Maxaa noocyo of Maple waa ugu badan?

Maple - Tree quruxda weyn, gaar ahaan xilliga dayrta ee jeer marka ay wax taaj oo lagu shubay oo dhan hooska huruud ah, iyo kuwo gaduud. palette midabka waa mid aad u kala duwan, waxaa jira midabo sida jaalaha ah, oo dahab huruud ah, oranji, brown, casaan, iyo guduud, oo saytuun ah, liin, orange-cas.

In qaybaha kala duwan ee dunida, waxaa jira noocyo Maple in ay yihiin qaabka wax taaj oo aad u kala duwan ee caleemaha, qaabka midhaha iyo qaababka kale, laakiin waxaa iska leh panulirus isla - Maple (Acer L.), waxaa jira ah oo ku saabsan 160 noocyada. Markii hore, Maples Maple iska leh qoyska, aan hadda la geeyaa sapindaceae qoyska (Sapindaceae).

Sidee si loo ogaado nooca Maple

noocyada Maple lagu kala sooci karaa qaabka of caleemaha. Maple anfaca leeyahay dulmari yaqaan - shan garbaha, at field Maple ah saddex ilaa shan, at Maple ah shabaqa ku dhacaya sagaal, Manchurian Maple ayaa saddex petiole caleen. miraha Maple sidoo kale ku kala duwan yihiin. Dvukrylatki dusha strekozinyh leeyihiin qaab baalashaada, taas oo noocyada kala duwan ay ka soo xaglo kala duwan: at melkolistogo Maple - si toos ah, Maple fudud xagal daacsan, halka impellers beerta Maple diyaarin in xariiq toosan.

Sida iyo meesha ay u koraan maples

Sida caadiga ah maples - a geed sii kordhaya ee height min 10 ilaa 40 m, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira noocyada ubaxyada Maple. xoortay noocan oo kale ah ka salka stem laamaha dhowr ah fido, mararka qaarkood gaarey height toban mitir. dhirta loo yaqaan Maple - kaymo, canbaha, laakiin waxaa jira noocyo of hooyo Maple in South Asia iyo gobolka Mediterranean.

The ugu dhameystiran oo dhan noocyo of Maple waxaa lagu soo bandhigay oo ku nool gobollada buuraleyda ah ee East Asia. Seynisyahanno soo jeedinaynaa in tani ay tahay meesha ay bilaabeen rarayo. Maples koraan in Europe, North America iyo Bartamaha, Koonfurta Asia, North Africa. Waxa xiiso leh, ee Australia iyo South America, dhirta, kuwaas oo ma dhacdo.

Maples ee Russia

In Russia, Maple muuqday dhowr qarni ka hor, oo ahaa Maple dhagax weyn ugu horreeyey anfaca, kaas oo la beeray jardiinooyin keniisad iyo boyars ah. Wax yar ka dib, dhaqan cagaaran bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan noocyada kale ee Maple - Tatar, Manchu, oday sanduuqa. Hadda Russia ugu badan waxaa la sii kordhaya 20 nooc oo maples, waa kuwa ugu badan Maple Tatarian, Maple White (psevdoplatanovy), Maple beerta, Maple, anfaca (platanolisty).

Maple anfaca waa ugu badan. Waa geed dheer (ilaa 28 m) isagoo ah taajka spherical cufan. In geedaha yar yar jilif waa siman, midab cawl-brown, ugu danbeyn noqday ku dhawaad madow iyo daboolay dildilaaca gaadhya.

beerta Maple gaadho height ah 15 m, ayaa foosto la kiliyaha ah brownish oo taaj spherical cufan. Waxay u dul qaadasho adhijirrada, si mararka qaar la isticmaalaa wadiiqooyinka oodaha, laakiin marar badan kooxda oo laga beerto shaqsi.

Maple Tatarian - geed yar oo siman, jilif ku dhowaad madow. Waxay leedahay eegno xarrago leh ma aha oo kaliya xilliga dayrta, laakiin xagaaga, marka ay ripens miraha casaan-cas badan, lionfish.

cad Maple (kaas oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan darayga) gaari karaan height ah 35 m. Waxay leedahay taaj oo kale ah oo ballaadhan domed. jilif on geedaha yar yar waa cad yahay, da'da madoobeeya oo exfoliate. qoryaha loo isticmaalaa in soo saaridda ee alaabtii muusikada, waayo, wax soo saarka iyo alaabta veneer madaxtooyada.

Sida loo isticmaalo Maple

In jir Russia ee Maple guga helay dheecaan Maple iyo sharoobada kasoobaxa. Haddaba soosaaray la mid ah habka of dheecaan bjørk, laakiin dheecaan Maple illowday. In Kanada, Maple ballaaran codsatay in ay soo saaraan sharoobada Maple ah iyo wax soo saarka sonkorta warshadaha dheeraad ah. Nooca Maple loo isticmaalo ujeeddooyin kuwan, oo waxaa lagu magacaabaa - sonkorta Maple, goosin ka mid ah oo la sawiray on calanka ee Kanada.

Waayo, qoryo loo adeegsaday noocyada Maple ee ku kora aagga. Tusaale ahaan, in North America, sonkorta Maple this, in dalalka Yurub - Maple cad.

Maples ee Japan

Maple Japan gaar ahaan waxaa qadarin sida calaamad u ah weynaantaada iyo daa'in. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in la abuuro bonsai ah. Gaar ahaan beerayaa Maple palmate. Soo bandhigay badan oo noocyo beertiisa, kala duwanaayeen kala duwan ee midabada caleemaha iyo xarrago ka mid ah qaabka. taribuunka Maple Kuwaas waxaa la qabanqaabada ubaxa ugu cad ah marka la barbar dhigo karo.

Sawirka wuxuu muujinayaa Maple a soo socda kala duwan:

• Photo 1 - Maple duurka tago;
• Photo 2 Maple baxo cad;
• photo 3- ilkeed Maple,
• Photo 4 - sonkorta Maple,
• Photo 5 - maples Japan.