ah - carnivores, fardo, iyo geel. Laga soo bilaabo xayawaanka duurjoogta ah inta badan xanuunsado tan iyo iska daaqda ugaadha duurjoogta, biciidka, elg, Dawacooyinku, jiirka. Xayawaan jirran, waa il caabuq of pathogene ah, gaar ahaan xilliga ilmo iska soo ridid, in muddo this of Brucella tiro badan waxaa loo qoondeeyaa embriyaha iyo midhaha biyaha, iyo sidoo kale dheecaanka xubinta taranka, saxarada iyo kaadida.

Brucellosis: Calaamadaha iyo pathogenesis

Horumarinta cudurka brucellosis waxa loo qaybiyaa saddex marxaladood: qarsoon ee bilowga ah, guud ee geedi socodka iyo qarsoon sare.

Wajiga cudurka gobolka waxa lagu gartaa wax lays ee pathogene ah ee jirka ku jira dad ama xayawaan ah, oo ay faafinta ee qanjidhada gobolka ka dibna gelaya dhex lymphatic iyo dhiigga ee xubnaha parenchymal. Sidaa darteed, in bukaanka laga helay calaamadaha cudurka brucellosis muddadaas aan weli la arkay, laakiin Dhaqale-u shaqeeyo waxaa qaba sidayaal bakteeriyada iyo hibeeyo Brucella la saxarada iyo kaadida. raasamaal ee antibodies qaas ah ayaa weli ma gaarin heerka ugu sareeya ee cudurka, sidaa darteed in muddo this fuliyo siin falcelin xun.

xaaladaha allifey oo kala duwan (sida stress, uurka) ay gacan ka wajiga horumarinta geedi socodka of guud ee. Xilligan waxa lagu gartaa guud ee geedi socodka pathologic, foomka bacteremia in unugyada saameysey iyo xubnaha granulomas gaar Brucella, sidaas horumarinta calaamadaha caan caafimaad ee brucellosis.

Wakiilka sababaya in u shaqeeyo ka gala alimentary iyo faddarayn dhici kara iyada oo xuubdheecaanka xuubka, conjunctiva iyo maqaarka. Iyadoo lays iyo faafinta Brucella in xuub-, horumarinta geedi socodka bararka oo keeni xadgudub ah ee nafaqada embriyaha, uu dhintay iyo ilmo iska soo ridid. Sidaas darteed, dadka qaba cudurka brucellosis ka mid ah, calaamadaha cudurka waxaa laga yaabaa in qaab ifafaale necrotic horumarinta ee unugyada iyo xubnaha kala duwan, taasoo keenta sidaas orchitis, soo bax iyo bursitis. Muddadan, aad tilmaami karo dhaqanka Brucella ee dalagga ee xubnaha parenchymal, iyo si ay u aqoonsadaan antibodies serum gaar ah.

qarsoon Sare. Wajigan waxa lagu gartaa soo kabashada caafimaad ee bukaan-socodka, muddada dheer iyo si wanaagsan u qeexan Ebana bacteriocarrier xasaasiyad ee u shaqeeyo ah.

Brucellosis: astaamaha iyo etiology in aadanuhu

Inta badan brucellosis waxa laga diiwaan geliyey dadka si toos ah u adeega xoolaha (vets, shaqaalaha on the beeraha, iwm). Xaaladaha intooda badan, cudurka dhacdaa marka xabka ah sanka iyo godadka afka, maqaarka, iyo sidoo kale iyada oo loo marayo kanaalka alimentary la isticmaalo oo caano ah wasakheeyay wakiilka sababaya. Bukaan-socodka lagu arkay qandho, qarqaryo, muuqaalka maqaarka ah oo ku saabsan qaababka gaar ah. Bukaan-socodka ka cawdaan madax xanuun, myalgia, arthralgia. Ragga diiwaan orchitis, epididymitis, haweenka - naaso, oophoritis, ilmo iska soo ridid.