Aagga Bulgaria Schengen - waa maxay xaaladda maanta?

In June 1985 ee Luxembourg, oo u dhow tuulada Schengen shan dal oo Yurub ah Western (the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany iyo France) ayaa kala saxiixday heshiis ku saabsan la baabiiyo of gacanta ku baasaboor u dhexeeya dalalkooda. Waqtiga gelidda uu maanta dhaqan heshiiskan galay u galeen laba dal oo dheeraad ah - Portugal iyo Spain.

In ka badan sano ka dib, waxaa jiray fidinta aad u xoog badan oo ah aagga Schengen. faa'iidooyinka dhaqaale siin a meel caadooyinka caadi ah, waxay keentay in xaqiiqda ah in bishii October 2012 in 26 dal oo soo galay Schengen, kuwaas oo Belgium iyo Austria, Hungary iyo Greece, Germany iyo Denmark, Italy, Spain iyo Iceland, Lithuania iyo Latvia, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Malta, Norway iyo Holland, Portugal iyo Poland, Slovenia iyo Slovakia, France, Finland iyo Czech Republic, Estonia, Sweden iyo Switzerland.

haddii Bulgaria waa aagga Schengen iyo waxa xaaladdu tahay?

On October 2012 waxaa jiray 4 musharax more dhabta ah ee goysiga si Schengen:

Bulgaria, Schengen ayaa la filayaa in 2013, Cyprus - ka 2016; Romania - tan iyo 2013 iyo Croatia - in 2013-2015, isla markiiba ka dib goysiga dalka ee Midowga Yurub.

Shan dal - xubnaha Midowga Yurub, kuwaas oo maanta la soo wareegtay heshiiska Schengen, halka aan qayb ka mid ah Schengen, tan iyo in dalalkaas ay gacanta ku baasaboorka aan weli si buuxda u bedello (Ireland, UK), ama ay la baabiiyo weli la qorsheeyey mustaqbalka dhow (Cyprus, Bulgaria, Romania).

Romania iyo Bulgaria Schengen u muuqdaan in ay u hesho waqti dheer, laakiin ay ku soo galeen Schengen ayaa si joogta ah dib loo dhigay, sida dalalka qaar ka mid ah - xubno ka mid ah askartii oo u maleeyey in dagaalka ka dhanka ah musuqmaasuqa dalalka waa hawlqabad la'aan.

factor ugu muhiimsan uu xaqiiqda ah in Germany cabsho ka-dhigidda ee aagga Schengen ee Romania iyo Bulgaria. All shuruudaha EU waxaa la kulmay xitaa sanadkii 2011, ay xoogga saaraan dawladaha dalalkaas iyo, gaar ahaan, Bulgaria. Schengen iyaga u, laakiin sida muuqata mar kale dib loo dhigay muddo aan la cayimin. Ka dib oo dhan, ee Brussels, ma xitaa leeyihiin cod - wasiir kaliya ku badelay views. Si ay ugala hadlaan arrinta goysiga ah ee Romania iyo Bulgaria u Schengen dalalka EU waxaa laga yaabaa in aan ka hor dhamaadka sanadkan ku soo laabto.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada qiyaaso fursadaha dalalka kuwaasi waxay gali Schengen ee sanadka socda in uu noqdo mid aad u yar. Gaar ahaan, sababtoo ah, inkastoo ay jecel yihiin in ay ku biiraan guutadii, taas oo muujin Romania iyo Bulgaria, Schengen waayo iyaga in ay xirto mucaaradka firfircoon ee Germany, ilaa yabooha ay la isticmaalo ay qayaxan.

Madaxa Wasaaradda Jarmal ee arrimaha gudaha ayaa sheegay in cabsi ah in xuduudaha furan EU-faaiidaysan karaan aan muwaadiniinta ahayn kuwa dhulka ee Romania iyo Bulgaria, gelitaanka nekonroliruemogo galay zone Schengen. Finland, Germany, France iyo, dhammaan ayuu ka sarreeyaa, ka welwelaysaane Qirta "qaxooti ah oo ka saboolnimada" iyo "su'aasha socoto".

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay ku haay maanka in goysiga u baahan tahay oggolaasho dhammaan waddamada xubnaha ka ah Schengen heshiis, kaas oo, siiyey xaaladda dhaqaale iyo siyaasadeed ee adag ka tirsan Midowga Yurub, waa tartan.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dowladda Bulgarian ee January 2012, ansixiyay go'aan hal dhinac ah oo ku saabsan taas oo ay u soo galaan dalka ansax ahaan doontaa visa Schengen. Bulgaria Schengen, sida muuqata dhan-taki rajaynayo in ay helaan sanadkan.