Markabka Ukraine "Hetman Sagaidachnyi"

Markabka "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" aan buunbuunin mid ka mid ah maraakiibta ciidamada ugu caansan Ukraine. Tan iyo 1993, markabka this waa kibirka ka kooban oo ka mid ah ciidamada badda ee dalka.

History of abuurka

Fikradda asalka ah si loo dhiso markabka cusub ayaa lala xiriiriyay baahida loo qabo in markabka gudba xuduudaha, oo ay gacanta ku jimicsan karaan wax ku ool ah ka badan dhulka. Marka horumarinta qorshaha mustaqbalka markab samaynta la ilaalada xuduudka isu dul maraakiibta roondada ah "Petrel" ku aasaasay. At adkeysi ee Guddiga Ammaanka USSR State ee mashruuca doonnidii la unkay xeerka "Neere'us". Dhismaha markab degan Injineer caan ah Shnyrov Aleksandr Konstantinovich gacanta ugu observer sare ka kabtanka Navy darajo labaad Basova Vladimira Grigorevicha.

dhismaha

hirgelinta model hoostiisa 11351 tirada code ka dhacay warshadda soo saarka ee gaadiidka magaalada Kerch. Wakhtigan, dhismaha mashruuca la fuliyay magaca "Kirov". Markab Tani waxay sidoo kale lahaa ujeeddo oo ah soohdinta darafkeeda. Waxaa la bilaabay sanadkii 1992.

Waxaa la markab diiqid 1993 lagu qabtay Ciidamada Bada ee Ukraine, ayaa lagu baxshay oo helay magaca joogo - "Hetman Sagaidachnyi". Markabka, sifooyinka kuwaas oo soo maray isbedel qaar ka mid ah, la dhameystiro hoos imaanaya hoggaanka injineerada Yukreeniyaan. In 1993, markabka galay adeega, iyo kiciyey a military calan ee Ukraine.

casriyeynta

In model 1135, kaas oo lagu qaaday saldhig, isbedel qaar waxaa laga sameeyey. Tusaale ahaan, halkii ay adag la hagayo ka gantaal, oo khaas ah weerar doonni fuulay, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la sameeyo hal, laakiin intan ka waxtar badan qoriga 100 millimeter ah Buur. Waxaa intaa dheer, ee isbedel cajiib ahaayeen AFT. radar xoog badan oo qayb ka this ee doonnidii la dhaqaaqay sanka. In ay meel adag ku ordaana la automaton iyo katabaan ah dayactirka ah ee diyaaradaha la dhisay.

Waxaa intaa dheer, casriyeynta lagu sameeyay nidaamka SOONAARKA: Markab a Yukreeniyaan "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" dhigay adag cusub, sidoo kale waxay bixisaa nidaamka afhayeenka on jiidista. Waa in la ogaadaa in tabo cusub, kuwaas oo ay saameeyeen size ee markab dagaal ah. Sababo la xiriira isbeddel ah ee tanka markabka ayaa kor u kacay in saddex boqol iyo toddobaatan tons, laakiin xawaaraha uu ku hadhay heerka hore fiican awood engine ah.

sifooyinka weel

Markabka "Getman Sahaidachny" ayaa barakaca caadiga ah -. 3,200 Full T waa ku dhawaad 3600 oo dhererkiisu m ee doonnida waa loo siman yahay si 123 mitir, width -. 14.2 m, iyo daaalo gaaro 4.8. Markab ay gaari karaan xawaare ilaa 31 kuus kuus. Jidka Range at weel sida gaadho 1600 mayl-badeed ee xawaaraha ugu badan. Markabkan oo ku qalabeysan yahay awood iyo qori Buur, hore ee kaas - mashiinada tridtsatimillimetrovye Launcher anti-Gantaal, toorbiidyo iyo rakibidda bam Waxyeelo. Waayo weeraro ka hawada madal qaadan-off iyo katabaan siiyaa loogu kaydiyo mid helicopter fasalka Ka-27 PS.

Markabka "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" kuwaas oo sawir laga heli karaa maqaalka, sidoo kale waxaa ku qalabaysan hub elektaroonik ah, kuwaas oo saldhiga radar ogaanshaha generic ah MR-760 "Fregat-MA", iyo sidoo kale nidaamyada kale ee la ogaado sida "Start", "Volga", "Platinum "," Maarta ah "," Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya "iyo dejinta ee buoys calaamadaha ogaanshaha iyo raaadkoodiiba kaamerada. Markabka ayaa ka shaqeeya nidaamka isgaarsiinta a "Buraan".

Awoodda doonnida ka waxaa loogu talagalay shaqaale ah oo ka badan 100 qof.

hawlaha weel

Intii uu joogay qayb ka mid ah Ciidamada Qalabka Sida Yukreeniyaan ee markabka "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" dhowr jeer ka dhigay booqasho ganacsiga shisheeye.

Bilowga ee uu noloshiisa, kuwaas oo sanadkii 1994, markabka lahaa sharaf si rasmi ah u soo gaaray France. sanadka soo socda, markabka ayaa booqday bandhiga hubka ee Imaaraadka Carabta ee Midoobey, iyo sidoo kale calaamad in dekedaha Italy iyo Bulgaria.

In 1996, markabka ayaa dhaliyay oo ka dhigay marinka ugu horeysay ee guud ahaan Atlantic ah, taasoo keentay askartii ka mid ah maraakiibta dagaalka Ukraine. In qaybtan ka mid ah ciidamada badda ee Ukraine ayaa gaaray dalka Mareykanka. isla sannaddaas, markabka si rasmi ah booqday Boqortooyada Great Britain iyo Portugal, iyo sidoo kale Turkey iyo Bulgaria.

Sanadkii 1999, markabka ayaa gaaray magaalada dekada ah ee reer binu Israa'iil. Dhowr booqasho badda Mediterranean si ay muddada u dhaxaysa 2000 ilaa 2004. Sannadkii 2008, markabka "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" muddo saddex bilood ah, ka qayb qaatay hawlgal gaar ah loo yaqaan "Camal Fashay Active", oo ka 2013 ilaa 2014 - howlgalka antiterrorist xeebaha ee qaaradda Afrika.

By soo beegay, on dhacdooyinkii 2014 ee Crimean, doonnidiina waxay ku dhowaatay ka baxsan aagga dhacdada, sidaas darteed waa ma saamayn qaddar ee weelasha kale ee ciidamada Yukreeniyaan Navy. Markabka ayaa u dhaqaaqay magaalada dekedda ah ee Odessa ah. In kasta oo ay kaaga dhirfiyeen ah warbaahinta Ruush in markabka "Hetman Sagaidachnyi" kiciyey calanka Ruush, in xaqiiqda this ma dhicin.

amarka

In taariikhda jiritaanka markabka, oo ay hoggaanka la bedelay dhowr jeer.

Laga soo bilaabo 1992 ilaa 1993, markab hoostiisa amarka Captain Katushenko Vladimira darajo saddexaad waxay ahayd, in muddada 1997 - Nastenko Sergei, iyo 2002 - Kooxda BATE Petra. In 2002, markabka hoos imaanaya hoggaanka sirkaalkii darajo labaad Berezovskogo Denisa, kuwaas oo iyagii ku amray oo ilaa 2005 maray. Meeshii isaga ku xigtayna, Frigate loo sameeyey Gelunovu Anton, iyo ka dib 2008 - Pyatnitskoe Roman.

Waxaa sugan in, markabka this la odhan karaa waa kibirka Navy Yukreeniyaan ah.