Maqaallo midabada cuntada marka lagu labisto waxaa lagu fuliyaa gladioli

Gladioli jecel daryeel fiican oo ciidda bacrin ah. Haddii aysan heli dareenka ku filan, ka dibna waan joojin doonaa inay ku tuuraan fallaadho iyo dhisi caleemo. Sidaas daraaddeed waxay si deeqsinimo leh, ayay yaraaday iyo dhamaadka xilli ciyaareedkan sii kordhaysa, iyo nalalka bedelka jira wax badan oo kids weyn, ay u baahan yihiin si ay u siiyaan nafaqooyin gu'gii si dayrta goor dambe. Bacarimiso gladioli sameeyey wejiyada oo u qaybsan yahay 3 duwan by muhiimadda ay leedahay muddada: doposadochnoe, priposadochnoe, dhulka (xidid iyo foliar) bacriminta.

Ka hor inta beerto, ciidda diyaarinta

Ka hor inta beerto gladioli u baahan tahay inaad is ogow of goobta. carrada waxaa loo diyaariyaa dayrta. Earth qoday in a majarafadihii soor, oo waxay galeen meeshii digada, gebi qudhuntay: 2 baaldiyo halkii 1 m ^2. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah ayaa bacrimiya ciidda bacriminta fosfooraska-potassium, 30-40 g halkii m ^2. 3 todobaad ka hor ka soo degtey nalalka jadwalka u baahan tahay inaad HOL - 20 g halkii 1 m ^2.

Marka wakhtigu yimaado beerto gladiolus, baabbi'in doonaa uun ku xigtaa la diyaarad iyo ku shub ay fitosporin ama xal of -KP. isticmaalka qaar ka mid for this mass toon la jajabiyey, maragyo biyo (50 g toon per 10 litir). Ka hor inta beerto nalalka waa in loo hawl biostimulants.

Menu waayo gladiolus

Si dhulka ee shuruudaha gaarka ah gladioli. Waxay si fiican u koraan in ciidda madow iftiin, carradu bacaadka iyo loams. ciidda waa in uu ahaado falcelin yar acidic. On meelaha acidified gladiolus horumarinta liidata, iyo dhulka la falcelin cawaaqib xumadoodu waxay u badan tahay in ay qabaan cudurka qolof.

Gladioli ugu baahi badan saddexda soo socota: nitrogen, potassium iyo fosfooraska. baahida Gaar weyn u nitrogen ee bilowgii xilli sii kordhaysa, marka dhirta horumarinta 4 sheet ugu horeysay. Iyadoo la'aanta ah ee bacriminta nitrogen waa la dhimay ubax iyo koritaanka gaabisaa. Iyada oo xad-dhaaf ah - waa kororka qalooca iyo yaraynaysaa caabiga cudurka.

Marka laga beerto nalalka waaweyn loo isticmaalay quudinta gladioli marxalad ugu horeysay waxaa lagu fuliyaa leh nitrogen iyo potassium. Baby siiyo bacriminta dhamaystiran (oo ay ku jiraan fosfooraska, sidoo kale).

Inta lagu jiro gaysashada qaadashada potassium jir- kordhiyaa. Fosfooraska, in yar ka qaataan, geedka u baahan yahay oo dhan xilli sii kordhaya. walxahaasi ayaa ka mas'uul ah ubax ah badan iyo koriinkedu dheeraad ah kiishashka.

quudinta xidid Main

gladioli bacarimiso ka hor iyo inta lagu jiro codsatay degtey, waa taageeraya ah. bulk ee nafaqooyinka uu yimaado waa in lagu guda jiro xilli sii kordhaya.

Gladiolus ugu baahan oo bacrimin in saddex:

1. In wajiga of 3-4 ka dhigeysa muuqaalka.
2. Bilowga ee ka gaysashada.
3. Bilowga ubax.

Inta lagu jiro muddada kasta, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo bacriminta at 2 jeer dura dhowr maalmood. Sayidka, nafaqooyinka uu duuli doona in ay xididada dhirta ka badan siman. All Waa inaannu samaynaa 10 quudinta xilli ciyaareedkii: 7 xidid, foliar 3.

laba jeer xalka ugu horreeya ee soo socda waxaa lagu soo bandhigay (halkii 1 m ^2): 10 l biyaha 1/4 kg mullein loo baahan yahay, 5 g of potassium, iyo amooniyam iyo 4.3 g of magnesium sulfate.

mudada labaad: in baaldi biyo ah ayaa lagu darayaa 25 g of sulfate potassium iyo superphosphate.

Period Saddexaad: laba jeer oo 20 g of amooniyam calcium iyo 100 g oo ah ash alwaax in baaldi biyo ah.

Marka la dhameeyo of ubax waxaa la samayn karaa superphosphate mar qalalan: 30 g halkii 1 m ^2.

quudinta foliar

Bacrinta "on xaashida" waa qalab aad u awood badan in xal deg deg ah oo dhibaatooyin gaar ah. Haddii caleemaha si xun u koraan oo ay leeyihiin midab aad u fudud, waxay kaa caawin karaan in ay codsiga foliar of HOL. Waayo, dheecaanka deg deg ah ee nafaqooyinka in nalka inta lagu guda jiro dhirta ubax ee lagu buufin karaa la superphosphate, iska ilaalinta xal u ah ubaxa.

ubax Bacarimiso First qabtay horraantii June. baaldi biyo ah waa in ka badan 2 g of -KP iyo boric acid. Xereen waxaa lagu fuliyaa ee cimilada qalalan ka sprayer yar si looga fogaado in dheecaan ka xal ka caleemaha.

Waayo, corms formation saxda ah iyo kordhiyo tirada ubaxa ah ee ku xereen labaad waxaa lagu fuliyaa dhamaadka June, 10 l oo biyo ah kala diri 1.5 g of -KP iyo copper sulfate, 1 g of acid boric iyo sulphate manganese, 0.1 g oo amooniyam Cobalt iyo 0.3 g of sodium sulfate zinc. xereen saddexaad waxaa lagu fuliyaa dabayaaqadii July, halabuurka ka mid ah xubno ka raad.

Kasta oo gladioli labiska sameeyo ciidda humidified heerkulka hawada ku filan diiran iyo cimilada qalalan. Haddii roobabka culus, nafaqooyinka la dhaqo baxay biyo. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah mid ay ku soo celiyaan bacriminta, ama iska joojin ilaa waqti ku haboon.