"Axetil Cefuroxime": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo, analogs, dib u eegista

Mid ka mid ah antibiotics ugu caamsan ee daawaynta cudurada of aagga sare ee neefsashada iyo xubnaha kale waa "axetil Cefuroxime." Tani dejinta oo ka mid ah jiilka labaad cephalosporin. Marka la barbar dhigo antibiotics kale la mid ah, waa ka xasilloon oo uu leeyahay qaybaha kala duwan ee ficil. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo qumanka, boronkiitada, oof-wareen, maqaarka iyo cudurada unugyada jilicsan, ka hortagga dhibaatooyinka postoperative.

Antibiyootikada oo ka tirsan kooxda cephalosporin

Antibacterials - waa medicaments ka kooban walxo ay awoodaan in ay wada baabbi'in sheyga pathogenic ama loo xakameeyo ay soo batay. The ugu caansan waa antibiotics beta-lactam la tallaabo bactericidal. Tani benisiliinta iyo cephalosporins isagoo qaab la mid ah. Marka la barbar dhigo ee antibiotics badan penitsilinovymi, cephalosporins waa ka xasilloon oo firfircoon, waxay marar dhif ah soo saaray rezinstentnost bakteeriyada. Sidaa darteed, ka antibiotics ee kooxdan ka tirsan hadda waa daawooyinka ee la doortay si loogu daweeyo cudurada badan ee dadka waaweyn iyo caruurta.

Waxaa jira 5 farcankii cephalosporins, laakiin faafin ilaa hadda oo kaliya yeeshee saddexdii hore. Waxay matalayo daroogada oo loo isticmaali karo sida afka ama la isku duro. Like benisiliinta ah, cephalosporins baabbi'in derbiyada unug ka mid ah bakteeriyada oo looga hortago in tarmo. From the first to farcanka saddexaad ee kooxdan oo ah antibiotics si tartiib tartiib ah balaariyay ay kala duwan oo ka mid ah tallaabo bakteeriyada Gram-negative. Laakiin waxay noqon sheyga Gram-positive firfircoon ka yar.

Cephalosporins qarnigan ugu horeysay - "Cefazolin", "Cephalexin" iyo "cefadroxil" aad bay u liita ee ku oolnimada in benisiliinta iyo antibiotics kale ugu. Oo waxay u tageen on sale soo laabtay 60meeyadii qarnigii 20aad, sidaas darteed, waxaa hadda loo isticmaalaa in ka yar iyo wax ka yar. The daroogo ugu badan ee jiilka labaad. Tani "Cefaclor", "Cefuroxime 'iyo' axetil cefuroxime '. The cephalosporins haray ay leeyihiin qaybaha kala ballaadhan ee hawlaha laakiin inta badan codsatay in isbitaalka la isku duro. Tani "ceftriaxone", "Tsefiksin", "Tsefepin" iyo kuwa kale.

sifooyinka alaabta

antibiotic Tani waa ugu badan ma aha oo kaliya ka mid ah cephalosporins ah, laakiin sidoo kale ka mid ah kooxaha kale ee antibiotics. Tan waxa u sabab ay spectrum ballaaran oo ficil iyo xaqiiqda ah in sheyga waxaa dhif ah u bartaan iska caabin ah, waxa uu. faa'iidooyinka ay sidoo kale ka mid ah tolerability wanaagsan iyo dhacdo dhif ah waxyeelo. Marka la barbar dhigo antibiotics penicillin, "axetil Cefuroxime" waa adkaysi u beta-lactamases, sidaas darteed, sii kordheysa noqoto daroogada ee la doortay, waayo, noocyo kala duwan oo ah infekshannada. Sidoo kale waa firfircoon ka dhanka ah ✰Malax mid ah in ay soo saaraan penicillinase.

From group cephalosporins "axetil Cefuroxime" waxaa loo arkaa ugu waxtarka badan, tan iyo saamaynta sida on sheyga kuwaas oo adkaysi u antibiotics kale. feature A of taasi ka dhigan tahay waa xaqiiqda ah in uu awoodo in uu dhex gelin caqabad dhiig-maskaxda, sidaas darteed waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo meningitis, encephalitis iyo cudurrada kale ee bararka xuubabka maskaxda.

Waa maxay daawada more cajiib ah "axetil Cefuroxime"? Product u sameeyaan waxa ay ku haboon ee kooxo kala duwan ee bukaanka waa:

• in daaweynta cudurada daran u isticmaali xal maamulka mudayo sinta ama xidid, waxaa laga sameeyey budo-dheeyey biyo la isku duro,
• daaweynta bukaan-socodka ah ee dadka waaweyn, kiniin la qiyaasta ah 150, 250 ama 500 mg,
• loogu talagalay carruurta waa ka wanaagsan in aad dalbato ganaax ah, kaas oo la diyaariyey ka pellet gaar ah.

Laakiin sida loo isticmaalo nooc ka mid ah daroogada, qeexay dhakhtarka. Dhab ahaantii oo dhan waxay leeyihiin meelo ka mid ah qayb firfircoon oo ma aha bedel buuxa kasta oo kale.

saamaynta daroogada

Tani antibiotic cephalosporins jiilka 2aad leeyahay qaybaha kala duwan ee ficil. Waxaa ku jira walxaha in baabbi'in derbiyada unug ka mid ah bakteeriyada laakiin saameyn ah kuma laha unugyada caafimaadka qaba. A gaar ahaan wax ku ool ka dhanka ah Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia, Proteus, Enterobacteriaceae, jabtada iyo caabuqa ee aagga sare ee neefsashada. daroogada Active sidoo kale dhanka ah nooc ugu badan ee korka ✰Malax iyo waa streptokokkov.No iyo bakteeriyada iska caabiya "aksetilu cefuroxime". Pseudomonas Tani, Listeria, nooc ee ugu of enterococci, ✰Malax mid qaar ka mid ah.

Saamaynta daroogada bilaabmin ka dib qiyaas ahaan nus saac ka dib markii la isku duro xididka - ku dhowaad si degdeg ah, waxa ay gaareysaa ilaa 8 saacadood. Qaado waa inay noqdaan laba jeer maalintii, iyo isticmaalka cirbad - 3-4 jeer. Sidaa darteed, in cudurada daran waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo "Cefuroxime" irbado.

Tilmaamayaasha

Waayo, daawaynta cudurada kala duwan ee faafa ee carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa "Cefuroxime." Its tallaabo Gram iyo qaar ka mid ah bakteeriyada Gram-positive noqon kartaa si guul ah u maamulo kiisaska sida ugu:

• cudurada of aagga sare ee neefsashada - qumanka, boronkiitada, oof-wareen, hogaga;
• xanuunada dumarka, tus, adnexitis ama endometritis;
• cudurada maqaarka, unugyada jilicsan iyo lafo - erysipelas, pyoderma, furunculosis, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis;
• hurgumada kilyaha, cystitis,
• sepsis, peritonitis;
• meningitis, encephalitis, cudur ku faraxnay,
• jabtada,
• ka hortagga dhibaatooyinka postoperative.

"Cefuroxime": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo

Qiimaha daroogada waxay fursad loo isticmaalo bukaan kasta, sababtoo ah waa raqiis - kaliya 250-400 rubles. Sidaa darteed, ay la isticmaalo in isbitaalka la isku duro mudayo sinta ama xidid ama daaweynta bukaan-cunid. Bukaan-socodka waxa ay sheegayaan in aad u sahlan in ay qaataan "Cefuroxime." Qiyaasta waxaa si gaar ah waxaa ka go'an, iyada oo ku xiran darnaanta ee cudurka iyo deegaamaynta. Tani waxay badanaa 250-500 mg, kala qaybiyaa 2 qaadasho maalin kasta. kiniiniyada Cab laga yaabaa in madax banaan oo cunto qaadashada. Haddii aad si qalad ah ku seegay kiniin, waa in la qaato sida ugu dhakhsaha badan soo xusuustay, habka soo socda waa in ay aan ka horeyn 5:00. Ma loo baahan yahay in ay laba qiyaas oo aan talo ah ee dhakhtar.

qiyaasta wax yar ka duwan xisaabiyaa maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda ama xididka of daroogada "Cefuroxime." Cirbadaha lagu talinayaa in isbitaalka, tan iyo markii la isku duro dhaqmay waxay keeni kartaa waxyeelo. Caadi qoray ka 0.75 mg 1.5 g saddex jeer maalintii. Iyadoo ku xiran darnaanta dose cudurka waa la kordhin karaa, laakiin aan ka badnayn 6 g maalintii. Loogama at cudurada ugu isticmaalaan 60 mg halkii kiilo ah oo miisaankeedu yahay bukaan ah maalin kasta.

Muddada aad daawada ku xiran tahay darnaanta cudurka. Laakiin inta badan la isticmaalo "Cefuroxime" hal toddobaad gudahiisa. In caabuqyada ba'an la bilaabo daweynta, irbado - 2-3 maalmood, ka dibna u guurto on in ay afka. Waxay socon kartaa ilaa 10 maalmood, iyo cudur halis ah, sida cudur ku faraxnay - 20 maalmood. daaweynta kala go'do Dhicis, dhakhtar gaar ah laguma talinayo. Tani ma keeni karaa oo kaliya muuqaalka kore ee sheyga adkaysi u antibiotics, laakiin horumarinta dhibaatooyin daran.

Features of isticmaalka carruurta

"Ascetics Cefuroxime" waxaa loo isticmaalaa daawaynta cudurada faafa da 'kasta. Daawada waxaa si weyn loo qaybiyey tirada cudurada carruurta. Ha u isticmaalin kaliya ee daaweynta ee dhallaanka iyo caruurta dhiciska.

feature kaliya ee carruurta - baahida loo qabo kacmaha sax ah. qiyaasta aan la go'aamiyo sida ay da'da, iyo ku xiran tahay miisaanka bukaanka. irbado mudayo sinta ama xidid la sameeyey isbitaalka. Sida caadiga ah, carruurta ka weyn yahay 3 bilood loo baahan yahay ka soo 30 ilaa 100 mg halkii kg ee miisaanka jidhka maalintii. Lacagtani u qaybsan yahay 3 qaadasho. Afka ah in carruurta ka yar 12 sano jir, ha isticmaalin kiniinka, iyo ganaax. Waxaa si fiican loo dulqaatay by carruurta, kids cabba si fudud. Haa, iyo Bixin daroogada foom dheeraad ah oo ku haboon.

sababo

"Cefuroxime" - daroogada, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah inta badan loogu cudurada halis ah. Laakiin in kasta oo ay ku oolnimada sare, waxaa laga ma loo isticmaali karaa qof walba. Ha qoro dawooyinka this at dulqaad inividualnoy, daal jireed, daciifiyey difaaca, iyo sidoo kale ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen xasaasiyadda si cephalosporin kasta oo daroogo ama penicillin. Waxaad Iskuma wada cabbi kartaan "Cefuroxime" haddii ay dhacdo cudurada halista ah kishechogo ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, gaar ahaan in joogitaanka dhiig. Waxaa laguma talinayo in la isticmaalo dawadan lagu daweeyo bukaanada waayeelka ah, maxaa yeelay 60 sano ka dib ayaa kordhisa halista dhibaatooyin soo raaca.

waxyeellooyin

Sida dhammaan antibiotics kale, "axetil Cefuroxime" waxay keeni kartaa dhibaato. Inta badan waxay ka dhacaan dadka qaba dulqaad in benisiliinta. Cirbadaha waxay keeni kartaa xanuun aad u daran ee la muday, muuqaalka kore ee dhex iyo xataa dhaawici darbiyada markabka. Kiniiniga "Cefuroxime 500" saamaynta xun ku inta badan marinka dheef shiidka. Sidaa darteed, lallabo, matag, calool-xanuun, dhibaatooyin caloosha iyo beerka yihiin dhibaatooyinka ugu badan ee daaweynta. Intaa waxaa dheer, daroogada waxay keeni kartaa cawaaqib sida:

• finan, cuncun iyo jawaab kale xasaasiyad,
• janjeera in la kordhiyo si ay dhiig;
• candidiasis;
• hepatitis;
• wareer, wareer,
• dhiigbaxa;
• cudurada kelyaha bararka,
• isbeddel ah ee sawirka dhiigga.

hanuun gaar ah oo ku saabsan isticmaalka daroogada

farmashiyaha by qoro oo kaliya, waxaad ka iibsan kartaa "Cefuroxime." Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, qiimaha, iyo muuqaalada analogues qiyaasta - macluumaadka oo dhan taas waxaa laga heli karaa dhakhtarkaaga. Qiyaasta si adag waa set shaqsi, tusaale ahaan, marka shaqada kelyaha waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la yareeyo, oo waxay qaadan daawada hoos kormeer caafimaad joogto ah.

Dad badan ayaa la yaabi haddii ay macquul tahay in loola dhaqmo "cefuroxime" xilliga uurka iyo nuujinta? waxbarashada gaarka ah ee daaweynta waxaa lagu sameeyay, laakiin waxaa la rumeysan yahay in qalab this ma laha saamayn sun on embriyaha. Inkastoo habboonaanta magacaabidda daroogada waa in la go'aamiyey by dhakhtar iyada oo la tixgelinayo xaaladda hooyada. Laakiin naas-nuujinta lagu jiro daaweynta waxaa lagula talinayaa in ay joojiso maadaama "Cefuroxime" si firfircoon raaca caanaha.

Isdhexgalka daawooyin kale

Sida dhammaan antibiotics kale, "axetil Cefuroxime" si firfircoon cabudhibayo microflora xiidmaha. Sidaas awgeed dhibtay Avv of vitamin K, taas oo ku lug leh geeddi-xinjirowga dhiigga. Sidaa darteed, halka isticmaalka daawada xinjirowga, iyo sidoo kale la salicylates ama NSAIDs dhammayn halista dhiig awoodaan.

Haddii aan dalban ah "Cefuroxime" la diuretics loop, kordhay waxyeello sun ay ku kelyaha iyo nidaamka kaadida. isticmaalka A wadajir ah la laabjeexa caanuhu ay nuugista, sidaas yareynta tayada daaweynta.

"Cefuroxime": dhigooda

Mararka ay dhacdo in bukaanka ma awoodo inay soo iibsadaan daawada magaca sida. Laakiin shirkadaha dawooyinka kala duwan ee ay soo saaraan daawada dhowr, qayb weyn ee firfircoon yahay cefuroxime. Haddii aan ka fiirsan qiyaasta iyo dhakhtarkaaga la tasho waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si loogu daweeyo kasta oo iyaga ka mid. Waa maxay daawooyinka bedeli kartaa "Cefuroxime"? Analogues uu ugu caansan waa: "Aksef", "Auroksetil", "Biofuroksim", "Zinatsef" "Zinnat", "Kimatsef", "Tsefoktam" "Cetyl", "Tsefumaks" iyo kuwa kale. Waxaa laguma talinayo in la bedelo dhakhtarkaaga daawooyinka antibiotic is xil leh ka kooban oo kala duwan, xitaa haddii ay yeelan doonto saamayn la mid ah.

Reviews of diyaarinta

Inta badan dhakhaatiirtu, haddii loo baahdo, antibiotics inta badan doorato daroogada "Cefuroxime." Reviews daaweynta sida inta badan wanaagsan. Dadka la soco oolnimada sare ee daroogada. bukaanka intooda badan ayaa ogaaday in maalintii labaad ay xaalad si weyn u soo hagaagtay. Kaliya xaalado dhif ah waxaa jira dhibaatooyin soo raaca.