Kansarka lafaha.

Currently, dhacdooyinka kansarka sii kordhaya. kansarka lafaha ma aha cudurada ugu badan, heerka of horumarinta waa in ka yar boqolkiiba hal oo dhan carcinogenic.

Buro unugyada lafuhu ka noqon kartaa (cudurka madax banaan) a hoose iyo kuwa sare, taas oo uu yeesho sabab u metastasis buro ee dabiiciga ah oo kala duwan iyo deegaamaynta.

etiology The of burooyinka kansarka aan la aasaasay ilaa dhamaadka. Waxaa la malaysan in kansarka oo dhan polyetiology. kansarka Bone, marka la eego epidemioligal, dhacdaa baahsan oo kaliya, in ku dhowaad siman sanadka oo dhan iyo ku dhawaad tiro la mid ah jeer sanadihii la soo dhaafay waa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kansarka lafaha goosgoos ah waa hanti kaliya ee kiiska marka kansarka a lafta hoose.

Inta badan noocan ah burooyinka halista ka dhacaan da'da dadka dhalinyarada ah ee labaatan - soddon sannadood. deegaamaynta caadiga ah ee geedi socodka bahal - lugaha, kansarka dhif lafaha qalfoofka, kansarka spinal iyo noocyada kale.

Xanuun ma aha caadiga ah ee kansarka sida kansarka lafaha. Calaamadaha in ay dhacaan cudurada this, inta badan ma aha ka muujiyay. Haddii burada yeesho dhow contracture wadajir ah (ie qallafsanaan) ah. At lug xanuun maqalka ee cudurada wadajir ah. xanuun, kuwaas oo aan jaray isticmaalka daroogada xanuunka caadiga ah. Ka dibna, waxaa jira metastasis burada in xubnaha kale iyo unugyada. Iyada oo ku xidhan amarka taas oo jirkooda gasho metastases, biiray calaamadaha rugta iyo lesions ee jirka la xiriira.

In xidhiidh la leh calaamado tirray kansarka lafaha ku jira marxaladaha bilowga ah, ogaanshaha hore ka adag. Ujeedada of diagnosis, soo socda manipulations: kormeerka, taataabasho iyo baaritaan X-ray. In magnetic resonance imaging loo isticmaali karaa sida hab oo dheeraad ah. Marka kansar la tuhunsan yahay cudur qabtay biopsy qayb si loo ogaado fataahadda buro.

Isticmaalka daaweynta radioisotope waa kansarka lafaha xumaada. Maxaa yeelay kansarka lafaha metastasizes ku jira marxaladaha hore, isticmaalka ugu wanaagsan ee koorsada tusay chemotherapy lamaguraan si loo yareeyo tirada burada diiradda iyo sidoo kale si loo xakameeyo dhaqdhaqaaqa buro ee Axdigu xadka-. Ka dib markii qaliin loogaga soo saaray unugyada kansarka saameeyeen ayaa sidoo kale lagu qoray koorso of chemotherapy si loo yareeyo tirada soo noqoshada. hawlgalka Volume ku xiran tahay gebi ahaanba waxa stage kansarka la ogaado, iyo mugga unugyada kaas oo ku lug leh hannaanka bahal ah.

Saadaasha cudurka ku xiran tahay cudurada sida goor hore la ogaado. Dhimashada kansarka unugyada lafuhu ka yar tahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, bukaanada ugu lumiso ama addinka kale, in jebiyo awood u leh inay shaqeeyaan, oo inta badan awood u leh inay is-adeegga. bukaanka noocan oo kale ah u baahan tahay si ay u qabtaan dhaqancelinta muddada-dheer, jidh ahaan, maskax ahaan iyo bulsho.

dhacdooyinka ugu heerka sareeya ee dhimashada kansarka ee lafta (konton konton - lixdan boqolkiiba) waxaa sabab u ah metastasis, iyo dhimasho dhacaa sabab u tahay xadgudub ku ah hawlaha xubnaha kala duwan.

Gebogebadii kor ku xusan oo dhan, waxaa xusid mudan in, inkastoo dhacdooyinka hooseeyo kansarka lafaha, dhibaatada waa mid aad u deg deg ah. Tan waxa u sabab calaamadaha nonspecific iyo sheegin, taas oo ay adag tahay in cudurka hore, oo u janjeera in ay metastasis kansarka lafaha hore.