Madaarada Yurub: Budapest. Garoonka Ferenc Liszt: Cinwaanka, sida aad u heli

Marka la barbardhigo caasimadaha sida, tusaale ahaan, London, Berlin ama Moscow, in la gaaro iyada oo garoomada kala duwan, Budapest ayaa kaliya hal terminal - International, magacaabay ka dib markii Franz Liszt. safra intooda badan isaga ogaado sida Ferihegy, sida uu odhan jiray ilaa 2011, markii lagu xusayay sanad guuradii 200aad ee dhalashada muusikiiste weyn Hungarian iyo laxamiistaha, waxaa la baxshay. Maddaarka Caalamiga ah ee Budapest Ferihegy waa ugu weyn ka mid ah shantii saldhigyada hawada caalamiga Hungarian iyo sannad kasta u adeegaa in ka badan 10 milyan oo rakaab ka yimid dalalka kala duwan ee Asia, North America iyo Europe.

A yar oo taariikh

bilood ee hore ee qarnigii XX la calaamadeeyay by horumarinta deg deg ah ee duulimaadyada, sidoo kale dhismaha oo baaxad weyn oo ka mid ah waxyaabaha kala duwan ee lagama maarmaanka u ah fulinta duulimaadyada iyo dayactirka diyaarad. In dabayaaqadii 20-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay in badan oo caasimadaha Yurub loogu talagalay oo ay airfields iyo garoomada diyaaradaha dhisay. Budapest - sida caasimada Hungary - waa laga reebo lahayn. In 1938, go'aan ku saabsan dhismaha terminal ah, kaas oo sidoo kale loo isticmaali karo baahida rayidka ah, ciidamada iyo duulista isboortiga.

Dhamaadkii 1939, sida ay natiijada tartanka naqshadda qabtay, mashruuca Airport Hungarian dhise Karolya Devida Jr. loo aqoonsaday ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican. Sida laga soo xigtay in uu fikrad, dhismaha terminal rakaabka ahaa garabaka sanka diyaaradaha waaweyn. Waayo, mashruucan, goobta dhismaha la soo xulay, ee ku taalla goob ka mid ah saddex unug maamul ee Budapest, Veshesh - Peshtentlerink - Rakoshed.

Dhismaha garoonka ayaa bilaabay in 1942, laakiin dagaal iyo dagaalka loo Yeedhiyaa shuruudaha: xarumaha ciidamada, dhismaha oo isku mar la bilaabay la dhismayaasha rayidka ah, ayaa lagu soo gabagabeeyey sidii hore sida 1943. Isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu bilaabay hawlgal firfircoon ee Airporka oo ah ujeedooyinka ciidamada.

Sidaas darteed dagaalka, iyo sidoo kale garoomada kale oo badan oo Yurub ah, Budapest waxaa ku dhawaad la wada baabbi'iyey.

Dib u soo celinta ee Airporka oo ah ujeedooyinka Duulista iyo dhismaha terminal ayaa kaliya bilaabay 1947. Furitaanka waaweynaa ee garoonka soo noolaaday qabtay May 7, 1950. Tan iyo waqti in, dabaal sida sanadle ah ee tirada duulimaadyada inbound iyo outbound iyo tirada rakaabka.

stage muhiim ah horumarinta dekedda hawada Hungarian ugu weyn wuxuu ahaa sannaddii 1985 markii uu u wakiishay ah terminal labaad ee hadda, adeega shirkadaha diyaaradaha sida Swiss Air, Malev, Lufthansa iyo Air France.

In 1997, dhismaha bilaabay on 2B terminal ah, kaas oo uu u wakiishay December 1998.

In kasta oo isbedel badan, dayactir iyo dhismayaal cusub, Airport Ferihegy waa a taallo naqshadda casriga ah.

Meeday?

Just 24 kiiloomitir u jirta bartamaha magaalada Hungarian garoonka Budapest waxa uu ku yaalaa. Cinwaanka irdaha hawada, kaas oo magaalada ugu weyn ee Hungary imaanaya rakaab dalal kala duwan, ee soo socda: Airport Budapest Ferihegy, H 1.675, Budapest PF 53, Hungary.

qalab

Ferihegy terminal Hungarian, aqoonsaday labaad ee ugu weyn Bariga iyo Bartamaha Europe ka dib markii Schwechat Vienna uu leeyahay 4 boosteejada. diirkja waa 1, 2A iyo 2B, shuqul kaagana afaraad u adeegta duulista guud. Duulimaadyada diyaaradaha dalalka Midowga Schengen adiga laguu oofiyo ka 2A terminal ah; 2B adeegta duulimaad gobolka, kuma jiraan ururka this. Duulimaadyada loukost shirkadaha kala duwan ku qaadeen dhex terminal ugu horeysay. Risaalo galaas Gaarka ah kala Sooco ka haro ee dalalka Schengen kale. Inta u dhaxaysa boosteejada labaad ee masaafada u yar yahay, oo taas oo ka dhigaysa waxay u fududahay in ay ka gudbaan cagtiisa, laakiin ka hor inta hore oo kale waa arrin fog, sidaas darteed halkan bidayo basaska khaaska ah.

Sida dhammaan garoomada diyaaradaha casriga ah, Budapest qaadan kartaa on runways ay kala duwan ee noocyada diyaaradaha. Inta badan diyaaradaha helay - this mataanaha-engine Airbus iyo Boeing, xoogaa yar - ku-AN 225 oo AN-124. Waa in la ogaadaa in saldhigga hawada waa garoonka diyaaradaha beddelka ee duulimaadka xidhay Vienna ama Bratislava.

adeegyada

Waayo, rakaabka sugaya bixitaanka of duulimaad ay ku Airport Budapest Ferihegy, waa dhammaan shuruudaha: gayiga dekedda jiro kaydinta boorsooyinka ah, noocyo kala duwan oo makhaayadaha, baararka iyo makhaayadaha, Zone Duty Free leh noocyo kala duwan oo dukaamo, iyo sidoo kale xafiiska boostada ee hadda jira. In the case of dib u dhac diyaarad , aad habeenkii ay qarashgareyn kartaa in hotel garoonka diyaaradaha. Is daji in qasac qolka iyo kuwa safarka ah kuwaas oo ka filan xubin ka.

Sidee si aad u hesho in ay magaalada?

Su'aasha ah sida loo helo garoonka diyaaradaha si ay ugu Budapest ee caasimada Hungarian, yaabay dalxiisayaal badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jiraan dhibaatooyin gaar ah, keliya waxay u baahan yihiin si ay u doortaan tan ugu habboon maaliyadda iyo doorasho waqti.

taxi

Sida ugu dhaqsaha badan oo ugu qaalisan si aad u hesho in ay caasimadda ah ee Hungary. Socdaalkan waxa uu noqon doonaa gaaban, oo ku saabsan 20 daqiiqo, laakiin waxa ay ku kici doona 30 euros.

baska

The ugu haboon oo dimuqraadi ah ugu qiimaha ikhtiyaar kuu ogolaanaya in aad si aad u hesho ka garoonka diyaaradaha magaalada Budapest. Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee - fursad ay ku baxdo dhismaha terminal wakhti kasta oo ah maalintii. Laga soo bilaabo 4 am ilaa 11 pm, waxaad ka heli kartaa saldhiga ugu dhow metro Köbánya-Kispest (Kyubanya-Kispest) lambarka baska 200E, habeen waddaa tirada wadada 900. Qiimaha safarka noocan oo kale ah - in yar ka badan 1 euro.

tareenka

Sida kiiska la garoomada kale ee caalamiga ah, si ay u gaaraan caasimadda ah ee shayga la oran karo waa inoo iyo tareenka by, laakiin waxay qaadan doontaa waqti badan qaar ka mid ah. Qiimaha safarka noocan oo kale ah - in yar ka yar hal euro.

Lake Balaton!

Distance 212 kiiloomitir kala Sooco ka noqosho HBS Hungarian caan Heviz ee Lake Balaton iyo Budapest. Airport Heviz ayaa weli ma noqon caalamiga ah, sidaa darteed caasimada Hungarian lagu tagi karaa, pre-kitaabka kala iibsiga ah. Waxaad ku qaadan doonaa jidka 2.5-3 hours, taas oo uu u baahan doontaa inaad bixiso 35 ilaa 80 euros qofkiiba. kala iibsiga Private sii yara qaali ah ku kici doona - ka 130 euros.

Waxa intaa dheer in Heviz lagu tagi karaa bas, ma samaynayaan tallaalid in Keszthely. Laga soo bilaabo garoonka diyaaradaha yeelan doontaa si aad u hesho saldhiga baska Népliget Budapest (Népliget) oo aad gadato tikidh 12 euros. Basaska si joogto ah u ordaan ka 6.30 subaxdii ilaa toddoba habeenkii. Qiyaastii 2.5 saacadood aad loo qaadi doonaa xarunta of noqosho ah.