Soojiidashada Nalchik. Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkar Republic

Nalchik (Russia) - in article naga maanta inay soo bandhigto mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu quruxda badan ee ugu-Kabardino Balkaria loo soo bandhigi doono. Waa yar yar ee size laakiin gaar ah sifooyinka ay taariikhiga ah, dabiiciga ah iyo dhaqanka. Sida magaalo kasta oo kale, waxa ay leedahay in ay nolosha u gaar ah, oo muuqashadeeduna. Maxaa yeelay, indhaha of Nalchik, aad runtii dhici jacayl la jawharad ee Kabardino-Balkaria. Sidaas darteed, waxaan bilaabi.

Elbrus

Tani volcano doonteen laba-madax waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah marno ugu weyn bakhtiyeen on dhulkeenna. height ee shirkii reer galbeedka - 5642 m, 5621 m - bari. Kala iyaga kooraysan (5200 m). Masaafada A dhexeeya dushooda - 3 km. magnitude Elbrus labaad kaliya ee volcano Akonkagua iyo llullaillaco dab-neefsashada Buur (6960 m iyo 6723 m, siday u kala horreeyaan). Marka Elbrus xoog wayn. Dambas waxaa been at cagta ee Mount Mashuk - ku dhawaad 100 km u jirta goobta qarax ka. Conquest of Elbrus waa mid aad u adag ay sabab u tahay heerkulka hooseeya (-1,4 ° C, xitaa xagaaga), dabaysha waalan iyo ur arrin la geran karo ee tayadda hydrogen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waa wareeriya oo dhan ma Itaaliya iyo climbers. Fulitaanka in Volcano sanadkiiba dhigi tobanaan nin geesi ah. Better inay fuulaan ka jiirada koonfurta, halkaas oo kaabayaasha waa mid isku urursan, baabuur cable, ee hotels, makhaayadaha. The Rafaa laba-madax aamusnaan xajiya oo uurkii maalka aad u qaali. At cagtiisa - "Valley ee Narzan" ilo bogsiinta caan ah. Elbrus waxaa lagu arki karaa oo dhan ka gobolka.

"Atazhukinsky Garden"

Sidaas yeedhay park magaalada. soo jiidashada muujinta Nalchik, ma bixin karno dareenka isaga. Park - kibir dhab ah dadka deegaanka. Markaasuu wuxuu u yimid magaalada guests Nalchik u wac "mucjiso cagaaran". Tani waxay meesha cajiib ah size cagaaran ee wadnaha ee magaalada, kaas oo Galiyo la degaanka loo dalxiis tago ee. Waa nooc ka mid ah matxaf, reserve dabiiciga ah. Waxaa jira in ka badan konton noocyada geedaha iyo ku xoortay, kuwaas oo u koraan oo kaliya ee Kabardino-Balkaria. Intaa waxaa dheer, tiro badan oo dhirta ka Korea, Japan, America, Shiinaha, Siberia, waqooyiga Yurub iyo Asia keeno. Qodobka qaabka aan u oggolayn kala iibsiga iyo ugu yaraan si kooban u qeexaan nooca kasta. Waxaa ugu Filan in aan idhaahdo xitaa park ku koraan kuwa dhirta in aan la helay guriga (tusaale ahaan, ginkgo ka Korea iyo China, Paulownia ka Japan iyo kuwa kale.). Maanta, beauty this ku faani karo oo kaliya ee Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

ciidaha madaxtooyada iyo "Green House"

xarrago dhismayaasha naqshadda, Hawiyaha Ereyada ee park ee isku dhafan, waxaa la dhisay 1957 oo lagu sharfayo guuradii 400aad ee goysiga ee Jamhuuriyadda si Russia. Tani waa mid ka mid ah rukummada ugu picturesque ee Nalchik. dabaal Palace waxa uu ku yaalaa Wabiyaal buurta iyo harooyinka dhow. Naqshadle mashruuca (George Mosulishvili) u suurtagashay in ay ku haboon si fiican u galay dhismaha galidoonaan park ee, in uu u muuqan ma aha oo kaliya ma shisheeye oo macno ahaan u dhisnayd la boqortooyada geedaha la shiday, ash, hornbeam, Elm, Beech, yicibta. Iyo guga, marka jiirada buurta la daboolay karaya geedo waaweyn oo midho duurjoogta udgoon baraf-cad, ee Palace ee xaflada ay si gaar ah u tur.

Iyadoo "Masraxa Green" Xusuus badan oo macaan lala. By jidka, waxaa la dhisay la socdaan Palace ee xaflada. Markaas waxay ahayd makhaayad. Sannadkii 2002 waxaa la dib, laakiin xal u gaar ah naqshadda iyo gaar view guud tagay. Haddaba halkan idiin ku yeedhi karaa fanaaniinta xataa heer caalami ah, meelaha lagu dheelo ee guud ahaan waa 1050 sq. m. In qaybta hoose ee waxaa jira cafe a la hall diyaafad. The dabaqyada hore iyo sare waxaa loogu talagalay qolalka tababarasho, ololeeya u waasac ah, qolalka labiska. design ee tarabuunka (2560 meelo) Kooxda mabda'a, loogu talagalay tobanaan sano. Marxaladda cusub ee tiyaatarka karo orchestra waaweyn

Museum. Samba

hay'adaha dhaqameed badan oo ay leedahay Nalchik. Gallery heysta shuqullada Levitsky, Bryullov, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Lancer, Kuindji halkan muujiyay iyo shaqada fannaaniinta degaanka casriga ah. Museum Art Open go'aansaday in 1959. Bandhigyo beddelo 1.5 bilood kasta (ururinta gaar ah, shakhsi ah, guurada, theme, exchange). Si aad u wanaagsan wakiil inta lagu jiro mudada Soviet. shuqullada wariyaasha caanka ah ee farshaxanka dad.

Restaurant "Sosruko"

Waxaa sugan in, qayb ka mid ah soo jiidashada Nalchik. Waxaa intaa dheer, dadka degganba waxaa calaamad u ah magaalada fiirsan. Waxaa la dhisay on Kizilovke (buurta 600 mitir sare) iyo la arki karo oo ka gees kasta oo Nalchik. Restaurant - dhismeedka aan caadi ahayn naqshadda, ka dhigay in qaab madaxa hubka xoog badan gacan fidsan oo leh la ololaya. "Sosruko" si joogta ah sharfeen abaalmarinta iyo abaal-marinno loogu talagalay asalnimada. Aadi makhaayad cunnada qaranka. The qorayaasha ka mid ah mashruuca ahaayeen F. Kalmykov (sculptor), Z. eskers (sculptor), Palagashvili (Injineerka). Ka dib habayn, la sameeyay sanadkii 2004, waxaa jiray laba qol - ugaarsiga iyo dhalinyarada (laba-tier), biyo-dhac madaxtooyada shimbiraha iyo tuubada laga daayaa galay mahsyma koobka.

makhaayad uu ahaa xarunta ugu weyn ee link "Small Kizilovka" (xarunta dalxiiska). Buurta lagu tagi karaa baabuur, laakiin dadka intooda badan door bidaan in barafka gobolada. Arintaan ayaa sidoo kale keenaysaa in jiidashada magaalada.

masaajid Cathedral

Waxay ku taallaa on goobta of a shaneemo hore (ul Shogentsukova.). qof qaran iyo gobol halkan ka akhriso meel kasta, in sanamkii, in qalabka ee dhammaado. Waa arrin aad u midabo iyo dhismaha dhalaalaya - Xamar buluug ah, oo dahab glazed daaqadaha galaas oo muraayad decoration derbiga ka dhagax "duurjoogta ah". Masaajidka waxa uu ku yaalaa on boosteejo size yar Wareegtadan. Qiyaastii - Salaax janjeedha leben gooye Mecca iyo wadiiqooyinka oodaha madaxtooyada. Bedka guud ee masaajidka - 1700 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. m. Waxaa isku mar karo oo ku saabsan 1,000 caabudilahaa.

Saaxiibtinimada halka

Furitaanka xusuus this waxaa lagu tiriyaa in ay sanad guuradii 450aad ee isbahaysiga saaxiibtinimo ee u dhexeeya Kabardino-Balkaria iyo Russia. Loogu talagalay dhismeedka Muzaribom Bzhahovym oo dhisay kharash ku lacagaha gaarka ah ee Madaxweynaha Arsen Kanokov.

Asal ahaan loogu tala galay in ay qurxiyaan xafiiltamaan la reliefs of Muuqaallo ka mid ah images iyo sheekooyin adygskoj Tacaddi Nart. On ah gabayga waa la qorsheeyay si loo soo dajiyo tirooyinka naxaas la shubay ah dadka kaalin muhiim ah horumarinta dalka. Musharaxiinta jiray kuwo badan - ka oo amiir u ahaa boqorkii u Kanokov Grozny. Qorsheeyay iyo magac kale ( "uuu"). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa la soo jeediyey oo dhan loo diiday by Guddiga La-Talinta Dadweynaha. Dooda socday muddo dheer. Sidaas darteed, waxaan go'aansaday in uu soo dajiyo taallo naxaas ah oo aan iyaga personalizing. Waxay beddeleen magaca.

xafiiltamaan Memorial of Friendship qaab fudud oo istaagay. Haddaba, geli galidoonaan guud, waxa uu aaminsan yahay in mid ka mid ah dhowr ah kaararka ganacsiga uu Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

macbudka

Dhisay oo lagu sharfayo Marii Magdaliny. Church gaar ahaan murweeya kuwa ugu horeysay bartay Masiixa sara kacay. Waxaa ka mid ah dhowr ahaayeen Maryantii reer Magdala (magaca magaalada). Tani waa magaca la siiyay at baabtiiskii gabadhii Temryuk Idarov (gabadhii Kabardian Prince). Ka dibna, iyana waxay noqotay naagtiisii u Ivana Groznogo. guurka saldanadii ka sii shaabadeeyey Kabardia Midowga iyo Russia (1557).

Markaasaa macbudkii waxaa ka haya kun caabudilahaa. Tani waxay kaniisadda shan domed, dhisay qaab Byzantine, oo dhan Buzadag Orthodox. horta dhagax la dhigay bishii September 2004. At meel ka mid ah, iyo quduusnaanta. Haddaba waxaa qaab laba-yada qurux badan. heerka koowaad waxaa la qaaday hoos baabtiiska, workshop, qolka utility, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - waayo caabudilahaa. Inta badan oo ka mid ah loo qoondeeyey madaxdii muusikaystayaasha. Sidaa awgeed waxaa suurtagal ah si aad u hesho inuu noobiyad jalaska. Heerka ugu horeysay - balbalada, balbalo daboolay. Goob The dhan yahay 7 kun sq. M. m, goob 800 sq qoondeeyey. m.

Sannadkii 2010, 18 April, waxa la qabtay adeegga ugu horeysay - liturgia Ilaahnimadu ay. macbudka Tani ma aha oo kaliya soo jiidasho Nalchik, waa sharafta Orthodox iyo deggan oo dhan CBD ah.

racecourse

Fardo Mountaineers ayaa had iyo jeer lagu qabtay kalsooni sare. sirdoonka Kabardian ayaa had iyo jeer isku khilaafay qaar kale oo badan ka. Waxay yihiin qabyo ahayn, Hardy, qurux badan oo quruxsan. Inside dhagaxa waxaa si gaar ah qiimeeyeen dacawo Beck Shagdy Sholokhov. taranta Horse waxaa lagu dhiirigelinayaa by Russia Saarka. Iyo awr lagu iibsaday tobanaan kun oo xoolaha, inta badan sirdoonka Kabardian.

Race imtixaamaa fardaha on hippodrome tartanka siman - nooc ka mid ah imtixaanka, taranta faras fasalka a. Go'aansaday in la dhiso waddo orod ah in 1939 Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dagaalka ayaa sababay burbur weyn in xoolaha. In stock taranta ee dalka waxaa ka joogay kaliya daraasiin thoroughbreds. Hoos u ahaa sidaas u weyn in dadka la soo celiyey oo kaliya in sanadka 60-th, ka dibna qayb ahaan uun. Period sixitaanka ku dhowaad keenay dadaalka oo dhan in ay "ka baxay". Waxa ay u muuqatay, oo faras dhintay. shaqada Xulashada shiidaa joogsadeen, baaritaanka la ma. Nalchik waddo orod halaagnay ... Maayadda horumarinta kaabayaasha a tartanka "qeybtii dhintay" la siiyey oo keliya sanadkii 2006, markii uu maamulku bilaabay in ay ogaadaan in brand ah si fiican u yaqaan yaqaan "Nalchik waddo orod" waa in loola dhaqmo adadayga darafkeeda. Qofkii ugu horeeyey ee ay ku riday taranta oo ka mid ah lacagta shakhsi ahaaneed (50 million rubles), wuxuu ahaa Kanokov A. B. (Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda). Fikradda ayaa waxaa ay taageerayaan milkiilayaasha badan faras. Maanta oo adag waa mid aad kobcaya. Waxaa intaa dheer, waxa ay u dhiganta heerka caalami ah ugu sareeya oo fadhiya by khubaro.

dalxiisyada

Oo halkan waa sida Nalchik on map-ka:

About jiidashada Nalchik hadli kartaa waqti dheer, waxaana laga yaabaa weligiis. Halkan dhagax kasta oo uu leeyahay sheeko, mid kasta oo kibir aboriginals geeska. xitaa ma Waad qiyaasi kartaa sida midabka Nalchik - harooyinka, buuraha, kaymaha dhirta qalaad, dad soo dhawayn, cuntada la yaab leh! Waayo yiqiin madaxbanaan oo leh magaalada iyo agagaarkeeda qaadan doontaa waqti dheer. Waayo, kuwa la heli karaa dhawr maalmood oo kali, fakaray tours waxbarasho. Oo mid ka mid ah diyaar u ah inay la qabsadaan on iyaga u gaar ah waa kan, si ay u bixiyaan gargaar u wadooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee Nalchik.

• № 1 (taxi). Waxaa laga jidka. Gaas (Market "Arrow") si Malbahova, Ossetian, Shogentsukova waddo isbitaalka magaalada № 2 Attoeva Khasanya ka hor inta dejinta.
• № 2 (tarooli). From the "Fallaaro" in uu aado Malbahova, Ossetian, iwm - iwm Shogentsukova, Balkar, ka dibna Lenina, iwm Guliyev iyo "Orbit" (Kirov) ....
• № 3 (tarooli). From Shogenova in Division Taman ah, by Ossetian, Malbahova in "Fallaaro".
• № 4 (tarooli). Waa of W (control), on Shogenova, Taman Division, Ossetian, Shogentsukova Pr., Balkarian Lenin Ave., Kuliev Pr., In "Orbit" (Kirov st.).
• № 5 (taxi). From geeska jidka. Shogenova-Kalmikova-Keshkova in Pushkin Street. Tolstoy u awood iyo FC PMNO.
• № 6 (taxi). Laga soo bilaabo wadada. Jejniya in Nedelina at Ashurov Kabardinskaya, Keshokov, Pr. Shogentsukova Str. Kirov, th degmada 5 (Tarchokova).
• № 7 (taxi). From cannery ee Midowga Ganacsiga, Bridge, Keshokov (Soviet), Pushkin, Tolstoy, in Chernyshevsky in Kirov, Elbrus, Kalyuzhny, Malbahova, Gas ( "Arrow"), si Greenhouse surin ah. Ultimate - North.