System celi ka line amarka ah: duwan si ay dib ugu Windows.

Inta badan, soo kabashada ee nidaamka qalliinka waxay u baahan tahay kaliya labo ka mid ah tallaabooyinka fudud in qaadan doonaa dhowr daqiiqo. Laakiin halkii si loo badbaadiyo waqti badan iyo dadaal, user bilowdo nidaamka inay dib ugu nidaamka. Iyadoo la raacayo, waxa uu jiidayo loo xirxiro darawalka iyo barnaamijyada oo dhan. xitaa waxaa jira askartii oo dhan ee dadka shaqo ugu weyn ee PC waa reinstallation ah Windows. Oo haddii aad u baahan tahay in sida ugu dhakhsaha badan u shaqeeyaan iyo aad rabto in aad ka soo kaban aad PC? Markaas article tani waxay noqon doontaa mid waxtar leh. Ka dib oo dhan, horumarinta Windows ku arzaaqnayna wax qalab ah oo anfacaya - Recovery Console. Qof kasta oo aysan cabsi ka line amarka Zaman PC DOS 7.0, qabsan karaa hawshan. Just naftaada hubeeyo la qaybinta caadiga ah taxane ah oo Windows 2000 / XP / Vista / 7 - iyo sababta keentay. System celi ka line amarka ah ma sahlanaan doonto. Xamuulka ka disc qaybinta iyo sugaan ilaa iyo marxaladda marka keentay in aad riix "R" oo muhiim ah. Doorashada rakibo nidaamka, taas oo ay lagama maarmaan tahay si ay u tagaan, oo ay isku dayaan in la wado password maamulaha nidaamka; haddii aadan u dhigay inta lagu guda jiro rakibaadda hore, waxa ay noqon doontaa madhan. Ka fiirso unu caadiga ah, jidaynayey for a soo kabashada nidaamka ka line amarka.

1. waaxda Waxyeello xaasidnimo ah nidaamka software boot HDD.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka ugu fudud. Just ku shuban ee Console Recovery ka xirmo qaybinta iyo qortaan 2 keliya Console amarka - fixboot iyo fixmbr.
Intaa waxaa dheer, inta badan ay jirto wax dhibaato ah oo ka maqan files ntldr iyo ntdetect.com, waa in ay daruuri noqon. Waxay waxaa laga heli karaa qaybinta ee folder i386 ah. iyaga nuqul in C: \ drive

2. la'yahay xididka drive C: file boot.ini \

Just ordi amarka la bootcgf ugu muhiimsan ee dib u dhiska, isagoo intaa ku daray nidaamka qalliinka helay faylka. System celi ka line a amarka kaliya hoose. user kasta oo sare waa inay awoodaan si ay u hirgeliyaan saamaynta this.

3. In dib guddiga nidaamka la sameeyey iyo nidaamka dib hawl this aan ku raran yihiin, siinta BSOD la code, joojinta at 7b

Haddii gacanta wax ka badan qalab ku haboon (waxaad tidhaahdaan, Taliyaha ERD) waa, ka dibna aad samayn karto Console soo kabasho Hel liiska kooxda adeegyada LISTSVC iyo kooxda awood ku biiro on adeegyada amdide nidaamka xawaaladaha, amdsata, amdxata, atapi, intelide, msahci, pciide. Tani waxay shidaa download wadayaasha ah ee caadiga ah, oo u oggolaan doonaa bilowga nidaamkii hore ku salaysan qalab cusub.

4. Ku xiridda darawallada aan sax ahayn ama adeega (furin) keentay in awood nidaamka ee kabaha.

Inta badan, xadidi karnaa nafteena si fudud hab amaan ah oo gurmad ah hore dhibic soo celiyo ee, laakiin mararka qaarkood, markii a soo celin dhibic si fudud ma jiro, iyo adeeg u dhigma waa naafo ah. Haddaba, waxaan u leeyihiin in ay tagaan Console kabashada iyo nooca kooxda LISTSVC - liiska dhammaan kuwa haatan jooga ee adeegyada diiwaanka. Sidaas darteed, waxaan u garan doonaa magaca na loo baahan yahay ee darawalka oo khaldan. Ka dib oo dhan, ay dhacdo in aad dhigay karaa darawalka qalab si qaldan qoraal ah oo laga yaabaa inay u baahan yihiin nidaam celin via line amarka. Gab amarka Disable "ServiceName". Maskaxda ku hay in software xaasidnimo ah oo inta badan ka dhigaysa darawalka nidaamka bedelay a, sida tcpip.sys ama darawalka kaarka network (ndis.sys), inta badan aan luma tayada shaqo! Markaas waa in aad ku qoroto xididka drive C: \ iyo is barbar file asalka la size ee beenaala ah. Haddii aysan u dhigmin, hana si xor ah u badali amarka "copy" ee buugga C: \ daaqadaha \ system32 \ wadayaasha.

5. A file rugta diiwaanka burburay

Calaamadaha dhibaatadu tahay - aad aragto shaashadda madow halkaas oo wararka nidaamka asaasiga ah in la la'yahay ama ay waxyeello NIDAAMKA / SOFTWARE. Tani ma aha dhibaato wanaagsan, haddii ay jiraan wax gurmad diiwaanka. Oo haddii dhibaatada ay saameeyeen SOFTWARE, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah inuu ka soo kabsado oo dhan entries diiwaanka la xidhiidha ku rakibo barnaamijyo - taas oo ah, in fact, dib-u-rakibi nidaamka. Seenyo wax niyadsan ah - NIDAAMKA ee burburay. Just nooca in amarrada ku Recovery Console:

dayactirka cd
NIDAAMKA nuqul C: \ daaqadaha \ system32 \ config

Reboot iyo sugaan ilaa iyo nidaamka helaa dhammaan aaladaha. Waxaad u leeyihiin in ay gacanta nidaamka "show", halkaas oo waa files darawalka (C: daaqadaha \ \ system32 \ wadayaasha).

Halkan waxaa dhibaatooyinka ugu waaweyn iyo xalalka ay, haddii aad go'aansato in aad nidaam ah in la soo celiyo ka line amarka. Dabcan, waxaa jira waa, arrimo kale oo badan oo adag ama isku-dar ah, laakiin ay adkaan karaa, faa'iido u ah qalab kuu ogolaanaya. Waxaad kaloo isticmaali kartaa software khaas ah Hiren ee Boot CD iyo ERD Taliyaha, taas oo uu leeyahay in ay Arsenal tiro aad u balaaran ee korontada awood badan, iyo sidoo kale clones ay tiro badan, laakiin Console kabashada - aasaaska, taas oo loo baahan yahay si ay u awoodaan si ay u isticmaalaan injineer adeegga ama user khibrad leh. Ka dib markii nidaamka celin isticmaalaya line amarka siinaya natiijada ka dhaqsiyo.