Sergey Sergeevich Prokofev: liiska shuqullada. Shuqullada ugu caansan by Prokofiev

The laxamiistaha Ruush, kaari iyo biyaaniiste Sergei Prokofiev weyn ka tagay raad weyn ee taariikhda music dunida. Inkastoo qaddar adag, Artist Dadka ee Russia abuuray cajiib music. caan ah "Butros iyo Wolf," The ballet "Kabaal", "Fifth Symphony", "Romeo iyo Juliet" - oo dhan Prokofiev qoran. List of shuqullada by laxamiistaha la qoran karaa wakhti dheer ah, tan iyo biyaano iyo symphonic marxaladda muusikada. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waa gaarka ah oo kala duwan oo sifooyinka muusikada, hadal qoto dheer ee images. Qaar badan ayaa sheegay in Sergey maqlay dhawaaqa image caag ah in bandhigayaa ay la aqonsado, ay talent. In berrinkii opera iyo ballet ma wuxuu u dhigmaa.

Abuurista laxamiistaha ugu weyn

Prokofiev, kuwaas oo liiska xagga shuqullada kala duwan, robab iyo dhalaalka ka mid ah tiirarkii, dheer degan wakhtiga dhulka ee dalkeena. kooxo badan oo ka mid tayadiisa u maleynayay in walaac ku saabsan in laxamiistaha ugu "istaagaan" kartaa cadaadiska shisheeye ee music iyo Naftooda quusin ee higaadda Faransiis ah darey la safeeyey, ay element deminta nafta run Ruush. biyaaniiste weyn oo gebi ahaanba la xarrimay in ay tahay u soo bandhigaya masterpieces si ay dadweynaha guud, sidaas darteedna waxaa heshay aqoonsi caalami ah sida ballaaran, inkastoo isbedelka cusub muusikada.

In Prokofiev ahayd sida dabeecad dabiici ah xagga music ah in u shaqeeya kan isaga, ku dhashay ka nolol laftiisa, ee isaga ku hareereysan oo dhan, faraxsan oo ku faraxsan. laxamiistaha ugu sheegay in uu marna u doondoonay kuwa shuqulladiisa, oo dhan soo baxay keligeed. Mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu duwanyihiin, abuuray ee dalka, ayaa ahaa ballet u faraxsan loo yaqaan "Romeo iyo Juliet". All images yihiin si dhab ah in ay tahay breathtaking, iyo music ah waxa lagu gartaa qoto dheer ah oo aan caadi ahayn iyo xoog, sax ah si faahfaahsan kasta oo element.

Musiibo iyo jacaylka undying in ballet ah "Romeo iyo Juliet"

riwaayadaha Aasaaska tixgeliyo Prokofiev - ka kalsoonidii iyo xoog of horjeeda, dhinacyada iska soo horjeeda (nacayb iyo jacayl buu u ballaadhan yahay). Nidaaam si ay u bilaabaan aqrinayo kasta oo kale, kooxuhu, isku midka ah si ay u horumariyaan, kaas oo keena dareenka adag oo waxa uu maqlay. images The calaamad ballet jacayl Juliet iyo iyada lover. Laxamiistaha diiradda saarayaa mawduuc dareen jacayl oo Ansixiyay orchestra. Waa kooxda dhalaalaysa. Dark ka wakiil yahay halgan u dhexeeya labada qoys, taasoo micnaheedu theme muusikada toosan, weynaaday iyo xataa khiyaanadu.

Mid kasta oo ka sawiradaan waa dhaqdhaqaaqa kala duwan, dhaqdhaqaaqa degdeg ah. Tani waa run gaar ah dabeecada ugu muhiimsan, taas oo ah gabar yar oo aan garanaynin culaabta dunida welwelidda iyo, waxa ay noqotay fal daahay ee qof kale. In image ee qof Juliet ayaa u muuqda mid kulul, naf dareen iyo wadnaha madly jecel.

Muuqaallo ballet Mass qoray Prokofiev badnaan midabo iyo dhalaalaya. Taasi dhibcood magaalada baraaruga subax iyo maalmaha damaashaad iyo dad warsaxaafadeed. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi waa uun hortegi lahaa dhacdooyinka waaweyn, qayb sheekooyin la yaab leh xoog badan iyo qaar ka mid ah dhibcood gaar ah, tusaale ahaan, dagaalka u dhexeeya Tybalt iyo Romeo.

Tani waxay gabal heer sare ah waxaa si degdeg ah kuma uu dhufan gooye la maqlayo. Dad badan ayaa rumaystay in music ma ku haboon yahay ballet, iyo Prokofiev (liiska xagga shuqullada oo hoos loo arki karaa) helay dhowr diidmooyinka of saarka Masraxa Bolshoi ah. In ka afartameeyaha hore ee ballet qarnigii XX soo gudbisay. Waxay saamayn Suite symphonic, ka abuuray tirada kala duwan ee "Romeo iyo Juliet".

miniatures Piano iyo opera

Isla muddadaas, iyadoo gabal tragical by laxamiistaha a abuuraa miniatures gaar ah oo cinwaankeedu ahaa "Music Carruurta". Waxay maqlay dhawaaqa of duur hooyo, sababaha carruurta farxad, waxaad maqli karo xubno ka songs horyaal oo ah qaab socod, taasi oo markii dambe expressively iyo nololi fur in "Petya iyo Wolf ah." gaadhi doonaa, oo shuqullo sida "The SHEEKADII Ubaxa Stone ah". In ballet this dhagaystayaasha xusuusan play ee loo yaqaan "diamond Waltz" iyo "Evening."

Opera - cutubka gaar ah laxamiistaha ugu. Waa sababta oo ah iyaga ka dhawaajisay hab cusub in ay dhagaystayaasha Prokofiev. List of shuqullada by ee soo socda:

• Sonatas for Piano.
• "On Guard for Peace."
• "Ah oo ololaysa Angel".
• Riwaayada alaab iyo orchestra.
• "Manida Kotko."
• Toddoba symphonies.
• "The SHEEKADII Ubaxa Stone ah".
• "Doonid in keniisad a".
• "Alexander Nevsky".

Sidoo kale aad u fiican tahay, "Cilmi Kabaal," "The Love for Saddex Liinta", "Nabadda iyo Colaadda", "Butros iyo Wolf ah", "Romeo iyo Juliet", music ee filimka.

Loo yaqaan sheeko cirfiid symphonic

Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan ee muddada pre-ahaa dagaal Qisada cirfiid symphonic loo yaqaan "Butros iyo Wolf ah", oo taas waxaa loo yaqaan meel ka durugsan soohdimaha dalka. Later, animator iyo agaasimaha Walt Disney music this isticmaalay in uu multproekte. Shayga waa ka khalqiga kale, qoraal ah by laxamiistaha ugu, uu nunu iyo raspevnosti kala duwan, sheeko cirfiid a leedahay naqshad jiibta fahmayaan. Prokofiev in falalka uu shaqada sida keliya ma aha, abuure caqli, laakiin sidoo kale Sheeko ka, lagu gartaa ahaayeen iyo niyadda faraxsan. gool oo nadiif ah la dhigay isaga ka hor - in barasho ardayda dhalinyarada kala duwan ee muusikada in ay muujiyaan oo dhan muuqaalada qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee orchestra Symphony ah.

qoraaga qudhiisa ayaa si joogta ah u tilmaamay in ay xaqiiqda ah in wax soo saarka kasta oo geesi ah wakiil ka ah qalab muusig qaarkood, iyo qeybsanaan. Tusaale ahaan, bisad - clarinet ah, shimbir yar - iyo biibiilaha, awoowe - bassoon, iyo Duck - oboe. Wolf ayaa sidoo kale u muuqataa hor dhagaystayaasha qaab saddex gees oo Faransiis oo chords, iyo qof ugu weyn - Peter - Afar string. Carruurta isla markiiba goostay oo darbo ah ugaarsadaha, hanuuniyey by codka cidiisa fuusto oo timpani. In barnaamijyo badan oo dugsiga iyo weli waxaa ka mid ah shaqada si ay u aqoonsadaan reer koox dhan oo ah alaabta orchestra Symphony.

The sheeko cirfiid muusikada aad jid kasta waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa: aad maqasho buunbuuniyey yar ee Shimbiraha, si cad loo qeexay simbiriirixan bisad Xantoodii iyo iyada awoowe gurxan purring Petit ama gurxan kartana ilaashadaan cawlan. laxamiistaha ayaa si joogta ah u tilmaamay in ay tahay mid aad u jeclaan carruurta, sidaas abuurka thumbnail wuxuu isaga siiyey farxad weyn. Waxa intaa dheer in "Butros iyo Wolf ah," Suite weli xusuustay "Winter la qabadsiiyay" iyo "hadal", oo ku salaysan waxaa ka mid ah gabayo Agnes Barto yaqaan.

Film Music iyo qaab

Sannaddii dhigan centenary dhimashada ee Abwaan weyn Pushkin, laxamiistaha ayaa abuuray music for sawir soconaya oo lagu magacaabo "The Queen of majarafadihii." Intaa waxaa dheer, oo magiciisa lagu arki karaa boodhadhka qaab "Eugene Onegin" iyo "Boris Godunov". By abuuraya this music cajiib ah, Prokofiev helay kooxda cusub - xiiso xoogan ee munaasabadaha waaweyn ee taariikhda dalka. Muddadan, ardayda ayaa farxay la shaqeeyey sida "Alexander Nevsky" iyo "Manida Kotko." Waxay maqlay qoraalada awood of geesiyaal geesinimada ah ee xiliyo hore, hab ka mid ah dhacdooyinka laga cabsado oo aad u xun.

Tobankii sano ee labaad ee laxamiistaha ugu danbeysay ee qarnigii diiradda in shuqulladiisa farqiga, hab oo kala duwan ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada, cadaadis jiibta, iyo waqti isku mid ah lyrics gaar ah oo melodies nimcada. Waxa kale oo xusid mudan saamiga kaftan iyo sarbeeb in ay joogaan in shuqullo badan oo ka mid ah wakhtiga. masterpieces waxaa ka mid ah kuwan soo socda:

• "SHEEKADII Buffoon ah" (ballet, martigeliso in 20 ee caasimada Faransiiska).
• "Transience" for biyaano.
• Dhowr songs on gabayo yaqaan Akhmatova.
• 2 sonatas, qoraal ah biyaano.
• Concerto violin First (in orchestra ah).

Laxamiistaha iyo biyaaniiste, waxay ahayd in waxyoonay hal abuur joogto ah. shuqulladiisa waxaa si imaanayn, in mararka qaar waa ay adag tahay si loo ogaado haddii mid ka mid ah qoraaga iyaga ku qoray. tusaalooyin laga xusi karaa: "Love for Saddex Liinta" iyo "On Guard for Peace", "Butros iyo Wolf" iyo "Romeo iyo Juliet" iyo wixii la mid ah.

shidmaan Symphonic iyo gabayo

dhaleecayn badan ayaa tilmaamay in tayada aan caadi ahayn ee ka shaqeeya Prokofiev qoran "ee dalka." Tusaale ahaan, wax soo saarka ee "Lieutenant Kije", kaas oo noqday music ee movie la mid ah ee '30meeyada ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay, ama Suite ee loo yaqaan "Habeenka dalka Masar" - salaysan muusikada oo waxqabadka u dhiibay in Chamber iyo nawaaxigeeda Tiyaatarka sannadaha isku. Ka hor inta biyaaniiste weyn ugu noqdeen dalkoodii hore 30 ee, waxaa la qoray by Concerto Second for rabaab iyo Orchestra, halkaas oo aad u badan oo Lahjadda nunu faraxsan qaadi karto.

fiiro gaar ah u qalmaa song ah "White Swan", kaas oo uu qoraagu waxaa had iyo jeer la sameeyaa si shakhsi ah oo ay ku sameeyeen xamaasad sida in dhegeyste kasta laftiisa on dareemay dhammaan dareenka Prokofiev iyo waayo-aragnimada maal. Xiiseyneysay tayadiisa si joogta xusay waa dabeecad qoraaga in songs isaga u gaar ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku "White Swan" ma kaa gargaari kara laakiin nafta in sida qaab xasaasi ah iyo in cabaar ah taaban.

isbedelka sasabasho iyo weedho muusikada ee labada alaabtii - biyaano iyo halaabaan - Garaaci marka la dhageysto mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu duwanyihiin of Prokofiev. Tani "Ballade for halaabaan", kaas oo si cad u celinayaan qaabka of qoraal ah abuuraha. Halabuurka muusikada tayada kala duwan oo kala duwan.

dunida Prokofiev ee caanka ah

All mabaadi'da of music symphonic, kaas oo la ogan karo in shaqada cajiib ah "Romeo iyo Juliet", ma joojin in ay si degdeg ah u koraan, iyo ballets kale si fiican u yaqaan. tusaalooyin laga xusi karaa: "The SHEEKADII Ubaxa Stone ah", qoraal in 50s ee, iyo sidoo kale "Cilmi Kabaal" (ee 40eeyaha ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay). Waxa uu ku dhashay qaab la soo dhaafay soo bandhigtay gabayo iyo macnaha qoto dheer, taas oo sheegaysa ku saabsan nolosha adag ee gabar, dulleeyay leedahay ee aayo iyo qoyskeeda laba gabdhood.

Music fudud radiated hirarka jacayl u ah nolosha, daacadnimo iyo daacadnimada iyo waqtiga oo cidhiidhi la mid ah qadhaadh ka Dulmi - dareenkooda wajiyo badan oo kale iyo dareenka maal Prokofiev. "Mazurka" ka ballet ka sii faraxsan. Waxay astaan rajo ku qarsoon, oo waxa ay joogtaa moolkeeda nafta in gabar aan faraxsaneyn. Mar kasta oo Xusuuso music ah qof weyn ee maqla diirimaad, danqasho iyo kalgacayl. Qaar badan waxa ay sheegayaan in shaqada qoraal ah by Sergeem Prokofevym, ugu dhow riwaayadaha ah, taas oo loo soo diray in ay dhagaystayaasha iyo daawadayaasha Tchaikovsky.

Riwaayado Zinedine

In horrantii qarnigii labaatanaad waxaa la qoray by afar riwaayadaha weyn oo jeclaa inuu ka ciyaaro Prokofiev. "March", "cirfiid SHEEKADII" iyo "Ruuxa" iyo "kaftan" waa ma ahan oo keliya ganaax-soco. Wax yar ka dib waxaa la qoray afar shuqullada:

• "Celiso".
• "Rush".
• "Quusiyay."
• "Quusanina."

Had iyo jeer waxaan isku dayay inay shuqullo ay keenaan biyaano ah sawirka fiican fekerayo Prokofiev. "Kaftan", "Rush", "cirfiid SHEEKADII", iyo wixii la mid ah - waxan oo dhan ayaa la aasaasay image gaar ah qoraaga ciyaarta, afkiisa biyaano shakhsi, oo ku salaysan farsamooyinka sifo gaar ah. All shaqada ee su'aasha ma aha oo kaliya ganaax-soco, la sannadood. In riwaayadaha uu Prokofiev ( "Marsh", "celiso", "quusanina") adkeeyay kaliya in pianism gaar ah, kaas oo ku qeexan uu Dakatu hore.

Inta lagu guda jiro safar Maraykanka bilowga biyaaniiste ee la soo dhaafay qarnigii qoray shaqo la yaab leh gaar ahaan clarinet, piano iyo Afar string. Waxay ahayd Overture mowduucyo Yuhuudda. Halabuurka Qaabdhismeedka u dhiganta foomka caadiga ah ee overture ah, laakiin waxaa la ogan in qofku shakhsiyadiisu si gaar ah - badatay oo duudduuban laba qalab ee mawduucyada koowaad iyo labaad - clarinet iyo halaabaan (wayna is shabahaya, badiyay threads laakiin sidoo kale labadaba). Xisbiga Piano ka duwan heerka hoose ee kakanaanta ee ciyaarta, taas oo ku siinaysaa fursad ay talanti badan gaysashada inay ku raaxaystaan music yaabka aan xirfadaha virtuosic qaarkood.

"Fifth Symphony"

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, laxamiistaha ugu qoray uu caan "Fifth Symphony" (B Flat Major). Her horreeyay ugu horeysay waxaa la aasaasay afar iyo toban sannadood ka hor qoraal ah ee ka qayb shanaad. Qoraaga ayaa sheegay in ay ku riday xoogga oo dhan, iyo waynaanta ruuxa aadanaha. Features laga arki karaa shaqada, - riwaayadaha ah, monumentality iyo waynaanta. In Symphony horumartay oo dhan caadooyinka geesinimada ah ee music Ruush symphonic.

shaqada wuxuu u qaybsan yahay afar qaybood:

• "Andante".
• "Allegro Marcato."
• "Adagio".
• "Allegro giokoso".

Qaybta ugu danbaysa Symphony ah - Allegro giocoso - waa breathtaking ay awood iyo wax lays. Ciyaar The u badneyd, oo ilaa iyo haatan waa Symphony this (muddo 40 daqiiqo) ayaa weli ah mid ka mid ah masterpiece ee weyn biyaaniiste, kaari iyo laxamiistaha.

ujeedooyinkooda kacaan

Sergei Prokofiev gebi naftiisa u bixiyey si uu sabab u jecel, daahirinta music ah muddo ku dhow konton sannadood. Laxamiistaha noolaa oo keliya 62 sano. Inkastoo maxkamadeeynta, waddan shisheeye maray, ayuu kibir guriga ku soo laabtay iyo isku dayay in sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suuragalka ah in ay ku biiraan in sida jawi dhow iyo hooyo. "Firfircooni" isbedel kacaan, laxamiistaha ugu qoray "Cantata", qaadashada waayo, erayadii iyada ilo siyaasadeed oo badan oo caan ah, Lenin ee buugga, Maanafesto ee xisbiga shuuciga iyo Dastuurka laftiisa.

Sergei Prokofiev loola jeedaa in composers weyn, farsamo oo muujineysa ruuxa uu waqti iyo dadka isaga u gaar ah, inkasta oo oo dhan caqabado iyo reebay. shuqulladiisa waxaa la raacio xoog, nooc ka mid ah wada noolaanshaha. Magaca weyn kaari, biyaaniiste iyo laxamiistaha magacaabay Symphony Orchestra, hoolka xafladaha, academy music. Museum-guri of this nin weyn, waxaad booqan kartaa in caasimadda ah ee Russia.