Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow": kooban

Legend of Sleepy Hollow waa soo diyaariyeen cajiib ah sheekooyinka ku saabsan oo madaxii laga jaray fardooley ah, oo lagu xukumay inay ku wareegaan ilaa dibna, ilaa aad madaxiisa gooyey ka heli doontaa. Mid ka mid ah sheekooyinka mar qoran W. Irving. In shuqulkan la jirayaa, qodobkan.

About kitaabka

"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" - sheekada qoraaga caanka ah American Romantic Washington Irving. Shaqada la qoray inta lagu guda jiro nolosha qoraaga ahaan jirtay magaalada yar Ingiriisi ah Birmingham. A horaysay la daabacay sanadkii 1820.

dhagarta tegey Qisada cirfiid Jarmal, taas oo noqday caan ah oo ka mid ah dalka Holland ka dib markii dhacdooyinkii Dagaalkii Kacdoonka ee New York State. Markii hore, qoraaga of version suugaanta ee Halyeeyga ahaa qoraaga Jarmal Karl Muzeus ku lug leh ururinta hiddaha oo Qoomkiisii ka mida.

Washington Irving soo bandhigayaa sheekada ee faras oo madaxii laga jaray ka weji Nikkerbokkera Dietrich ah, waqtiga qoraalkan waxaa hore u dhintay. Waxa ay ahayd in uu sharaxaad ka mid ah warqada waa sheeko la yaab leh, oo ku saabsan taas oo waxaa jiray warar xan badan ee wakhtigii dhallinyaranimadiisa. Dietrich ahaa qanacsanahay in dhammaan halyeeyo ah oo ku saabsan rag fuula u dahsoon been ma.

"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow": kooban

sheekooyin Action bilaabaan inay kala fur oo ku saabsan in 1790 degsiimada yar Dutch Tarrytown, ee ku taalla baananka ee Hudson ee. Aan ka fogayn tuulada jiro xasilloon oo degan Hollow, naaneeso Sleepy waayo qof phlegmatic iyo caajis ah dadka deggan.

Si aad meeshan sidii joogay rogay in obscures miyir ah ee dadka deegaanka, ma ogolaanayo in ay ka tegayaa dunida oo riyooyin, taas oo ay deggan yihiin, iyo in riyadii iyo xaqiiqada. Laakiin maanka deggan dooxadii la warkii kaydkiisu kuwa sharka leh, iyo meelaha Caayan, sheekooyin ku saabsan Kyung iyo Sixir qadiimiga ah ka buuxiyeen. Laakiin qof ee ugu weyn, iyada oo aan taas oo lacag la'aan ah, ku dhowaad sheeko - jaray faras The.

taariikhda fardooley

geesiga ugu weyn ee Halyeeygii hore ee Sleepy Hollow - jaray faras The. Haddii aad aaminsan tahay warar xan ah, waa hooska trooper Hessian kii Wariye cannonball ah intii uu socday dagaal. Meydkiisa ayaa waxaa lagu aasay xabaalo ku, iyo ruuxa ma xasilli karto ilaa ay heli doonaan oo madaxiisa ku soo laabto.

Ikabot Crane

In dooxada isla dhawr sano ka hor, sida ay Dietrich Nikkerbokkera uu ku noolaa Ikabot Crane - macalinka reer miyiga saboolka ah. Tani waxa ay ahayd nin xun oo gool ahaay- ku saabsan farsamada waxbaridda. Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa ayaa iska dhaadhiciyay in kaliya Usha ama booli iyo ilmaha, iyo carruurta oo dhan waxay leeyihiin in ay ku fikiraan, oo aan prodding by dadka waaweyn. In ninkan dhici in ay la kulmaan qof ugu cabsi ee The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.

Ikabot weheliso qayb ka soo horjeeda tayada sida halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo sanco. Wiil The jeclaa si ay u muujiyaan off uu waxbarashada, gaar ahaan bulshada ka mid ah gabdhaha quruxsan, laakiin waxa uu ahaa mid aad u taqi ah oo xubin ka ahaa heesta kiniisadda. In kasta oo ay u'y, Crane ahaa mid aad u jeclaan of cunto wanaagsan oo marnaba Raaxaynay raaxaysi this. Iyo ugu jecel yahay buug uu qoray uu ahaa "Taariikhda ayaa sixirka ee New England," Cotton Mather qalinka. Waxa uu u dib u akhri inta badan in dhamaadka u soo qaadan kari waayay meel kasta.

jeclahay

"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" - sheeko, taas oo sidoo kale waxaa jira line jacayl ah, taas oo ku xiran yahay oo Iikaboodna Crane. Sidaas daraaddeed, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa mawduuca ah, taahaygu - Katrina von faraq, gabadh keliya oo beeralay barwaaqo ah u qurux badan oo. Nicmada gabar waxay doonayeen oo dhan wiilasha maxaliga ah. soo horjeeda ugu weyn ee Iikaboodna ahaa Swain xoog leh oo geesi ah Brom Beaune, kala duwanaayeen dabeecadda xun.

fasaxa

Marka Iikaboodna arooska loogu yeedhay oo ay guriga ku Van faraq. Oo raba in ay eegaan hufan, dhalinyarada nadiifiyaa isagoo duq ah suud madow, si taxadar leh shanleyn inuu timaha, eegaya goosin ka mid ah muraayad duug jabay, oo ka baryay milkiilaha guriga, halkaas oo kiro ah qol, waynida, faras cajiib ah madax adag.

Bromine Bon ayaa sidoo kale lagu casuumay inuu iidda. turub iyo xeel, kuwaas oo yimid on camal ah faras madow u waafaqayaan milkiilaha, si deg deg ah wuxuu noqday naf shirkadda. Crane sidoo kale bixisay fiiro dheeraad ah laftiisa oo dhan cayn kasta oo kuula dhaqmo. Isku dayga suxuunta kala duwan, ayuu Jilei ee sida maalin keliya qaadataa Katrina wuxuu guursaday, oo aad hesho beer of aabbeheed meeshii hantidiisii buuxda u maleeyay.

Washington Irving waa si faahfaahsan aad naturalistic iyo qeexayaa nolosha tuulo gobolka iyo dadka degganba. Isgaarsiinta, dhaqanka, caadooyinka - waxba ma baxsadaan dareenka qoraaga. dhaqmo ka dib bilaabi cayaar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo Iikaboodna aan ku lug merriment guud, heeynta ku leexan.

Ka dib markii qoob ka qalin-jabinta, oo dhan guests isu tagaan oo ay bilaabaan in ay u sheegto sheekooyin naxdin ah Kyung iyo ciidamada ka sarraysa. Waxaan u leexdeen oo bromine ma joogi aadan. qaadin Young bilaabmaa sheekada sidii hal habeen la kulmay faras oo madaxii laga jaray ka. Bromine ma ahaa Kyung cabsi, oo soo jeediyay in "tartamaan boodi." Haddii fuushanba ah oo ku guuleystay ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa u ballanqaaday inuu isaga baro baaquli of feer. Bon Hessians dhow ku guuleystay, laakiin buundada kaniisadda in hogaanka iyo si lama filaan ah, khasaarinayay Spitfire ee la waayay.

Marka fasaxa ay ka badan tahay, oo Iikaboodna si gaar ah raagin, doonaya kulan la Katrina. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay wada hadalka ahaa mid kooban, oo ninkii dhallinyarada ahaana ma haysan waqti ay ku qiran. Ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa wuxuu lahaa inuu ka tago faro madhan.

fuushanba

Waxaa sii sheekada ah oo madaxii laga jaray faras Irving. "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" waxaa soo socda in ay meel ugu sarraysa. Oo Iikaboodna cinwaanka quustaan guriga, laakiin markaas arko fuushanba weyn ku faras madow xoog badan. Nin Young cabsi Dardaarmi faraskiisa jirka weerarka, isku dayaya in ay ka satellite qaldan iska jebin. Laakiin aan la aqoon in ay ku joogana ma aha ilaa hadda ka dambeeya.

In dumaya, Dayaxa ciinwaanka dushana madow ka dhanka cirka habeenkii. Crane ka dibna wuxuu arkay in madaxa uu eryanaya ee ma aha on garbaha, iyo aasa in pommel koore ah.

Inkastoo uu da 'weyn, faras Crane ee u orotameen xawaare buuxa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo ku dhex jira dooxadii ku cinch wiiqay, iyo rarka ku sibxaday off xayawaanka. Oo Iikaboodna ku fikiray si kooban oo ku saabsan sida milkiilaha cadhooday markii uu ka soo ogaado oo ku saabsan khasaaraha uu hantida. Laakiin fikrad this waxaa si kooban xiray nin dhallinyaro ah ee madaxa. Waxa uu ka sheekeeyay sheekadii Brom, taas oo uu ku tilmaamay sida rakaabka ahaa ayaa ka libdhay. Sidaa darteed, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa loola cararay buundada kiniisadda.

Si lama filaan ah ku joogana fadhiistay oo meesha la saarto, oo madaxiisa qabteen oo waxay ku tuureen in Iikaboodna. Shell ku dhuftay si sax ah in wiilasha dhaladii, oo uu ka faraskiisa, miyir dhacay.

natiijada

Ku dhow dhamaadka sheekada "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow." Buuga waa qoraa American inoo anfacay soo celiyo si uu qof weyn - Ikabodu Kreynu.

In subaxdii faraska jir ah, Daynkii raggii dhallinyarada ahaa ku soo laabtay guriga sayidkiisa ee aan koore ah iyo kan fuushanba. Isla markiiba bilaabay raadinta, inta lagu guda jiro taas oo marka hore muwaadiniinta laga helay kursiga ka jabay, oo horay loogu talagalay buundada kiniisadda - koofiyad Iikaboodna iyo bocorka Ahaysiinay. Dadka deegaanka ayaa ku tashaday, iyo inay gabagabo niyad yimid - Crane ayaa qaaday isaga faras oo madaxii laga jaray la.

Dhowr sanno ka dib, ka dib markii ay dhacdo, iyo mid ka mid ah dadka deegaanka tegey on ganacsiga in New York. Markii uu soo laabtay, waxa uu ii sheegay in uu arkay macalinkooda hore inuu nool yahay oo si fiican yahay. Oo Iikaboodna noqday siyaasi iyo xildhibaan, ku qoray warqad wargeyska, iyo dhamaadka naftiisa noqday garsooraha ah.

Maxaa leexleexad Brom Brons, this nin dhallinyaro xun guursaday Katrina. Oo markuu marka uu bilaabo inuu sheegto sheekada ka lumay ee Iikaboodna Crane, ayuu slyly oo dhoola caddeeyey, oo markay sheekada si bocorka u yimaadeen, waxay bilaabeen inay u qososhay.

Tani waa dhamaadka Halyeeyga reer Sleepy Hollow, kaas oo ay ku qeexan Irving.