Sida loo furo dekedda 1688 ay hawshooda Windows

Guddi Windows on computer gurigaaga iyo ururada kala duwan la taaban karo. Shirkadaha la network si fiican u horumaray laamood iyo tiro badan oo ka qaateen computer isticmaali kartaa Adeegga Microsoft ee Management Key. Waayo, in ay ka shaqeeyaan si sax ah u baahan tahay in la furo dekedda 1688 on dhan combiyuutarka ee network ah shirkadaha. Sida loo sameeyo iyo waxa ay yihiin faa'iidooyinka ee noocan ah ay hawshooda - waxaa ka wada xaajoon doona in wax this.

TCP / IP Protocol-

Si loo fahmo doorka dekedda in nidaamka qalliinka, ugu noqon inuu mabaadii'da aasaasiga ah ee hawlgalka hab maamuuska shabakadda TCP / IP. kombiyuutar kasta ee ku saabsan shabakadda, ayaa la siiyay si toos ah ama si dadban loo magacaabay by cinwaanka tiro. keligeed, computer leh "deriska" kale ee network uusan xiriiraan. sarrifka Data ayaa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya nidaamka qalliinka iyo barnaamijyada lagu rakibay. Xaaladdan oo kale, isu gudbinta macluumaadka aan ku qaadeen degna, laakiin iyadoo la isticmaalayo dekadaha gaar ah.

Mabda'a guud ee sida isgaarsiinta elektaroonik ah lagu tilmaami karaa by socoshada la adeega boostada. Si aad samatabbixin tagay mid ka mid ah magaalada midka kale, mid ka mid network si kale sida, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la ogaado sida loo helo qaataha. Xaaladdan oo kale, ka-IP address adeegtaa sida tirada guri, iyo dekedda - sida tiro ka mid ah aqalka. Si aad u aqbasho u weeyn, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la furo albaabka, ama in our kiiska - in la furo dekedda 1688, mas'uul ka ahaa shuqulka hawsha shirkadaha OS hawshooda.

Doorka brannmur

Limiter loogu talagalay in lagu xakameeyo waxa barnaamijka isticmaali kartaa xidhiidh shabakada, iyo waxa aan, brannmur ah u dhaqmo sida nidaamka qalliinka. OS ugu loo isticmaalo helay waxa loogu yeero filtarrada baakadda. Ay mabda 'ee hawlgalka ku salaysan yahay falanqaynta ah macluumaadka ku jira madax ka ah xogta shabakadda lagu kala qaado.

Sifooyinka soo socda waxaa loo isticmaalaa in falanqaynta:

• IP-address ah diraha iyo qaataha.
• Nooca hab maamuuska kala iibsiga data.
• madax maamuuska rasmiga ah.
• dekedda loo isticmaalo by diraha xirmo iyo qaataha.

Gaba our eegtahay adeegga boostada, waxaan dhihi karaa in brannmur ka qabata doorka amar caadooyinka a, waxaa ka go'an in waxyaabaha Baakadaha gudbin ogol yahay iyo haddii ay tahay in la aqbalo. Tan iyo km aan la isticmaalo oo dhan by kombiyuutarada default, waxaan leenahay in la tixgeliyo sida loo furo dekedda 1688.

Adeegga Maamulka Key

Adeegga Maamulka Key ama KM - horumariyo by Microsoft oo loogu talagalay in ay awood u kombiyuutarada socda OC Windows, ka shaqeeya shabakadaha shirkadaha adeegga elektarooniga ah. Fududaato in la isticmaalo waa in-IT takhasusay geeyo kartaa lambarka mid ka mid ah shaqooyinka iyo si toos ah u samayn hawshooda u fog oo nidaamyada hawlgalka. Tani waxay u baahan doonaan kaliya dekedda furan 1688 on the mashiinada fog.

network computer waa in la filan horumariyo in uu ordo adeeg maamulka ee muhiimka ah waxaa ka mid ah iyo ugu yaraan 5 server 25 iyo boosteejada macmiilka. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa la rumeysan yahay in marinkii ay hawshooda la gaaro iyo wax kasta oo computer cusub waxa ay si toos ah u socon doona. Sidan buu km server uma baahna qoondaynta of mishiinka hal view of isgaarsiinta yar iyaga oo shaqooyin u dhexeeya. Ka dib markii maraya marinka ugu yar ee network waxay noqon doontaa in ay kordhiso sii, xadidaysa tirada ugu badan ee kombiyuutarada xubnaha ka ah aan lagu rakibay.

dekedda furan

Aan u hubiso xaaladda iyo eegno sida uu u furo dekedda 1688 for KM-adeeg si loo suurtogeliyo in ay hawshooda si toos ah computer cusub oo ku xiran shabakadda. Qabtaan oo dhan hawlaha noqon doonaa qalabka caadiga ah in ay yihiin qayb ka mid ah nidaamka Windows ee ka hawlgala.

Sidaas, marka hore waxaan u baahan tahay si aad u hubiso xaaladda hadda ee dekedaha. Waxaan u isticmaali "Si degdeg ah Command", oo qayb ka ah set oo ah "Heerka" ee OS ah. In u, waxaan u baahan nahay in ay galaan line soo socda:

netstat Xarafka

Sidaas darteed amarka this, waxaad ka heli doontaa liiska dekedaha OS isticmaalo. Haddii aad aragto in aad naga dooneyso in ay dekedda in liiskan, waa in gacanta furay iyadoo la abuurayo sharci gaar ah ee gargaare hirka.

Oo tilmaamayo in server km waxaa laga heli karaa, bal ka fiirsada in la furo dekedda 1688 on Windows 8 iyo versions kale ee la xiriira ee OS ordaya on mashiinka macmiilka, waxaa ugu wanaagsan in la isticmaalo interface a garaafyada of brannmur. waxaa Wac laba siyaabood. Isticmaalka korontada, "Run", teeb firewall.cpl; ama tag Panel Control iyo waxaa dooro "Brannmur Windows». In qaybta "Advanced Settings" in la abuuro sharciyo xiriir inbound iyo outbound on TCP / IP Protocol on dekedda 1688. Markaas in khadka amarka Windows u baahan doontaa inaad qabato tallaabooyinka soo socda:

• slmgr / ipk

Rakibtay muhiimka ah km dadweynaha.

• slmgr / skms kms-server.winkey.com:1688

Qoran magaca iyo dekedda ah ee server ka. Halkii winkey.com looga baahan yahay inay soo galaan magac siiyey shabakadda shirkadaha.

• slmgr / ATO

Running nidaamka hawlgelinta OS on computer macmiilka.

• slmgr / dlv ama slmgr / dlv oo dhan

Hubinta xaaladda nidaamka. kooxda labaad ee sidoo kale eegi doonaan hawshooda u ah ee Suite xafiiska.

Gebogebadii

Qeexay qaybta dambe ee article waxay kaa caawin kartaa maamulaha nidaamka laylis in la furo dekedda 1688 oo si toos ah u abaabuli heli kombiyuutarada liisanka ordaya on Windows.