Arkady Rotenberg: Biography, nolosha shakhsiyeed

Arkady Rotenberg (ku dhashay December 15, 1951 in Leningrad) waa ganacsade Ruush ah oo asal ahaan Yuhuudda iyo oligarchs ah. Waxa uu leeyahay walaalkiis Boris "SGM-kooxaha" ( "Stroygazmontazh") - Shirkadda ugu weyn ee ku takhasusay dhismaha dhuumaha gaaska iyo khadadka korontada ee Russia. Ayaa lagu soo daray by majaladda "Forbes" in liiska dadka ugu qanisan adduunka ee 2014, meesha 621-th qaaday. Waxaa loo arkaa kalsooni ku dhow Madaxweyne Vladimir Putin.

Maxaa la og yahay oo ku saabsan ilmanimada of our geesi?

Sida uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed Arkady Rotenberg bilowday? Uu Biography, gaar ahaan asal ahaan, macluumaadka ku saabsan waalidka - waa wax qarsoon. Midkoodna Arcade, ama walaalkiis, Boris marnaba faafin ku saabsan carruurnimada. Waxa kaliya ee la kalsoonaan karo loo yaqaan, waa in Arkasha Ros wiil ciyaaraha fudud, marka hore ku hawlan jimnaastik, oo 12 jir ayaa ku biiray qaybta judo ah. Muddo gaaban kaddib, wuxuu bilaabay inuu ku socdaan iyo Vova Putin, oo ahaa sanad ka yar. Sida laga soo xigtay tababaraha Anatoly Rachlin, wiilasha ahaayeen puny, sidaas yihiin iyo in fasalka la mid ah miisaanka iyo waxaa inta badan ku dhaqma ee kala dhantaalay, inkastoo aysan wehello joogto ah.

Loo yaqaan erayo Vladimir Putin ayaa ku saabsan waxa ay saameyn uu ku lahaa judo. Isla ayaa laga odhan karaa oo la xiriirta our geesi. Laakiin kaliya ee isboortiga Arcadia sanado badan waxa uu ahaa ma ahan oo keliya hiwaayad, iyo xirfad, iyo xataa sayniska.

sano da'da yar iyo dulduleelo uu Biography

dugsi kadib Arkady Rotenberg oo aan ka waaban in doorashada jidka sii nolosha - waxa laga yaabaa in kaliya sport ah, dheeraad ah si gaar ah, tababarka xirfadeed. Wuxuu galay Institute Leningrad ee Waxbarashada Jirdhiska, iyo in 1978 uu si guul ah ka qalin jabiyay. By habka, by wakhtiga qalinjabinta, inuu durba 27 sano jir ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, oo u dhexeeya dugsiga iyo machadka dhowr sano, kaas oo sidoo kale lama yaqaan. Waxaa la soo shaqeeyay Arkady ciidamada Rotenberg? Uu Biography in muddo this - ku dhowaad si joogto ah "rigoore cad". Waxaan kaliya ogtahay in wiilkiisii weynaa Igor waxa uu ku dhashay 1970. Sidaa darteed, inta u dhaxaysa dhamaadka dugsiga iyo socotid kulliyad Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich u suurtagashay in ay guursato. Laakiin magaca uu naagtiisa ka horeysay, ama mid kasta oo macluumaadka la heli kari waayay ay aayahooda dheeraad ah oo naga mid ah.

xirfadiisa tababarenimo Soviet

Ka dib markii qalin Rotenberg Arkadiy Romanovich bilaabay muddo dheer iyo mid xasiloon oo shaqo kala duwan oo ka mid ah ururada isboortiga ee Leningrad. Asal ahaan, waxa uu tababare carruurta, oo bara hababka halganka of Sambo oo judo, wuxuu ahaa xitaa agaasimaha Youth. Waayo, shaqada uu si dhab ah loola dhaqmo, sida uu ka markhaati u adeegaya sayid iyo doctorate.

Waqtigaas, saaxiibbo tagay, ka tagay, iyo Vladimir Putin, kuwaas oo, ka dib markii barashada ee Kuliyadda Sharciga ee Leningrad State University, waxay u adeegeen in KGB iyo ku noolaa Leningrad, ee Moscow, iyo 1985 si ay u 1990 - in East Germany.

Isgaarsiinta isaga la ahaa dib u bilaabay ka dib markii Putin ayaa ku soo laabtay Leningrad ee 1990. Waxa uu helay saaxiibkey hore iyo lammaanahaaga sparring iyo isaga codsaday in ay dib u bilaabaan tababarka si wadajir ah iyada oo ujeedadu of helo taam ahaanshihiisa la mid ah. Arkady Rotenberg farxad aqbalay, iyo mar kale waxay bilaabeen inay isugu in dagaal derin ah.

ku heyso inay 90

muddo Tani waa bilowgii fasalada ganacsiga of our geesi. About sida ay u dhacday, u sheeg kala duwan. Qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin bilowga xirfadiisa ciyaareed ganacsiga, waxa loogu yeero "ilaalinta" oo xero in view of waayo aragnimo isboortiga ee fanka legdinta u muuqataa arrin lagu qanci karo. Waxay u yeedhay magacyada madaxda kala duwan ee kooxaha dambiyada abaabulan, taas oo la sheegay in uu hogaaminayo yiqiin our geesi. Sidaas oo kale, xusuuso wakhtigaas, kuwa ku noolaa waxa ku jira oo ka badbaaday, laakiin kuwaas oo aad u yar - Review of filimka "Walaal", wax badan cad kuu.

Sida laga soo xigtay isla Rotenberg ah, ayuu wargayska ku "Kommersant" sanadkii 2010, wuxuu billaabay ganacsi la urur ee tartamada in fanka legdinta. Bal xusuuso filimada American "carooday" 90-mada, taas oo saaxadda, hareereysan daawadayaal ku faraxsanahay in aan xadka, ma a U Tartami dagaal nolol-iyo-geeri abaalmarintan ugu horeysay ee kooxda dagaal? Sida muuqata, Rothenberg ahaa wax sidan oo kale (oo markaas haddii kale waxa uu noqon karaa?).

Bilowgii ganacsi halis ah

Arkady Rotenberg leeyahay walaal yar Boris, kuwa soo socda tusaale ahaan ka mid ah ka tirsan ayaa sidoo kale kor u qaadeen Sambo oo judo oo uu guulo badan iyaga oo ku - horyaalka ee sayidkiisa ciyaaraha ee labada nooc ee fanka legdinta. In 1992, Boris ahaa Judo tababare aad u qaali ah ee Helsinki. gaararkiinna waxaa ka eegay, ayuu soo jeediyay oo uu carruur walaalkiis u diyaarin sahayda nabay badeecadaha kala duwan ee ka Finland si Russia. Benefit by markii ugu Arkady horeba la rijeynaya in lacag fiican on ganacsiga ee tartanka dagaalka ah.

Xidhiidhka ka bilaabay sahay nabay, waayo, noocyo kala duwan oo "Gazprom" qaab-dhismeedka, ayaa ku hawlan dhismaha dhuumaha gaaska. Waayo, taageerada la aasaasay JSC "Baltic Business Partner" iyo shirkadda "Grant", "Shield", "Rotna".

markeeda A fiiqan nolosha ah ganacsade-cayaartooy

Waxyaabaha socdeen si fiican in ganacsade ah Arkady Rotenberg ogaaday in nin St. Petersburg. Waxa uu ahaa a co-aasaasaha dhowr shirkadaha ganacsiga waaweyn, aasaasay lacagaha caalamiga ah, iyo in 1998 abaabulay ah kooxda ciyaaraha "Yawara-Neva", gudoomiyaha sharafeedka ah taas oo ahayd Vladimir Putin, oo leh hawlaha August 1996 ka dhigaysa goskareru ee Moscow. By habka, sida uu Rothenberg ayaa sheegay in fikradda ah abuurista kooxda noocan oo kale ah iska leh Putin, sida uu ciyaaray kaliya fikradda ah saaxiib carruurnimada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku "Qorshaha Fulinta" sida saxan la soo bandhigay dhismaha gabal ugu qiimaha badan ee dalka ka kooxdiisa. Waxaa ku taal Bull Island. Laakiin tayada aad ka mid ah "Qorshaha fulinta" ka baxsan ammaantaada. By 2010, "Yawara-Neva" ayaa goor horeba ku guuleysteen lix jeer koobka Yurub, noqoto kooxda ugu koobabka badan.

Guud ahaan, way badan yihiin dhiiran tahay in ashtakeeyaan Putin ayaa bacdi lagu eedeeyay inuu gacanta kula halka shaqeeyo duqa-xigeenka St. Petersburg (iyo ka dib sidoo kale) tallaabada ganacsiga Arkady Rotenberg. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaki waa xaqiiqada ah in tan dambe ayaa waxaa loo baahan yahay. Ka dib oo dhan, waxa uu ahaa sida kalluun biyo in ka dibna semi-dembiyeed (dambi ah oo inta badan bashaash!) Jawiga ganacsiga ee caasimada waqooyiga. Laakiin xataa haddii ay taasi waa sidaas, ka dibna qofka aqbaleen in ay nadiifiso ka "xeryaha Augean" cusub, kaas oo Russia u soo jeestay in ay ka horreeyay, hana idiin dhaafo kartaa wax badan, haddii aan wax walba.

Waa bangiyada wakhtiga

Mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale, laakiin by 2000 hore, mugga hawlaha ganacsiga Rothenberg ayaa helay miisaanka sida in loo baahan yahay qaab-dhismeedkoooda gaar ah bangiyada ay ammaanka dhaqaale ah. Sannadkii 2001, wuxuu ka mid ah aasaasayaasha bangiga "Northern Sea Route" (SME Bank) ahaa, wax yar ka dib ay dhacdo in this biiray walaalkiis Boris, kaasoo ka soo noqday Finland. By 2002, waxa ay ku saabsan tahay iibka ah ee gacanta ku Rotenberg MBTS-Bank.

The bangiyada ay gacanta ku walaalaha, waxay ahayd macaamiil badan oo ka ganacsiyada yaryar iyo kuwa meel dhexaadka ah. Warar xan ah oo ku saabsan imaanshaha degdeg ah in lacag SMP-bangiga ka "Rosspirtprom" aan lagu kalsoonaan karin - howlaha ugu horeeyay ee la-dhismeedka waxay la xidhiidhaan 2007. "Evraz" la odhan karaa, ka mid ah macaamiisha kale oo waaweyn.

Haddaba SMP Bank ka hawlgasha 40 magaalo Ruush, iyadoo in ka badan 100 laamood. In ka badan kala badh iyaga ka mid ah waa in Moscow iyo gobolka. SMP Bank kormeera howlgalka ka badan 900 ATM. Rotenberg si mashruucan la oran karo waa guul wayn. Waxa uu sii si ay u horumariyaan. Sidaas daraaddeed, 2008, walaalkiis ahaa bangiga "Investkapital" ka Bashkiria.

Waxa ugu weyn ee Rotenberg - a "biibiile"

Waxa kaliya sidaas waxay u noqotay in Gazodobytchik in Russia ee 2000 hore ahaa monoboli iyo tuubooyinka a saarayaasha ahaa farabadan oo dhuumaha iyo ceelasha, oo dhan hoos sayid kala duwan la fahamka nolosha ay. Si aad u shaqeeyaan daraasiin iibiya u baahan tahay shaqaalaha weyn ee procurers. Oo aan loo eegayn inta la doortay on jagooyinka dadka daacad ah ay, mar walba qof ayaa dhanka kale ka heli isaga oo fure u ah oo aad hesho waxa loogu yeero "faa'iido aan habboonayn" ee. Oo Dmitry Medvedev (ka dibna madaxa "Gazprom"), ka dibna si ay u fahmaan, ka qaadista procurers musuqmaasuq guud ahaan waqtiga qaaliga ah ee nolosha lumin.

Si loo xalliyo dhibaatada this mar oo dhan, in uurkii maamulka madaxweynaha ay go'aansadeen in ay isku dayaan in habkan: dhalmo ee wax soo saarka biibiile at "Gazprom" inay dhexe, laakiin ma aha qaab-dhismeedka dawladda, (taasuna waxay noqon doontaa "ton mauvais" dhaqaale, laabanayo hababka hantiwadaagga!) Gudahood, Oo gaarka ah gudahood shirkadda haysta, kaas oo laguu soo diri doonaa arjiga oo dhan cayn kasta oo alaabta ka "Gazprom", kaas oo la iibiyeyaasha qiimaha, waqtiga iyo tayada shaqada diriri doonaa. Iyo in ay ogaadaan fikrad tani waxaa la baray Arkady Rotenberg.

Iyo biraha tuuboyinka shirkadaha kasta oo si fiican u yaqaan ' "iyo" warshadaha tuuboyinka "Rotenberg walaalo ah ay leeyihiin. Intaa waxaa dheer, 2010, waxay ka faa'iiday dhamaystiran gacanta ganacsade kale - "Project tuuboyinka North Yurub", xoogga gacmahooda ku soo gudbinayay warshadaha-sub oo dhan ee alaabta biibiile suuqa Ruush.

The tallaabo macquul ah ee soo socota - ka biibiile sahayda in dhismaha dhuumaha gaaska ka

Guud ahaan, wax kasta oo adduunka ah, dadka doonaya in ay ka shaqeeyaan wax ka yar iyo aad u hesho more. Ma jirin marka laga reebo in qaanuunkan, iyo maamulka hore ee Gazprom ayaa madax ka Dmitry Medvedev. Inkasta oo saliid si tartiib ah u koray, qiimaha sicirka gaasta yaaceen iyaga ka dambeeya, ayna u muuqatay in oo dhan "farxad weligiis socon doono." Laakiin dekedda sawirka oo subag ah baahida loo qabo in loo sameeyo dhismaha joogtada ah iyo dayactirka ee dhuumaha ciidamada "Gazprom", taas oo ku urursan ayaa dhowr urur oo awood stroymontazhnyh gobolka sida "Volgogaz", "Lengazspetsstroy", "Krasnodargazstroya" iyo kuwa kale. Dhismaha A - dhib badan, waqtiga uu abid jebin, tayada had iyo jeer waa arinka, in sahayda oo dhan "cadaabta jebin lahaa lugta ah."

Oo kaliya ka dibna waxaa jiray recoil waayo-aragnimo xiiso leh ee naxariista shirkadaha tuubooyinka sahayda Rotenberg. Sidaa darteed, ka barta of view of maamulka Gazprom ayaa waxa ay ahayd xaq u leeyihiin in "tayadoodii" iyo jidka mustaqbalka ee tuubooyinka kuwan. Waa maxay sababta saddex ama afar jeer loo wareejiyo milkiilayaasha kala duwan iyo in ay dib u soo eryi lacagta, marka hore ka soo saaraha on shirkadda Rotenberg, haddaba isu at, "Gazprom", ka dibna ka tirsan ururka uu stroymontazhnuyu. Maxaa dhacaya haddii aaminay in Rotenberg sidoo kale dhismaha isu dhuumaha? Ayaa sheegay in - sameeyo. Sanadkii 2007, shirkadda la aasaasay "Stroygazmontazh" Arkady Rotenberg, iyo in 2007-2008. waxaa dhex maray lahaanshaha (on foreclosures, dabcan, laakiin sida kale!) stroymontazhnyh shan shirkadood ee ugu weyn ee "Gazprom" ee ka kooban. Tan iyo markaas, shirkadda fuliya oo dhan oo ka mid ah amar weyn oo ka mid ah ururada, oo ay ku jiraan qayb ka mid ah dhulka dhuumaha gaaska "Nord Stream" ama in Sochi Olympic ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa lagu si xun u riixay qandaraaslayaasha kale oo weyn, sida "Stroytransgaz" Gennady Timchenko. Laakiin, ka duwan dambaysta ah, A. Rotenberg ma baajiyo gobolka Ruush. Marka shirkadda Timchenko diiday in la dhiso buundo in Crimean ah, si qallafsan hadlaya, "saliid ku biireen" si fudud, in amarrada adag ku qaatay "Stroygazmontazh". Waxaan u rajeynayaa guul in this muhiimada weyn ee shaqo faa'iido u ah oo dhan ee Russia.

Arkady Rotenberg: qoyska, carruurta, hawlaha bulshada

Waxaan hore u soo sheegnay ee ku saabsan soo dhawaataan nolosha of our geesi. Guud ahaan, ha na weydiiso haddii ay jiri karaan nin ku faraxsan yahay in uu noloshiisa shakhsiga ah sida Arkady Rotenberg? Children, xaaskiisa, qoyska, la xiriira fikradaha kuwaas raaxada guriga, si fiican u aasaasay, laxanka deji nolosha - waxaa isaga oo dhan? Dabcan ma. Qofka gebi ahaanba ku siinayaa inuu shaqo, gaar ahaan haddii ay tahay muhiimad weyn ma aha oo kaliya inuu nafsaddiisa laakiin sidoo kale dalka oo dhan, sida caadiga ah, aad "xanibayo" saaxiibka nolosha, inta badan aabbe u xun. Oo hadduu yahay in lacagtii, iyo waxay sameyn karaan qorshe iyaga u gaar ah naftooda u Raaxaysay lagama maarmaan nolosha, ka dibna ku shubeyso, naagta ma leh sida aan helin weheliyaan. Taasi waa sababta qoyska ka qarxay ilaa inta badan oo ka mid ah oligarchs Ruush. Waayo, sababo isku mid ah, isaguna keligiis ayuu hadhay isagoo da 'weyn iyo Madaxweynaha Ruush hadda.

The hore ee xaaskiisa ah Arkady Rotenberg, Natalie, kaasoo uu kula guursaday 2005 ilaa 2013, ayaa hadda qaadday uu dacwad magdhow. Waxay wada leeyihiin laba caruur ah. Sida kor ku xusan, A. Rotenberg wiil kale oo uu dhalay guurkiisa koowaad Igor (sida ay ilo kale, oo dhan ayuu hore u leedahay shan carruur ah).

Rotenberg waa madaxweynaha kooxda xeegada ah "Dynamo" Moscow. Sannadkii 2013, wuxuu noqday xubin ka mid ah Guddiga Judo Federation International ah.

Isla sanadkaas wuxuu noqday guddoomiyaha Rothenberg "Nuurin la'aantiis" guriga daabacaadda, kaas oo mar ahaa shirkadda ugu wayn ee buugaagta ee Midowga Soofiyeeti.

Sidaas darteed dhibaatada Crimean ee 2014 dowladda Maraykanka federaalka ayaa ah "liiska madow" Rotenberg walaalo iyo saaxiibo kale oo ku dhow Madaxweynaha Ruush, oo ay ku jiraan Sergei Ivanov oo Gennady Timchenko.